Association between knee, ankle, and hip joint angles and contact time during the lunge and recoil phases among sabreurs (Asociación entre los ángulos articulares de la cadera, rodilla y tobillo con el tiempo de contacto durante el fondo y el recobro en

Autores

  • Álvaro Segueida Lorca 1 Escuela de Educación en Ciencias del Movimiento y Deportes, Facultad de Educación, Universidad Católica Silva Henríquez (UCSH), Santiago, Chile. 2 Escuela de Ciencias del Deporte y la Actividad Física, Facultad de Salud, Universidad Santo Tomás (UST), Chile.
  • Fernando Maureira Cid 1 Escuela de Educación en Ciencias del Movimiento y Deportes, Facultad de Educación, Universidad Católica Silva Henríquez (UCSH), Santiago, Chile.
  • Pablo Valdés Badilla 3 Pedagogía en Educación Física, Facultad de Educación, Universidad Autónoma de Chile. Chile.
  • Emerson Franchini 4 Martial Arts and Combat Sports Research Group, Sport Department, School of Physical Education and Sport, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
  • Tomás Herrera Valenzuela 2 Escuela de Ciencias del Deporte y la Actividad Física, Facultad de Salud, Universidad Santo Tomás (UST), Chile. 5 Escuela de Ciencias de la Actividad Física, el Deporte y la Salud, Universidad de Santiago de Chile (USACH), Chile.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v38i38.74797

Palavras-chave:

Sports, combat sports, conditioning, lunge, fencing (Deportes, deporte de combate, acondicionamiento, fondo, esgrima)

Resumo

Abstract. Background: Fencing is an Olympic combat sport divided into three different disciplines: the foil, the épée and the sabre. The most used attack movement by fencing athletes is the lunge. Problem and Aim: The main objective of this study was to correlate joint positions of the lower limb with the contact time of the lunge attack followed by the recoil. Methods: Ten male (mean ± SD, age = 22.0 ± 5.7 years; body mass = 70.3 ± 11.1 kg; height = 174.6 ± 9.4 cm) fencing athletes (sabre) from national and international teams participated. Results: We observed a correlation between the contact time of the lunge attack and hip angle (r = -.75, p = <.05). Conclusions: The degree of flexing of the hip joint, evaluated through video, was inversely related to the contact time in the lunge attack and recoil in male sabre athletes.


Resumen. Antecedentes: La esgrima es un deporte de combate olímpico dividido en tres diferentes armas: florete, espada y sable. El movimiento de ataque más utilizado por los esgrimistas es el fondo. Problema y objetivo: El principal objetivo de este estudio fue correlacionar las posiciones articulares de las piernas con el tiempo de contacto del fondo seguido por el recobro. Métodos: Diez esgrimistas (sable) masculinos (media ± DS, edad = 22.0 ± 5.7 años; peso corporal = 70.3 ± 11.1 kg; talla = 174.6 ± 9.4 cm) de equipos nacionales e internacionales participaron. Resultados: Observamos una correlación entre el tiempo de contacto del ataque de fondo y el ángulo de la articulación de la cadera (r = -.75, p = <.05). Conclusiones: El grado de flexión de la articulación de la cadera evaluado a través de video, estuvo inversamente correlacionado con el tiempo de contacto en el ataque de fondo y el recobro en sablistas masculinos. 

Referências

Aquili, A., Tancredi, V., Triossi, T., De Sanctis, D., Padua, E., D’Arcangelo, G., & Melchiorri, G. (2013). Performance analysis in saber. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 27(3), 624-630. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0b013e318257803f.

Balsalobre, C., Tejero, C., del Campo, J., & Bavaresco, N. (2014). The concurrent validity and reliability of a low-cost, high-speed camera-based method for measuring the flight time of vertical jumps. Journal of Strenght and Conditioning Research, 28(2), 528-533. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0b013e318299a52e.

Bottoms, L., Greenhalgh, A., & Sinclair, J. (2013). Kinematic determinants of weapon velocity during the fencing lunge in experienced épée fencers. Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics, 15(4), 109-113. doi: 10.5277/abb130414.

Brughelli, M., & Cronin, J. (2008a). Influence of running velocity on vertical, leg and joint stiffness: Modeling and recommendations for future research. Sports Medicine, 38(8), 647-657. doi: 10.2165/00007256-200838080-00003.

Brughelli, M., & Cronin, J. (2008b). A review of research on the mechanical stiffness in running and jumping: Methodology and implications. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports, 18(4), 417-426. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0838.2008.00769.x.

Brughelli, M., Cronin, J., Levin, G., & Chaouachi, A. (2008). Understanding change of direction ability in sport: A review of resistance training studies. Sports Medicine, 38(12), 1045-1063. doi: 10.2165/00007256-200838120-00007.

Busquet, L. (2004). Las Cadenas Musculares. Tomo IV. Miembros Inferiores. Barcelona, España: Paidotribo.

Capozzo, A., Catani, F., Croce, U., & Leardini, A. (1995). Position and orientation in space of bones during movement: anatomical frame definition and determination. Clinical Biomechanics, 10(4), 171-178. doi: 10.1016/0268-0033(95)91394-t.

Chaabene, H. (2017). Change of direction tasks: Does the eccentric muscle contraction really matter? Archives of Sports Medicine 1(1). 1-2. doi: 10.36959/987/222.

Chaabene, H., Prieske, O., Negra, Y., & Granacher, U. (2018). Change of direction speed: Toward a strength training approach with accentuated eccentric muscle actions. Sports Medicine 48(8), 1773-1779. doi: 10.1007/s40279-018-0907-3.

Clery R. (1965). L’escrime aux trois armes. Paris, Francia: Amphora.

Cronin, J., McNair, P., & Marshall, R. (2003). Lunge performance and its determinants. Journal of Sports Sciences, 21(1), 49-57. doi: 10.1080/0264041031000070958.

Damsted, C., Nielsen, R., & Larsen, L. (2015). Reliability of video-based quantification of the knee- and hip angle at foot strike during running. International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy, 10(2), 147-154.

Garhammer, J. (1993). A review of power output studies of olympic and powerlifting: methodology, peformance prediction, and evaluation tests. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Association, 7(2), 76-89.

Gaugler, W. (1992). La scienza della scherma. Bolonia, Italia: Zachinelli.

Gholipour, M., Tabrizi, A., & Farahmand, F. (2008). Kinematics analysis of lunge fencing using stereophotogrametry. World Journal of Sport Sciences, 1(1), 32-37.

Greenhalgh, A., Bottoms, L., & Sinclair, J. (2013). Influence of surface on impact shock experienced during a fencing lunge. Journal of Applied Biomechanics, 29(4), 463-467. doi: 10.1123/jab.29.4.463.

Gresham-Fiegel, C., House, P., & Zupan, M. (2013). The effect of nonleading foot placement on power and velocity in the fencing lunge. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 27(1), 57-63. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0b013e31824e0e9d.

Gutiérrez, M., Rojas, F., Antonio, R., & Navarro, E. (2013). Response timing in the lunge and target change in elite versus medium-level fencers. European Journal of Sport Science, 13(4), 364-371. doi: 10.1080/17461391.2011.635704.

Gutiérrez, M., Zingsem, C., Gutiérrez, C., Giles, F., & Rojas, F. (2014). Effect of uncertainty during the lunge in Fencing. Journal of Sports Science and Medicine, 13(1), 66-72.

Haugen, T., Tonnesen, E., & Seiler, S. (2015). 9.58 and 10.49: Nearing the citius end for 100 m? International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 10(2), 269-272. doi: 10.1123/ijspp.2014-0350.

Iglesias, X. (1997). Valoració funcional específica en l’esgrima. (Doctoral thesis). University of Barcelona, Barcelona. España.

Khademi, K., & Berenji, S. (2014). The effect of base support stability on shoulder muscle activity during closed kinematic chain exercises. Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies, 18(2), 233-238. doi: 10.1016/j.jbmt.2013.08.005.

Kim, M., Kong, B., & Yoo, K. (2017). Effects of open and closed kinetic-chain exercises on the muscle strength and muscle activity of the ankle joint in young healthy women. The Journal of Physical Therapy Science, 29(11), 1903-1906. doi: 10.1589/jpts.29.1903.

Kovacs, M., Roetert, E., & Ellenbecker, T. (2008). Efficient deceleration: the forgotten factor in tennis-specific training. Strength and Conditioning Journal, 30(6), 58–69. doi: 10.1519/SSC.0b013e31818e5fbc.

Lee, N., Kwon, J., Son, S., Kang, K., Kim, K., & Hyun-Nam, S. (2013). The effects of closed and open kinetic chain exercises on lower limb muscle activity and balance in stroke survivors. NeuroRehabilitation, 33(1), 177-183. doi: 10.3233/NRE-130943.

López, E. (2008). El tocado con fondo en la esgrima de alto nivel. Estudio biomecánico del fondo en competición. El golpe recto clásico. (Doctoral thesis). Universidad Politécnica, Madrid. España.

McBride, J., Triplett, T., Davie, A., & Newton, R. (1999). A comparison of strength and power characteristics between power lifters, olympic lifters, and sprinters. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 13(1), 58-66.

Millett, E., Moresi, M., Watsford, M., Taylor, P., & Greene, D. (2018). Variations in lower body stiffness during sports-specific tasks in well-trained female athletes. Sports Biomechanics, 12, 1-16. doi: 10.1080/14763141.2018.1521466.

Sinclair, J., & Bottoms, L. (2013). Gender differences in the kinetics and lower extremity kinematics of the fencing lunge. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 13(2), 440-451. doi: 10.1080/24748668.2013.11868660.

Stensdotter, A., Hodges, P., Mellor, R., Sundelin, G., & Häger-Ross, C. (2003). Quadriceps activation in closed and in open kinetic chain exercise. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 35(12), 2043-2047. doi: 10.1249/01.MSS.0000099107.03704.AE.

Steward, S., & Kopetka, B. (2005). The kinematic determinants of speed in the fencing lunge. Journal of Sports Sciences, 23(105).

Szabó L. (1977). Fencing and the master. Budapest, Hungría: Corvina.

Thirioux P. (1970). Escrime moderne aux trois armes. París, Francia: Amphora.

Tsolakis, C., & Vagenas, G. (2010a). Anthropometric, physiological and performance characteristics of elite and sub-elite fencers. Journal of Human Kinetics, 23, 89-95. doi: 10.2478/v10078-010-0011-8.

Tsolakis, C., Kostaki, E., & Vagenas, G. (2010b). Anthropometric, flexibility, strength-power, and sport-specific correlates in elite fencing. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 110(3), 1015-1028. doi: 10.2466/pms.110.C.1015-1028.

Turner, A., Bishop, C., Chavda, S., Edwards, M., Brazier, J., & Kilduf, L. (2016a). Physical characteristics underpinning lunging and change of direction speed in fencing. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 30(8), 2235-2241. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000001320.

Turner, A., Marshal, G., Phillips, J., Noto, A., Buttigieg, C., Chavda, S.,…Kilduf, L. (2016b). Physical characteristics underpinning repetitive lunging in fencing. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 30(11), 3134-3139. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000001402.

Turner, T., James, N., Dimitriou, L., Greenhalgh, A., Moody, J., Fulcher, D.,…Kilduff, L. (2014). Determinants of olympic fencing performance and implications for strength and conditioning training. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 28(10), 3001-3011. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000000478.

Weyand, P., Sandell, R., Prime, D., & Bundle, M. (2010). The biological limits to running speed are imposed from the ground up. Journal of Applied Physiology, 108(4), 950-961. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00947.2009.

Zaggelidis, G., Lazaridis, S., Malkogiorgos, A., & Mavrovouniotis, F. (2012). Differences in vertical jumping performance between untrained males and advanced Greek judokas. Archives of Budo, 8(2), 87-90. doi: 10.12659/AOB.882775.

Downloads

Publicado

2020-07-01

Como Citar

Segueida Lorca, Álvaro, Maureira Cid, F., Valdés Badilla, P., Franchini, E., & Herrera Valenzuela, T. (2020). Association between knee, ankle, and hip joint angles and contact time during the lunge and recoil phases among sabreurs (Asociación entre los ángulos articulares de la cadera, rodilla y tobillo con el tiempo de contacto durante el fondo y el recobro en. Retos, 38, 523–527. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v38i38.74797

Edição

Secção

Artigos de caráter científico: trabalhos de pesquisas básicas e/ou aplicadas.

Artigos mais lidos do(s) mesmo(s) autor(es)

<< < 1 2 3 4 > >>