ARTICLE RETRACTED DUE TO PLAGIARISM BY THE AUTHOR Development of motor skills of children aged 9-10 years with visual analyzer impairment: ARTICLE RETRACTED DUE TO PLAGIARISM BY THE AUTHOR

Georgiy Polevoy

doi:10.47197/retos.v54.104715

Autores

Georgiy Polevoy Moscow Aviation Institute https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3300-3908

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v54.104715

Palavras-chave:

School children's health, Physical education, Myopia, Visual impairment, Coordination abilities

Resumo

O objetivo é aumentar o nível de coordenação de escolares com diagnóstico de miopia. Métodos: O estudo foi realizado no período de setembro de 2022 a junho de 2023 na escola secundária número 13 da região de Kirov. Foi formado um grupo (n=21) de alunos do 4º ano para a realização de uma experiência pedagógica. São meninos e meninas de 10 a 11 anos com grau leve de miopia (até 3 dioptrias), miopia de primeiro grau. O nível de desenvolvimento das habilidades de coordenação foi determinado por uma corrida de vaivém de 3x10 metros, salto em distância de um local com os lados direito e esquerdo, equilíbrio em uma perna e coordenação dinâmica de movimentos. Resultados: Concluída a experiência pedagógica, o desempenho das crianças do grupo experimental melhorou em todos os indicadores. No teste de execução do vaivém, os indicadores aumentaram de 9,36±0,16 para 8,72±0,09 (p < 0,05), um aumento de 6,8%. O salto em distância com o lado direito aumentou 10,4% (p < 0,05) e com o lado esquerdo 7,3% (p < 0,05). No teste de equilíbrio unipodal os indicadores aumentaram 13,3% (p<0,05), e no teste de coordenação dinâmica os indicadores melhoraram de 8,83±0,89 para 10,05±0,16 (p < 0,05), o aumento os indicadores foram de 13,8%. Conclusão: Os resultados obtidos permitem-nos concluir que o método proposto de utilização de exercícios de desenvolvimento geral com objetos como meio de desenvolver habilidades de coordenação em crianças de 9 a 10 anos com diagnóstico de miopia é eficaz, o que é conseguido através do uso regular de exercícios em aulas de educação física, além de estabilizar o curso da miopia durante o dia escolar.

Palavras-chave: Saúde escolar, Educação física, Miopia, Deficiência visual, Habilidades de coordenação.

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ARTICLE RETRACTED DUE TO PLAGIARISM BY THE AUTHORDesenvolvimento das habilidades motoras de crianças de 9 a 10 anos com comprometimento do analisador visual