Percepção dos alunos sobre seu perfil de aprendizagem antes e depois da Covid-19

Autores

  • André Moura University of Porto ; Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Limerick https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2690-1029
  • Amândio Graça Faculty of Sport, University of Porto https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1539-4201
  • Ann MacPhail Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Limerick
  • Paula Batista Faculty of Sport, University of Porto

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v48.95636

Palavras-chave:

Ano de escolaridade 7-9;, Ano de escolaridade 10-12;, Poder de aprendizagem;, Disposições de aprendizagem;, Effective lifelong learning inventory;, Covid-19.

Resumo

As mudanças nos paradigmas educacionais têm afetado a compreensão de como os indivíduos aprendem. O surgimento do Covid-19 criou uma perturbação sem precedentes nos sistemas educacionais. Este estudo tenta analisar as percepções dos alunos sobre seu perfil de aprendizagem antes e depois do Covid-19, usando dois grupos diferentes de alunos de cinco escolas. Em outubro de 2019 (primeira aplicação) participaram 369 alunos, e em novembro de 2021 (segunda aplicação) 294 alunos. São alunos de dois ciclos de ensino: 7-9 anos e 10-12 anos. O questionário Effective Lifelong Learning Inventory com sete dimensões: mover e aprender, curiosidade crítica, fazer sentido, criatividade, relações de aprendizagem, consciência estratégica, resiliência; foi administrado para entender como os alunos autoavaliam seu perfil de aprendizagem. Estatísticas descritivas e inferenciais foram calculadas para analisar os dados e detectar possíveis diferenças nos perfis de aprendizagem. Os resultados mostram que os alunos de 7 a 9 anos parecem ter sido os mais afetados pela Covid-19 (as médias foram estatisticamente significativas em todas as dimensões, exceto resiliência) quando comparados aos alunos de 10 a 12 anos (estatisticamente significativos apenas nas dimensões). e aprendizagem, curiosidade crítica, fazer sentido). Concluindo, os perfis de aprendizagem mudaram entre as aplicações nos dois ciclos. Um percentual maior de alunos pontuou pior em quase todas as dimensões no segundo momento. No entanto, o aumento da autonomia durante o Covid-19 poderia explicar os aumentos médios em 'resiliência' nas séries 7-9 e 'criatividade' nas séries 10-12 da primeira para a segunda aplicação.

Palavras-chave: ano 7-9; ano 10-12; poder de aprendizagem; provisões de aprendizagem; inventário eficaz de aprendizagem ao longo da vida; COVID-19.

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Publicado

2023-03-31

Como Citar

Moura, A., Graça, A., MacPhail, A., & Batista, P. (2023). Percepção dos alunos sobre seu perfil de aprendizagem antes e depois da Covid-19. Retos, 48, 235–243. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v48.95636

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Secção

Artigos de caráter científico: trabalhos de pesquisas básicas e/ou aplicadas.