Article RETRACTED due to manipulation by the authors Análise da inteligência múltipla de alunos do ensino fundamental em aulas de educação física em Yogyakarta, Indonésia

Article RETRACTED due to manipulation by the authors

Autores

  • Ismail Gani Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta (UNY), Indonesia https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0352-7185
  • Tomoliyus Tomoliyus Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  • Awan Hariono Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1755-8460
  • Ratko Pavlovic University of East Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4007-4595
  • Arief Darmawan Universitas Negeri Malang (UM), Indonesia
  • Abdul Aziz Purnomo Shidiq Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS), Indonesia.
  • Muhammad Imam Rahmatullah Universitas Riau, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v56.105459

Palavras-chave:

Multiple intelligence (MI), Students, Elementary School, Physical Education (PE)

Resumo

A aplicação da aprendizagem baseada em inteligências múltiplas tem implicações para a consciência colectiva sobre a diversidade, a singularidade e a educação equitativa. O objetivo deste estudo é descrever o nível de inteligências múltiplas dos alunos que estudam educação física no ensino fundamental, bem como identificar diferenças nos níveis de cada tipo de inteligências múltiplas com base no gênero dos alunos. e estudo quantitativo comparativo. Amostragem proposital foi usada para coletar as amostras. Os 124 entrevistados incluíram 57 estudantes do sexo masculino e 67 do sexo feminino da Escola Primária da Mesquita Syuhada de Yogyakarta. O instrumento utiliza um questionário composto por 21 afirmações derivadas da substância das inteligências múltiplas. O instrumento utiliza uma escala Likert de 1 a 4. O instrumento foi desenvolvido com base na teoria, com consulta a especialistas, e sua validade e confiabilidade foram testadas. A análise estatística descritiva de dados utilizou distribuição de frequência para descrever o estado das inteligências múltiplas, e a análise não paramétrica do teste de Mann-Whitney foi usada para determinar diferenças em inteligências múltiplas com base no gênero. Com base na análise da distribuição de frequências, determinou-se que a maior frequência de inteligência corresponde aos seguintes critérios: a categoria “baixa” está na lógico-matemática (22,58%), a categoria “moderada” está na visual espacial (40,32%) , o critério “alto” está no intrapessoal (58,06%), e a categoria “muito alto” está no corporal-cinestésico (54,03%). De acordo com a análise do Teste de Mann-Whitney, o valor de Sig > 0,05 indica que a hipótese de que estudantes do ensino fundamental masculino e feminino aprendem educação física de forma diferente em termos de suas inteligências múltiplas (musical, linguística verbal, intrapessoal, visual espacial, interpessoal, corporal -cinestésico, lógico-matemático) é rejeitado. Entretanto, a hipótese de que estudantes do sexo masculino e feminino apresentam diferentes níveis de inteligência naturalista quando aprendem educação física nas escolas primárias é aceite porque o Sig < 0,05. Os níveis de cada tipo de inteligência múltipla na educação física dos alunos do ensino fundamental são bastante variáveis. A análise do Teste Mann-Whitney revelou que não houve diferença significativa no nível de inteligências múltiplas (musical, verbal-linguística, intrapessoal, visual-espacial, interpessoal, corporal-cinestésica, lógico-matemática) com base no gênero dos alunos, mas houve diferenças significativas no nível de inteligência naturalista na aprendizagem da educação física nas escolas primárias com base no sexo dos alunos.

Palavras-chave: Inteligência múltipla (MI), Estudantes, Ensino Fundamental, Educação Física (EF)

Biografias Autor

Ismail Gani , Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta (UNY), Indonesia

Department of Physical Education Health and Recreation, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta (UNY), Indonesia

Tomoliyus Tomoliyus , Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Department of Department Sports Coaching, Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Awan Hariono , Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Department of Department Sports Coaching, Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Ratko Pavlovic , University of East Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina

Faculty of Physical Education and Sport, University of East Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina

Arief Darmawan , Universitas Negeri Malang (UM), Indonesia

Department of Physical Education Health and Recreation, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Malang (UM), Indonesia

Abdul Aziz Purnomo Shidiq , Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS), Indonesia.

Department of Physical Education Health and Recreation, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS), Indonesia.

Muhammad Imam Rahmatullah , Universitas Riau, Indonesia

Department of Physical Education Health and Recreation, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Riau, Indonesia

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Publicado

2024-07-01

Como Citar

Gani, I., Tomoliyus, T., Hariono, A., Pavlovic, R., Darmawan, A., Shidiq, A. A. P., & Rahmatullah, M. I. (2024). Article RETRACTED due to manipulation by the authors Análise da inteligência múltipla de alunos do ensino fundamental em aulas de educação física em Yogyakarta, Indonésia: Article RETRACTED due to manipulation by the authors. Retos, 56, 1086–1095. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v56.105459

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