Differences in defensive and offensive actions of qualified and non-qualified goalkeepers at the 2018 FIFA World Cup
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v44i0.90807Keywords:
(Soccer, Performance Indicators, Game Analysis, Offensive Technique, Defensive Technique.)Abstract
The study of the goalkeeper's offensive and defensive actions requires special attention in order to identify performance indicators and the success of the execution of goalkeeping actions in football. In the same way, emphasis should be placed on evidencing parameters about the importance of the level of the team on the success of the goalkeeper's actions. The aim of this study is to know the offensive and defensive actions performed by goalkeepers and to determine if there are differences between goalkeepers of national teams qualified and not qualified for the knockout phase of the FIFA World Cup Russia 2018. Forty-eight matches of the competition were analysed. The results showed that more offensive (n = 2213) than defensive (n = 1419) actions were performed. Goalkeepers of ranked teams obtained high values in medium blocking (M = 1.02 ±1.21), passing (M = 5.20 ±5.07) and passing with ball in motion (M = 2.55 ± 2.11) while goalkeepers of unranked teams obtained high values in low blocking (M = 2.25 ±1.78) and serving (M = 5,). Significant differences (p > 0.05) were obtained in the variables of space reduction, loose ball, two-time blocking, clearance and passing.
References
Anguera, M. T., & Blanco-villase, A. (2018). Pautas para elaborar trabajos que utilizan la metodología observacional. Anuario de Psicología, 48(1), 9–17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anpsic.2018.02.001
Anguera, M. T., Blanco, Á., Hernández-Mendo, A., & Losada, J. L. (2011). Diseños observacionales: Ajuste y aplicación en psicología del deporte. Cuadernos de Psicología Del Deporte, 11(2), 63–76.
Anguera, M. T., & Mendo, A. H. (2013). La metodología observacional en el ámbito del deporte. / Observational methodology in sport sciences. E-Balonmano.Com: Journal of Sports Science / Revista de Ciencias Del Deporte, 9(3), 135–160.
Anguera, M. T., & Mendo, A. H. (2015). Técnicas de análisis en estudios observacionales en ciencias del deporte. Cuadernos de Psicología del Deporte 15(1), 13–30.
Aranda, R. (2020). Playing tactics, contextual variables and offensive effectiveness in English Premier League soccer matches. A multilevel analysis. PLoS ONE, 15(2), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0226978
Aranda, R., González-Ródenas, J., López-Bondia, I., Aranda-Malavés, R., Tudela- Desantes, A., & Anguera, M. T. (2019). “REOFUT” as an observation tool for tactical analysis on offensive performance in soccer: Mixed method perspective. Frontiers in Psychology, 10(JUN), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01476
Ariza, A., Niño, D., Dutra, H., Moreno, J., Benítez, D. & Sanchez, J. (2020). Análisis del patrón de carrera en jugadoras de fútbol femenino en césped artificial y natural. Retos, 39, 483-487. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v0i39.77752
Calabuig, X. (2016). Rendimiento y características tácticas del juego colectivo ofensivo y defensivo de los equipos pertenecientes a un club de fútbol de élite europeo durante la temporada 2013-14 y 2014-15. (Tesis de doctorado inédita). Universitat de València, Valencia, España. Recuperado de http://hdl.handle.net/10550/56916
Chacón-Moscoso, S., Sanduvete-Chaves, S., Anguera, M. T., Losada, J. L., Portell, M., & Lozano-Lozano, J. A. (2018). Preliminary Checklist for Reporting Observational Studies in Sports Areas: Content Validity. Frontiers in Psychology, 9, 291. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00291
García-Angulo, A., & Ortega, E. (2015). Análisis bibliométrico de la producción científica sobre el portero de fútbol. Revista Iberoamericana de Psicología Del Ejercicio y El Deporte, 10(2), 205–214.
González-Rodenas, J., Aranda-Malavés, R., Tudela-Desantes, A., Calabuig Moreno, F., Casal, C. A., & Aranda, R. (2019). Effect of Match Location, Team Ranking, Match Status and Tactical Dimensions on the Offensive Performance in Spanish ‘La Liga’ Soccer Matches. Frontiers in Psychology, 10, 1–11. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02089
Gonzalez-Rodenas, J., Lopez-Bondia, I., Calabuig, F., Pérez-Turpin, J. A., & Aranda, R. (2015). The effects of playing tactics on creating scoring opportunities in random matches from us major league soccer. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 15(3), 851–872. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2015.11868836
Gonzalez-Rodenas, J., Lopez-Bondia, I., Calabuig, F., Pérez-Turpin, J. A., & Aranda, R. (2016). Association between playing tactics and creating scoring opportunities in counterattacks from United States Major League Soccer games. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 16(2), 737–752. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2016.11868920
Gonzalez-Rodenas, J., Lopez-Bondia, I., Calabuig, F., Pérez-Turpin, J. A., & Aranda, R. (2017). Creation of goal scoring opportunities by means of different types of offensive actions in US major league soccer. Human Movement, 18(5), 106–116. https://doi.org/10.5114/hm.2017.73616
González-Ródenas, J., López, I., Calabuig, F. & Aranda, R. (2015). Indicadores tácticos asociados a la creación de ocasiones de gol en fútbol profesional. Cultura, Ciencia, Deporte, 10, 215–225.
Jamil, Mikael, Hongyou Liu, Ashwin Phatak, y Daniel Memmert. (2021). An investigation identifying which key performance indicators influence the chances of promotion to the elite leagues in professional European football. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport 21(4):641-50. doi: 10.1080/24748668.2021.1933845.
Jara, D., Ortega, E., Gómez-Ruano, M., Weigelt, M., Nikolic, B. & de Baranda, P. (2019). Physical and tactical demands of the goalkeeper in football in different small-sided games. Sensors, 19(16), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.3390/s19163605
Jara, D., Ortega, E., Gómez, & Baranda, P. S. De. (2018). Effect of Pitch Size on Technical-Tactical Actions of the Goalkeeper in Small-Sided Games. Journal of Human Kinetics, 62(1), 157–166. https://doi.org/10.1515/hukin-2017-0167
Lago-Peñas, C., & Anguera, M. T. (2003). Utilización del análisis secuencial en el estudio de las interacciones entre jugador en el fútbol de rendimiento. Revista de Psicología Del Deporte, 12(1), 27–37.
Lapresa, D., Chivite, J., Arana, J., Teresa, M. & Barbero, J. (2018). Análisis de la eficacia del portero de fútbol cadete (14 a 16 años). Apunts. Educación Física y Deportes, (131), 60–79. https://doi.org/10.5672/apunts.2014-0983.es.(2018/1).131.05
Liu, H., Gómez, M. A., & Lago-Peñas, C. (2015). Match performance profiles of goalkeepers of elite football teams. International Journal of Sports Science and Coaching, 10(4), 669–682. https://doi.org/10.1260/1747-9541.10.4.669
Longo, U. G., Sofi, F., Dinu, M., Candela, V., Salvatore, G., Cimmino, M., ... Denaro, V. (2019). Functional performance, anthropometric parameters and contribution to team success among Italian “Serie A” elite goalkeepers during season 2016-2017. Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 59(6), 969–974. https://doi.org/10.23736/S0022-4707.18.08700-5
López-Gajardo, M., González-Ponce, I., Pulido, J., García-Calvo, T., & Leo, F. (2020). Análisis de las acciones técnico-tácticas del portero de fútbol en competición. Revista Internacional De Medicina Y Ciencias De La Actividad Física Y Del Deporte, 20(80), 577–594. https://doi.org/10.15366/rimcafd2020.80.008
Mackenzie, R., & Cushion, C. (2013). Performance analysis in football: A critical review and implications for future research. Journal of Sports Sciences, 31(6), 639–676. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2012.746720
Martín, R. & Lago, C. (2005). Deportes de equipo. Barcelona: INDE Publicaciones.
Moniz, F., Clemente, F., Praça, G., & da Costa, I. (2021). Efecto de los comodines externos en el comportamiento táctico de los jugadores de fútbol en los juegos reducidos y condicionados. Retos, 42, 767-773. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v42i0.86346
Otte, F. W., Millar, S. K., & Hüttermann, S. (2020). How does the modern football goalkeeper train? – An exploration of expert goalkeeper coaches’ skill training approaches. Journal of Sports Sciences, 38, 1465-1473. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2019.1643202
Pacheco, R. (2004). La enseñanza y el entrenamiento del fútbol 7: Un juego de iniciación al fútbol 11. Barcelona: Paidotribo.
Park, Y. S., Choi, M. S., Bang, S. Y., & Park, J. K. (2016). Analysis of shots on target and goals scored in soccer matches: Implications for coaching and training goalkeepers. South African Journal for Research in Sport, Physical Education and Recreation, 38(1), 123–137.
Peráček, P., Varga, K., Gregora, P., & Mikulič, M. (2017). Selected indicators of an individual game performance of a goalkeeper at the european championship among the 17-year-old elite soccer players. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 17(1), 188–193. https://doi.org/10.7752/jpes.2017.01028
Pérez, S., Domínguez, R., Rodríguez, A., López, S. & Sánchez, A. (2016). Estudio de las acciones técnicas del portero de fútbol profesional a lo largo de una temporada: Implicaciones para el entrenamiento. EmásF: Revista Digital de Educación Física, 42(42), 22–37.
Peterson, S. W., & Bruton, M. R. (2020). A review of the interaction between the striker and the goalkeeper at the individual tactical level in football. International Journal of Sports Science and Coaching. https://doi.org/10.1177/1747954120915193
Preciado, M., Anguera, M. T., Olarte, M., & Lapresa, D. (2019). Observational Studies in Male Elite Football: A Systematic Mixed Study Review. Frontiers in Psychology, 10(2077), 28. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02077
Sainz de Baranda, P., Adán, L., García-Angulo, A., Gómez-López, M., Nikolic, B & Ortega-Toro, E. (2019). Differences in the offensive and defensive actions of the goalkeepers at women’s FIFA world cup 2011. Frontiers in Psychology, 10, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00223
Sainz de Baranda, P., Ortega, E. & Palao, J. (2008). Analysis of goalkeepers’ defence in the World Cup in Korea and Japan in 2002. European Journal of Sport Science, 8(3), 127–134. https://doi.org/10.1080/17461390801919045
Sainz de Baranda, P., Rodríguez, D., Novo, J., Ortega, E., & Llopis, L. (2005). Análisis de las acciones defensivas del portero en el fútbol 7. Apunts: Educación Física y Deportes, 2005(80), 45–52.
Sainz de Baranda, P., Llopis, L. & Ortega, E. (2006). Metodología global para el entrenamiento del portero de fútbol. Sevilla: Wanceulen Editorial.
Sarmento, H., Clemente, F. M., Araújo, D., Davids, K., Mcrobert, A., & Figueiredo, A. (2018). What performance analysts need to know about research trends in association football (2012-2016): A systematic review. Sports Medicine, 48(8), 799–836. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-017-0836-6
Sarmento, H., Marcelino, R., Anguera, M. T., CampaniÇo, J., Matos, N., & LeitÃo, J. C. (2014). Match analysis in football: a systematic review. Journal of Sports Sciences, 32(20), 1831–1843. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2014.898852
Serrano, C., Paredes-Hernández, V., Sánchez-Sánchez, J., Gallardo-Pérez, J., Da Silva, R., Porcel, D., ... Gallardo, L. (2019a). The team’s influence on physical and technical demands of elite goalkeepers in LaLiga: a longitudinal study in professional soccer. Research in Sports Medicine, 27(4), 424–438. https://doi.org/10.1080/15438627.2018.1555755
Serrano, C., Paredes-Hernández, V., Sánchez-Sánchez, J., Gallardo-Pérez, J., Da Silva, R., Porcel, D., ... Gallardo, L. (2019b). The team’s influence on physical and technical demands of elite goalkeepers in LaLiga: a longitudinal study in professional soccer. Research in Sports Medicine, 27(4), 424–438. https://doi.org/10.1080/15438627.2018.1555755
Szwarc, A., Lipińska, P., & Chamera, M. (2010). The Efficiency Model of Goalkeeper’s Actions in Soccer. Baltic Journal of Health and Physical Activity, 2(2), 132–138. https://doi.org/10.2478/v10131-0013-x
Vega, S., Bernal, F., Gavotto, O., Sarabia, H., & Horta, M. (2020). Correlación entre pensamiento táctico y el desarrollo de las habilidades técnicas y físicas de jugadores de fútbol infantil. Retos, 41, 138-142. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v0i41.75647
Venâncio, P. E. M., Silva, J. P. de S., Ribeiro, Lima, H., Soares, V., Santana, F., & Tolentino, G. P. (2018). O goleiro de futebol: uma visão a partir da praxiologia motriz. Revista Brasileira de Futsal e Futebol, 10(36), 41–48.
West, J. (2018). A review of the key demands for a football goalkeeper. International Journal of Sports Science and Coaching, 13(6), 1215–1222. https://doi.org/10.1177/1747954118787493
White, A., Hills, S. P., Cooke, C. B., Batten, T., Kilduff, L. P., Cook, C. J., ... Russell, M. (2018). Match-Play and Performance Test Responses of Soccer Goalkeepers: A Review of Current Literature. Sports Medicine, 48(11), 2497–2516. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-018-0977-2
Yi, Q., Gómez, M. Á., Liu, H., & Sampaio, J. (2019). Variation of match statistics and football teams’ match performance in the group stage of the UEFA champions league from 2010 to 2017. Kinesiology, 51(2), 170–181. https://doi.org/10.26582/k.51.2.4
Ziv, G., & Lidor, R. (2011). Physical characteristics, physiological attributes, and on- field performances of soccer goalkeepers. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 6(4), 509–524. https://doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.6.4.509
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Daniel Duclos Bastías
![Creative Commons License](http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by-nc-nd/4.0/88x31.png)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and ensure the magazine the right to be the first publication of the work as licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of authorship of the work and the initial publication in this magazine.
- Authors can establish separate additional agreements for non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in the journal (eg, to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Is allowed and authors are encouraged to disseminate their work electronically (eg, in institutional repositories or on their own website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as to a subpoena more Early and more of published work (See The Effect of Open Access) (in English).
This journal provides immediate open access to its content (BOAI, http://legacy.earlham.edu/~peters/fos/boaifaq.htm#openaccess) on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge. The authors may download the papers from the journal website, or will be provided with the PDF version of the article via e-mail.