Short-Term Effect of Neurodynamic Gliding Technique on Hamstring Flexibility in College Soccer Players: A Randomized Clinical Trial Pilot Study

Autores

  • Fabio Ciurlizza Escobar Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas
  • Giancarlo Becerra-Bravo Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas
  • Sergio Bravo-Cucci Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6357-0308

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v50.96368

Palavras-chave:

Flexibilidad de músculos isquiotibiales, técnica de deslizamiento neural, deporte

Resumo

O objetivo do estudo foi determinar o efeito de curto prazo das técnicas de deslizamento neurodinâmico (NDT) na flexibilidade dos músculos isquiotibiais de jogadores universitários de futebol. O estudo corresponde a um estudo piloto de ensaio clínico randomizado duplo-cego. Participaram 16 jogadores de futebol universitário. A intervenção foi NDT para membros inferiores e os controles receberam terapia placebo. A variável desfecho foi Flexibilidade Máxima dos Isquiotibiais (FIM) por meio do teste de elevação da perna com joelho estendido; antes, ao final da intervenção e após 15 minutos. O tamanho do efeito foi considerado utilizando o d de Cohen. Para os resultados foram incluídos 16 sujeitos e 32 membros inferiores: não foram encontradas diferenças significativas na linha de base entre o GC e GE de acordo com idade, faixa de carreira, semestre concluído, tempo de prática do esporte, horas de prática por semana, posição de jogo , dominância ou FMI. Na análise estatística da Flexibilidade Máxima dos Isquiotibiais (MIF) foi utilizado o teste t de Student para amostras independentes, mostrando que o Grupo Experimental (GE) aumentou a flexibilidade com média de 18,2 ± 10,2º em comparação ao Grupo Controle (GC) com média de 1,8 ± 8º. A diferença significativa foi de 16,4º (IC 95%: 9,8 – 20,1º, p < 0,001). O d de Cohen foi utilizado para o tamanho do efeito, obtendo valor de 1,8 (IC 95%: 1 – 2,6), indicando um efeito grande. O Número Necessário para Tratar (NNT) foi de 1,6 para uma melhoria ≥10° na flexibilidade. Conclui-se que o TDN é eficaz na flexibilidade de curto prazo dos músculos isquiotibiais.

Palavras-chave: Deslizamento Neurodinâmico, Jogadores de Futebol Universitários, Flexibilidade Muscular, Músculos Isquiotibiais, Técnica de Mobilização Neural, Esporte.

Biografias Autor

Fabio Ciurlizza Escobar , Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas

Docente Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas

Giancarlo Becerra-Bravo , Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas

Docente Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas

Sergio Bravo-Cucci , Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas

Docente de la Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas

Investigador RENACYT

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Publicado

2023-09-15

Como Citar

Ciurlizza Escobar, F., Becerra-Bravo, G., & Bravo-Cucci, S. (2023). Short-Term Effect of Neurodynamic Gliding Technique on Hamstring Flexibility in College Soccer Players: A Randomized Clinical Trial Pilot Study. Retos, 50, 1010–1018. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v50.96368

Edição

Secção

Artigos de caráter científico: trabalhos de pesquisas básicas e/ou aplicadas.

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