Opiniões dos participantes numa intervenção de promoção da atividade física em contexto escolar: Estudo Fit-Person

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v55.106263

Palavras-chave:

crianças, saúde, escola, Ensino Basico, Educação Física, pulseiras fitness, gamificação

Resumo

Apesar das evidências sobre os benefícios para a saúde da prática de atividade física na infância, muitos escolares ainda não cumprem as recomendações estabelecidas pela Organização Mundial da Saúde. Esta realidade enfatiza a necessidade de avaliação de programas de intervenção e busca de estratégias mais eficazes. No entanto, a participação dos beneficiários na avaliação e melhoria da concepção dos programas de intervenção é rara. Seguindo uma metodologia qualitativa, no presente estudo foram entrevistados 30 alunos do ensino primário de Granada (Espanha) para conhecer a sua percepção sobre a sua experiência num programa inovador de promoção da actividade física em que unidades de ensino intermitente em Educação Física, monitores de actividade e estratégias de modificação de comportamento foram combinados. Após um processo de codificação, as respostas foram agrupadas em três categorias principais: (1) características das mudanças percebidas pelos participantes, (2) elementos do programa que os participantes consideraram terem influenciado essas mudanças e (3) propostas de melhoria do programa. . Entre as orientações que podem ser úteis para a concepção de programas de promoção da prática de actividade física em idade escolar no futuro estão dar destaque à actividade física recreativa e em grupo, individualizar intervenções para abordar a diversidade, considerar a interdependência da actividade física dos escolares com a sua ambiente familiar e envolver os alunos através de metodologias participativas, como a aprendizagem entre pares.

Palavras-chave: crianças, saúde, escola, Ensino Básico, Educação Física, monitorizador de fitness, gamificação.

Biografia Autor

Iván López-Fernández, Universidad de Málaga

Profesor Titular de Universidad

Departamento de Didáctica de las Lenguas, las Artes y el Deporte

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Publicado

2024-06-01

Como Citar

López-Fernández, I., Mayorga-Vega, D., Guijarro-Romero, S., & Viciana, J. (2024). Opiniões dos participantes numa intervenção de promoção da atividade física em contexto escolar: Estudo Fit-Person. Retos, 55, 1053–1062. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v55.106263

Edição

Secção

Artigos de caráter científico: trabalhos de pesquisas básicas e/ou aplicadas.

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