Confiabilidade e concordância entre avaliadores: desenvolvimento e validação de um instrumento de valores universais no esporte
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v57.107449Palavras-chave:
Development, validation, interrater, reliability agreement, instruments, universal valuesResumo
Os valores universais são um dos maiores aspectos que ainda podem ser obtidos através de diversas atividades esportivas. Portanto, é necessário reenfatizar como esse aspecto pode ser avaliado. Esta investigação tem como objetivo desenvolver e testar a validade de um instrumento que mede valores universais no desporto, que inclui cinco dimensões. Com este instrumento poderá posteriormente ser utilizado pelos professores de educação física nas escolas para conhecer o impacto da aprendizagem realizada em relação aos valores universais. Esta é uma revisão descritiva da concordância interavaliadores e dos índices de confiabilidade interavaliadores. Descreve a aplicação prática e interpretação desses índices em pesquisas. O índice de concordância entre avaliadores avalia a extensão das respostas de sete avaliadores especialistas. Os dados de concordância entre os avaliadores e o índice de confiabilidade foram então processados para determinar os resultados de validade e confiabilidade do instrumento de valores universais no esporte em desenvolvimento. Os resultados da pesquisa explicam que foi testado o valor médio de validade de cada dimensão e foram obtidos os seguintes resultados: Ética e Moral (0,784), Conhecimento e Compreensão (0,805), Social (0,825), Psicológica (0,855) e Liderança e Organização (0,835). O valor de confiabilidade total das cinco dimensões é de 0,990, o que demonstra um nível muito elevado de consistência e estabilidade deste instrumento. Esses resultados indicam que o instrumento desenvolvido possui grande confiabilidade e validade na medição de diversos aspectos dos valores universais no esporte, podendo ser utilizado de forma eficaz para apoiar a formação do caráter e o desenvolvimento de habilidades por meio de atividades esportivas.
Palavras-chave: Desenvolvimento, validação, interavaliadores, concordância de confiabilidade, instrumentos, valores universais.
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