Quality of life in patients with inflammatory bowel diseases
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23938/S1137-6627/2016000100014Keywords:
Enfermedad inflamatoria intestinal, Colitis Ulcerosa, Enfermedad de Crohn, Calidad de vida.Abstract
Background. To determine the health-related quality of life in patients with Crohn disease and ulcerative colitis, as well as to evaluate differences according to sex, type of disease and other sociodemographic variables.
Method. Cross sectional study of 100 outpatients in the Digestive Service of the Navarre Hospital Complex. A questionnaire with sociodemographic and clinical variables was used, as well as a version of the Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire-32 adapted to Spanish, in order to measure quality of life.
Results. The average score of the questionnaire on quality of life was 166 points (D.T.=40.06) out of a maximum of 232. Statistically significant differences were found according to type of disease (p=0.005) and sex (p=0.001).
Conclusions. People with Crohn disease or females perceive a worse quality of life related to health in comparison to patients with ulcerative colitis or men.
Keywords: Inflammatory bowel disease. Ulcerative colitis. Crohn disease. Quality of life.
Downloads
References
1. VAN ASSCHE G, DIGNASS A, PANES J, BEAUGERIE L, KARAGIANNIS J, ALLEZ M et al. European Crohn's and Colitis Organisation (ECCO). The second European evidence-based Consensus on the diagnosis and management of Crohn's disease: Definitions and diagnosis. J Crohn's colitis 2010; 4: 7-27.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crohns.2009.12.003
2. MASACHS M, CASELLAS F, MALAGELADA J. Traducción, adaptación y validación al español del cuestionario de calidad de vida de 32 ítems (IBDQ-32) de la enfermedad inflamatoria intestinal. Rev Esp Enferm Dig 2007; 99: 511-519.
https://doi.org/10.4321/S1130-01082007000900006
3. GILI M, BAUZÀ N. Calidad de vida y personalidad en la enfermedad inflamatoria intestinal. Gastroenterol Hepatol 2009; 32 (Suppl 2): 3-8.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0210-5705(09)72598-1
4. GUYATT G, MITCHELL A, IRVINE EJ, SINGER J, WILLIAMS N, GOODACRE R et al. A new measure of health status for clinical trials in inflammatory bowel disease. Gastroenterology 1989; 96: 804-810.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0016-5085(89)80080-0
5. PALLIS AG, MOUZAS IA, VLACHONIKOLIS IG. The inflammatory bowel disease questionnaire: a review of its national validation studies. Inflamm Bowel Dis 2004; 10: 261-269.
https://doi.org/10.1097/00054725-200405000-00014
6. HAAPAMÄKI J, ROINE R, SINTONEN H, TURUNEN U, FARKKILA M, PERTTU E et al. Health-related quality of life in inflammatory bowel disease measured with the generic 15D instrument. Qual Life Res 2010; 19: 919-928.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-010-9650-4
7. VIDAL Á, GÓMEZ-GIL E, SANS M, PORTELLA MJ, SALAMERO M, PIQUÉ JM et al. Psychometric properties of the original Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire, a Spanish version. Gastroenterol Hepatol 2007; 30: 212-218.
https://doi.org/10.1157/13100587
8. BERNKLEV T, JAHNSEN J, AADLAND E, SAUAR J, SCHULZ T, LYGREN I et al. Health-related quality of life in patients with inflammatory bowel disease five years after the initial diagnosis. Scand J Gastroenterol 2004; 39: 365-373.
https://doi.org/10.1080/00365520310008386
9. SAIBENI S, CORTINOVIS I, BERETTA L, TATARELLA M, FERRARIS L, RONDONOTTI E et al. Gender and disease activity influence health-related quality of life in inflammatory bowel diseases. Hepato-Gastroenterol 2005; 52: 509-515.
10. LARSSON K, LÖÖF L, RÖNNBLOM A, NORDIN K. Quality of life for patients with exacerbation in inflammatory bowel disease and how they cope with disease activity. J Psychosom Res 2008; 64: 139-148.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2007.10.007
11. CASELLAS F, ARENAS JI, BAUDET JS, FÁBREGAS S, GARCÍA N, GELABERT J et al. Impairment of health-related quality of life in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: a Spanish multicenter study. Inflamm Bowel Dis 2005; 11: 488-496.
https://doi.org/10.1097/01.MIB.0000159661.55028.56
12. KALAFATELI M, TRIANTOS C, THEOCHARIS G, GIANNAKOPOULOU D, KOUTROUMPAKIS E, CHRONIS A et al. Health-related quality of life in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: a single-center experience. Ann Gastroenterol 2013; 26: 243-248.
13. LIX L, GRAFF L, WALKER J, CLARA I, RAWSTHORNE P, ROGALA L et al. Longitudinal study of quality of life and psychological functioning for active, fluctuating, and inactive disease patterns in inflammatory bowel disease. Inflamm Bowel Dis 2008; 14: 1575-1584.
https://doi.org/10.1002/ibd.20511
14. PEYRIN-BIROULET L, CIEZA A, SANDBORN WJ, COENEN M, CHOWERS Y, HIBI T et al. Development of the first disability index for inflammatory bowel disease based on the international classification of functioning, disability and health. Gut 2012; 61: 241-247.
https://doi.org/10.1136/gutjnl-2011-300049
15. BÜSCH K, SONNENBERG A, BANSBACK N. Impact of inflammatory bowel disease on disability. Curr Gastroenterol Rep 2014; 16: 414. doi: 10.1007/s11894-014-0414-0
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2016 Anales del Sistema Sanitario de Navarra

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
La revista Anales del Sistema Sanitario de Navarra es publicada por el Departamento de Salud del Gobierno de Navarra (España), quien conserva los derechos patrimoniales (copyright ) sobre el artículo publicado y favorece y permite la difusión del mismo bajo licencia Creative Commons Reconocimiento-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-SA 4.0). Esta licencia permite copiar, usar, difundir, transmitir y exponer públicamente el artículo, siempre que siempre que se cite la autoría y la publicación inicial en Anales del Sistema Sanitario de Navarra, y se distinga la existencia de esta licencia de uso.


