Motivação, qualidade de vida e autoperceção da condição física em canoístas com deficiência
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v63.109164Palavras-chave:
Qualidade de vida, motivação, condição física, inabilidade, canoagemResumo
Introdução: A atividade física desempenha um papel fundamental no correto desenvolvimento e manutenção da saúde em todas as suas áreas, incluindo a qualidade de vida. Neste sentido, as pessoas com deficiência tendem a encontrar barreiras na realização desta prática de atividade física. Neste contexto, a canoagem é um dos desportos adaptados mais relevantes da atualidade.
Objectivo: O presente estudo explora a qualidade de vida, a auto-percepção da condição física e a motivação para a prática desportiva num grupo de canoístas com e sem deficiência.
Metodologia Para tal, foi realizado o Mann Whitney U para analisar as diferenças entre sexos e a presença ou ausência de incapacidade na qualidade de vida, condição física e motivação. Posteriormente, foram estudadas as correlações da qualidade de vida em homens e mulheres e a presença ou ausência de deficiência com a condição física e a motivação, para finalmente a adicionar ao modelo de regressão da qualidade de vida.
Resultados: O estudo mostra que a prática desportiva com deficiência é um fator relevante na qualidade de vida e na condição física.
Conclusões: a canoagem adaptada é um desporto que reduz barreiras e aumenta a diversão deste grupo. Contudo, a fruição da canoagem independe da qualidade de vida, da presença ou ausência de deficiência e do sexo dos participantes.
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Direitos de Autor (c) 2025 Juan Carlos Guevara-Pérez, Noelia Mayordomo Pinilla, Jorge Rojo-Ramos, David Obeso-Vicente
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