The Miragres de Santiago and their sources: a study about the reception and diffusion of the Bernaldus’ tale
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37536/RLM.2019.31.0.66023Keywords:
Miragres de Santiago, Liber Sancti Iacobi, Sources, Galician LiteratureAbstract
The Liber de miraculis constitutes an outstanding section of the Liber Sancti Iacobi, composed of twenty-two miracles preceded by an introduction. This part has known an independent treatment in the translation into Galician of Miragres de Santiago, preserved in the only known ms. 7455 of the National Library of Madrid. Although the Liber Sancti Iacobi is the model that is considered for the writing of the Miragres, we must recognize that the internal program and the narrative pattern of each story are not followed faithfully by the anonymous galician, but there are omissions as well as interpolations that are difficult to pinpoint. Starting from the “joint vision” that has traditionally been the only critical approach reserved to the study of the sources of the Miragres, and encouraged by a lack of particular studies on each collection’s miraculous account, this contribution will offer a research on the eleventh miracle of Codex Calixtinus. The aim is to warn its recurrence in contemporary or later haxiographic literature, because this narration not only reaches the borders of literature in vernacular languages in its translation into the Galician Miragres de Santiago, but is considered a deserving account of being preserved in other important Latin-language compilations. Toponymic indications that refer to an Italian environment will be also analyzed and, through a new reading, we may suggest a horizon of creation for this story related to the Jacobean route.
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