Análise multivariada do desempenho académico e desportivo de estudantes universitários-atletas da Indonésia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v61.109820Palavras-chave:
Qualificação académica, stress académico, atletas indonésios, estatuto socioeconómico, realizações desportivas, estudantes atletasResumo
Muitas pessoas manifestaram interesse nas conquistas académicas e atléticas dos estudantes-atletas no ensino superior. Curiosamente, poucas pesquisas examinaram o sucesso de um estudante-atleta tanto no meio académico como no atletismo, os dois domínios em que são normalmente avaliados. Neste estudo, analisámos as relações entre os níveis de stress, o desempenho atlético e o estatuto socioeconómico e as notas dos alunos-atletas. Neste estudo participaram 166 estudantes de 20 universidades indonésias com faculdade de desporto que tiveram pelo menos uma conquista desportiva provincial. Os fatores fortemente relacionados com o desempenho académico dos alunos-atletas foram encontrados através de análise de regressão logística. De acordo com este estudo, existe uma correlação considerável entre o desempenho académico dos estudantes-atletas e o seu género, semestre e acesso à Internet. Verificou-se que o desempenho académico é influenciado pela capacidade dos pais de pagar pela conectividade à Internet. A investigação mostrou também que os estudantes-atletas do sexo masculino tiveram um melhor desempenho académico do que as estudantes-atletas do sexo feminino e que os estudantes-atletas das universidades com mais semestres concluídos tinham maior probabilidade de receber excelentes notas. Os atletas podem ser elegíveis para programas académicos especializados que visam ajudá-los a continuar a melhorar tanto nos seus empreendimentos académicos como atléticos. Como resultado, as universidades indonésias estão a exigir a criação de uma organização de desenvolvimento de centros de mentoria para ajudar os estudantes atletas. As modificações curriculares também podem ser implementadas em resposta ao tempo atribuído aos alunos para atividades académicas e atléticas.
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