Test de coordinación motriz 3JS: Cómo valorar y analizar su ejecución (Motor Coordination Test 3JS: Assessing and analyzing its implementation)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v0i32.52720Keywords:
Coordinación motriz, Coordinación Locomotriz, Coordinación Control de objetos, Test 3JS (Motor coordination, Locomotor coordination, Object control coordination, 3JS Test)Abstract
La valoración de la coordinación motriz en edad temprana es una de las exigencias del profesional de la Educación Física y de los investigadores en este campo. El test 3JS tiene como objetivo evaluar el nivel de coordinación motriz de los niños y niñas de 6 a 11 años. Se realiza un recorrido con 7 tareas de forma consecutiva y sin descanso intermedio: saltos verticales, giro, lanzamientos, golpeos con el pie, carrera de slalom, bote con slalom y conducción sin slalom. En el documento que se presenta a continuación se describen las tareas de la que consta el test, se explica de forma detallada cada uno de los cuatro criterios de valoración cualitativa en cada una de ellas y se presenta una hoja de registro didáctica para evaluar un grupo de niños. Además, se describen las variables de valoración dentro del análisis de los resultados: Nivel de coordinación motriz, de coordinación locomotriz y de coordinación control de objetos (mano y pie) y Ratios y Cocientes para profundizar en el análisis comparativo entre las expresiones de la coordinación.
Abstract. Assessment of motor coordination in early ages is one of the requirements for physical education professionals and for researchers in this field. The 3JS test aims to assess motor coordination levels in Primary Education students (aged 6-11). A 7-task path is performed consecutively without between-exercise breaks: vertical jumps, turn, throw, kicking, slalom race, slalom ball handling and no-slalom conduction. This document describes the tasks included in the aforementioned test, explaining in detail each of the four qualitative assessment criteria applied to each of them. Also, a sample Education record sheet employed to assess groups of children is shown. Moreover, evaluation variables for the analysis of results are described: motor coordination levels, locomotor coordination, and object control coordination (hands and feet), in addition to Ratios and quotients so as to carry out further comparative analysis of coordination expressions.
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