Association between knee, ankle, and hip joint angles and contact time during the lunge and recoil phases among sabreurs (Asociación entre los ángulos articulares de la cadera, rodilla y tobillo con el tiempo de contacto durante el fondo y el recobro en

Autores

  • Álvaro Segueida Lorca 1 Escuela de Educación en Ciencias del Movimiento y Deportes, Facultad de Educación, Universidad Católica Silva Henríquez (UCSH), Santiago, Chile. 2 Escuela de Ciencias del Deporte y la Actividad Física, Facultad de Salud, Universidad Santo Tomás (UST), Chile.
  • Fernando Maureira Cid 1 Escuela de Educación en Ciencias del Movimiento y Deportes, Facultad de Educación, Universidad Católica Silva Henríquez (UCSH), Santiago, Chile.
  • Pablo Valdés Badilla 3 Pedagogía en Educación Física, Facultad de Educación, Universidad Autónoma de Chile. Chile.
  • Emerson Franchini 4 Martial Arts and Combat Sports Research Group, Sport Department, School of Physical Education and Sport, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
  • Tomás Herrera Valenzuela 2 Escuela de Ciencias del Deporte y la Actividad Física, Facultad de Salud, Universidad Santo Tomás (UST), Chile. 5 Escuela de Ciencias de la Actividad Física, el Deporte y la Salud, Universidad de Santiago de Chile (USACH), Chile.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v38i38.74797

Palavras-chave:

Sports, combat sports, conditioning, lunge, fencing (Deportes, deporte de combate, acondicionamiento, fondo, esgrima)

Resumo

Abstract. Background: Fencing is an Olympic combat sport divided into three different disciplines: the foil, the épée and the sabre. The most used attack movement by fencing athletes is the lunge. Problem and Aim: The main objective of this study was to correlate joint positions of the lower limb with the contact time of the lunge attack followed by the recoil. Methods: Ten male (mean ± SD, age = 22.0 ± 5.7 years; body mass = 70.3 ± 11.1 kg; height = 174.6 ± 9.4 cm) fencing athletes (sabre) from national and international teams participated. Results: We observed a correlation between the contact time of the lunge attack and hip angle (r = -.75, p = <.05). Conclusions: The degree of flexing of the hip joint, evaluated through video, was inversely related to the contact time in the lunge attack and recoil in male sabre athletes.


Resumen. Antecedentes: La esgrima es un deporte de combate olímpico dividido en tres diferentes armas: florete, espada y sable. El movimiento de ataque más utilizado por los esgrimistas es el fondo. Problema y objetivo: El principal objetivo de este estudio fue correlacionar las posiciones articulares de las piernas con el tiempo de contacto del fondo seguido por el recobro. Métodos: Diez esgrimistas (sable) masculinos (media ± DS, edad = 22.0 ± 5.7 años; peso corporal = 70.3 ± 11.1 kg; talla = 174.6 ± 9.4 cm) de equipos nacionales e internacionales participaron. Resultados: Observamos una correlación entre el tiempo de contacto del ataque de fondo y el ángulo de la articulación de la cadera (r = -.75, p = <.05). Conclusiones: El grado de flexión de la articulación de la cadera evaluado a través de video, estuvo inversamente correlacionado con el tiempo de contacto en el ataque de fondo y el recobro en sablistas masculinos. 

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Publicado

2020-07-01

Como Citar

Segueida Lorca, Álvaro, Maureira Cid, F., Valdés Badilla, P., Franchini, E., & Herrera Valenzuela, T. (2020). Association between knee, ankle, and hip joint angles and contact time during the lunge and recoil phases among sabreurs (Asociación entre los ángulos articulares de la cadera, rodilla y tobillo con el tiempo de contacto durante el fondo y el recobro en. Retos, 38, 523–527. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v38i38.74797

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Vol. 38 (2020)

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Artigos de caráter científico: trabalhos de pesquisas básicas e/ou aplicadas.

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