Implementación de dos políticas en educación física en indonesia: análisis del modelo de equitación estructural (Implementation of two policies in physical education in indonesia: structural equiting model analysis)

Autores/as

  • Taufan Jannata Yogyakarta State University https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4645-3958
  • Sumaryanto Sumaryanto Yogyakarta State University
  • Samsul Hadi Yogyakarta State University
  • Caly Setiawan Yogyakarta State University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v57.104041

Palabras clave:

Política educativa, Política contradictoria, Modelo de equidad estructural

Resumen

El objetivo de esta investigación es determinar la influencia de la política del Gran Diseño Deportivo Nacional de Indonesia en la implementación del plan de estudios independiente desde la perspectiva del profesor utilizando el método de modelado de ecuaciones estructurales. Varios estudios nacionales e internacionales muestran que Indonesia ha experimentado una larga crisis de aprendizaje. Investigaciones anteriores muestran que muchos niños indonesios no pueden comprender lecturas sencillas ni aplicar conceptos matemáticos básicos. Para superar la crisis y los diversos desafíos que causa, se necesita un cambio sistémico, uno de los cuales es a través de políticas que puedan aplicarse. Esta investigación utiliza un análisis de datos que se adapta a la investigación de los patrones y variables estudiadas. El modelo utilizado en esta investigación es el modelo de causalidad y para las preguntas de prueba propuestas en la investigación, la técnica de análisis utilizada es el modelado de ecuaciones estructurales que se opera a través del programa de investigación R utilizando dos técnicas de muestreo, a saber: muestreo intencional y muestreo aleatorio por conglomerados. La muestra del estudio de conglomerados profundos para el grupo de Indonesia occidental es 389,65673 o redondeada a 390 muestras, para el grupo de Indonesia central es 379,019324 o redondeada a 379, y para el grupo de Indonesia oriental es 324. Los resultados de la investigación muestran que la implementación La combinación de dos políticas diferentes una detrás de la otra es una acción que a menudo es necesaria en contextos gubernamentales o empresariales para resolver conflictos de intereses u objetivos opuestos. Para las condiciones actuales de Indonesia, el enfoque es el aprendizaje y la implementación en el campo. Esto no ha sido estudiado de manera exhaustiva y profunda.

Palabras clave: Política educativa, Política contradictoria, Modelo de equidad estructural

Abstract. Study this aim to know influence Grand Design policy Indonesian National Sports against implementation Independent Curriculum from teacher's view of use structural equity model method. Various studies national nor international show that Indonesia has experience crisis learning (learning crisis) which is quite long. Studies the show that Lots from Indonesian children who don't capable understand reading simple or apply draft mathematics basic. For overcome crisis and various challenge that, then We need Systemic change, one of them through applicable policies. Study use customized data analysis with pattern research and variables studied. Model used in study This is a model of causality and for test question proposed research in study this so technique analysis used is SEM (Stuctural Equation Modeling) which is operated through the R research program use two Sampling techniques are purposive sampling and cluster random sampling. Deep clusters study sample for WIB cluster is 389.65673 or rounded into 390 samples, for WITA cluster is 379.019324 or rounded to 379, and to WIT cluster is 324. Research results show that Implementation two departing policy behind is actions that are often required in context government or business for overcome conflict interest or opposite goals. For current conditions in Indonesia this, approach learning and implementation in the field Not yet considered in a way comprehensive and in-depth.

Keywords: Education Policy, Contradictory Policy rear, Structural equiting model

Citas

Asamoah, E., Hau-lin Tam, C., & Abdullah, A. (2021). Implementation of Inclusive Education Policy in Ghana: Recommen-dations from Social Workers and policy makers. International Journal of Disability, Development and Education, 69 (1), 267–281. https://doi.org/10.1080/1034912x.2021.1955335

Banerjee, A., Banerji, R., Berry, J., Duflo, E., Kannan, H., Mukerji, S., & Walton, M. (2017). From proof of concept to scalable policies: Challenges and solutions, with an application.Journal of Economic Perspectives,31(4), 73-102.

Bollen. (1989). Structural Equations With Latent Variables. New York: A Wiley- Interscience Publication.

Dewi, R. (2016). EDUCATIONAL POLICY REVIEWED FROM A LEGAL PUBLIC POLICY PERSPECTIVE. Journal Legal Studies, 7 (2).

Dhawan, S. (2020). Online learning: A panacea in the time of COVID-19 crisis. Journal of educational technology systems, 49(1), 5-22.

do Valle, P. O., & Assaker, G. (2015). Using partial least squares structural equation modeling in Tourism Research. Journal of Travel Research, 55 (6), 695–708. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287515569779

Esteve ‐Mon, F. M., Postigo ‐Fuentes, A. Y., & Castañeda, L. (2022). A strategic approach of the crucial elements for the implementation of digital tools and processes in higher education. Higher Education Quarterly, 77 (3), 558–573. https://doi.org/10.1111/hequ.12411

Firmansyah, D., & Wahdiniwaty, R. (2023). Happiness management: Theoretical, practical and impact. International Journal of Business, Law, and Education, 4 (2), 747–756. https://doi.org/10.56442/ijble.v4i2.244

Garcés-Ayerbe C, Rivera-Torres P, Suárez-Perales I, Leyva-de la Hiz DI (2019) Is It Possible to Change from a Linear to a Circular Economy? An Overview of Opportunities and Barriers for European Small and Medium-Sized Enterprise Com-panies. Int J Environ Res Public Health 16(5):851. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16050851

Gerhards, J., Kohler, U., & Sawert, T. (2021). Educational Expansion, Social Class, and Choosing Latinos as a Strategy of Distinction. Zeitschrift Für Soziologie, 50 (5), 306– 321. https://doi.org/10.1515/zfsoz-2021-0021 .

Gopalan, M., & Edara , R. (2023). Health policies as education policies? A review of causal evidence and mechanisms. AERA Open, 9. https://doi.org/10.1177/23328584231177616

Halog A, Anieke S (2021) A Review of Circular Economy Studies in Developed Countries and Its Potential Adoption in De-veloping Countries. Circ Econ Sust 1(1):209–230. https://doi.org/10.1007/s43615-021-00017-0

Haris, A., & Ghazali, MI, 2016. Implementation of teacher learning in physical education curriculum at the junior school in Makassar, Indonesia. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 16 (1), 683–687.

Harsel, M, L., & Hoogerheide, V., 2019. Effects of Different Sequences of Examples and Problems on Motivation and Learning. Con-temporary Educational Psychology. 58, 260-275.

Hasyim, MQ, Irvan, I., & Syafruddin, MA (2023). E-Module-Based Learning Media TrainingPhysical Education to Teachers. Journal of Social Sciences and Technology for Community Service, 4. https://doi.org/doi.org/10.33365/jsstcs.v4i1.2653

Hodges, C.B., Moore, S., Lockee, B.B., Trust, T., & Bond, M.A. (2020). The difference between emergency remote teach-ing and online learning.

Kanca, IN (2017). Development Professionalism of Physical Education Teachers. In National Seminar on Professionalism of PJOK Professional Staff, Sports Education Postgraduate UM undergraduate. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-008-9459-4 .

Manzar, MD, Jahrami, HA, & Bahammam, AS (2021). Structural validity of the insomnia severity index: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Sleep Medicine Reviews, 60, 101531. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2021.101531

McConnell, A. (2010). Understand success policy: Thinking return policy public. Macmillan International Higher Education.

O'Sullivan, M., & Parker, M. (2018). Physical education teacher education in a global policy space. Curriculum Studies in Health and Physical Education, 9(1), 2–6. doi:10.1080/ 18377122.2018.1425119

Pratiwi, SA, Marlina, R., & Kurniawan, F. (2023). Analysis Application Independent Learning Curriculum in Physical Educa-tion Learning for Texar Karawang Vocational School Students. Journal Scientific Educational Vehicles, 9 (1). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7551222

Putra, P., Liriwati, FY, Tahrim, T., Syafrudin, S., & Aslan, A. (2020). The students learning from home experience during covid-19 school closures policy in Indonesia. Iqra Journal, 5(2).

Schwartz, M., Ragnarsdóttir, H., Toren, N. K., & Dror, O. (2023). Towards a better understanding of preschool teachers' agency in multilingual multicultural classrooms: A cross-national comparison between teachers in Iceland and Israel. Lin-guistics and Education, Article 101125. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.linged.2022. 101125.

Spyrou Ntetsika, I., Knappik, M., & Thoma, N. (2023). Living transnational lives: Languages, education and senses of be-longing across three generations of a Greek-German bilingual family. Linguistics and Education, Article 101143. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.linged.2022.101143.

Sriram V, Topp SM, Schaaf M, et al. 10 best resources on power in health policy and systems in low- and middle-income countries. Health Policy Plan 2018;33:611–21.

Suat, Capuk., 2015. ICT Integration Models Into Middle And High School Curriculum in The USA. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences. 191. 1218-1224.

Thoma, N. (2022). The Hierarchization of Educational Rights of Minorities. A Critical Analysis of Discourses on Multilin-gualism in South Tyrolean Preschools. Zeitschrift für erziehungswissenschaftliche Migrationsforschung, 1 (2). https://doi. org/10.3224/ zem.v 1i2.04.

Thoma, N. (2023). Language education policy and transnational and translingual social practices at schools. commentary on the special issue. Linguistics and Education, 101200. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.linged.2023.101200

Vadén T. (2020). Decoupling for ecological sustainability: A categorization and review of research literature. Environ Sci Policy 112:236–244. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsci.2020.06.016

Wala, AA, Alim, S., & Setyatama , F. (2020). Use of structural equation modeling method for analysis of factors affecting the quality of library services of Bhayangkara University. JEECS (Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences), 5 (2), 835–844. https://doi.org/10.54732/jeecs.v5i2.89

Xu, W., & Ouyang, F. (2021). A systematic review of AI role in the educational system based on a proposed conceptual framework. Education and Information Technologies, 1–29. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-021-10774-y

Descargas

Publicado

2024-08-03

Cómo citar

Jannata, T., Sumaryanto, S., Hadi, S., & Setiawan, C. (2024). Implementación de dos políticas en educación física en indonesia: análisis del modelo de equitación estructural (Implementation of two policies in physical education in indonesia: structural equiting model analysis). Retos, 57, 18–24. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v57.104041

Número

Sección

Artículos de carácter científico: trabajos de investigaciones básicas y/o aplicadas

Artículos más leídos del mismo autor/a