Efecto de la aptitud cardiovascular en las métricas de rendimiento en el críquet femenino de Bangladesh: un análisis específico del rol que emplea la prueba de pasos de Harvard

Autores/as

  • Farjana Akter Boby Department of Physical Education & Sports Science, Faculty of Health and Life Science, Daffodil International University, Dhaka, Bangladesh https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3168-6888
  • Shaybal Chanda Department of Physical Education and Sports Science, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Bangladesh https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1158-9688
  • Vinosh Kumar Purushothaman Faculty of Health & Life Sciences, INTI International University, 71800 Nilai, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5213-3065
  • Baby Salini Department of Physical Education, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy, Kerala, India.
  • Swamynathan Sanjaykumar Department of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, Faculty of Science and Humanities, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Tamil Nadu, India https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9945-2223
  • Bekir Erhan Orhan Faculty of Sports Sciences Istanbul Aydın University, Istanbul, Turkiye https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3149-6630

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v62.109634

Palabras clave:

resistencia, rendimiento en el críquet, tasa de strikes, economía de bolos, despido de wicket

Resumen

Antecedentes: La aptitud cardiovascular es esencial para el rendimiento deportivo, ya que permite a los jugadores soportar un entrenamiento intenso, retrasar la fatiga y reducir el riesgo de lesiones, todos factores críticos para lograr resultados óptimos en deportes competitivos como el cricket. Hacer hincapié en la salud inclusiva garantiza que todos los atletas mejoren su aptitud cardiovascular y su rendimiento general. Propósito: Este estudio tuvo como objetivo investigar el impacto de la aptitud cardiovascular, evaluada mediante el Test de Pasos de Harvard, en los indicadores de rendimiento de las jugadoras de críquet de Bangladesh en sus respectivos roles de juego. Método: Un total de 104 jugadoras, incluidas 34 bateadoras, 38 lanzadoras y 32 polivalentes, fueron seleccionadas voluntariamente de la "Liga Nacional de Cricket Femenino de Bangladesh 2021-22". La aptitud cardiovascular se evaluó a través de la prueba de pasos de Harvard, y se analizaron las métricas de rendimiento específicas del rol, como la tasa de golpes, la economía de los bolos y las tasas de expulsión. Los análisis estadísticos incluyeron estadísticas descriptivas y ANOVA de un factor para evaluar las diferencias en la aptitud aeróbica entre los roles de los jugadores y análisis de correlación para examinar las relaciones entre las métricas de rendimiento y las puntuaciones de la prueba de pasos de Harvard. Resultados: La comparación multigrupo no reveló una diferencia estadísticamente significativa en la aptitud aeróbica entre los roles de juego, F(2, 101) = 0,668, p = 0,515. Además, los puntajes de la prueba de pasos de Harvard mostraron una relación débil y estadísticamente no significativa con las métricas de rendimiento específicas del rol: tasa de strikes (r = 0.20, p = 0.06) para los bateadores, economía de bolos (r = -0.09, p = 0.51) para los lanzadores y despidos (r = 0.10, p = 0.38) para los fildeadores. Conclusión: La eficiencia cardiovascular es similar entre las bateadoras, las lanzadoras y las jugadoras de críquet de Bangladesh. La puntuación de la Harvard Step Test no está directamente asociada con el rendimiento específico del rol en el críquet femenino. Estos hallazgos sugieren que los programas de entrenamiento deben adoptar un enfoque holístico de aptitud física, incorporando un entrenamiento específico para mejorar las habilidades generales de las jugadoras de críquet y contribuir al desarrollo del críquet femenino en Bangladesh.

Biografía del autor/a

Farjana Akter Boby , Department of Physical Education & Sports Science, Faculty of Health and Life Science, Daffodil International University, Dhaka, Bangladesh

Lecturer, Department of Physical Education & Sports Science, Faculty of Health and Life Science, Daffodil International University, Dhaka, Bangladesh

Shaybal Chanda , Department of Physical Education and Sports Science, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Bangladesh

Associate Professor, Department of Physical Education and Sports Science, Jessore University of Science and Technology. Bangladesh

Vinosh Kumar Purushothaman , Faculty of Health & Life Sciences, INTI International University, 71800 Nilai, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.

Faculty of Health & Life Sciences, INTI International University, 71800 Nilai, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.

Baby Salini , Department of Physical Education, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy, Kerala, India.

Department of Physical Education, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy, Kerala, India.

Swamynathan Sanjaykumar , Department of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, Faculty of Science and Humanities, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Tamil Nadu, India

Department of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, Faculty of Science and Humanities, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Tamil Nadu, India

Bekir Erhan Orhan , Faculty of Sports Sciences Istanbul Aydın University, Istanbul, Turkiye

Faculty of Sports Sciences Istanbul Aydın University, Istanbul, Turkiye

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2024-11-20

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Boby, F. A., Chanda, S. ., Purushothaman, V. K. ., Salini , . . B. ., Sanjaykumar, S., & Orhan, B. E. (2024). Efecto de la aptitud cardiovascular en las métricas de rendimiento en el críquet femenino de Bangladesh: un análisis específico del rol que emplea la prueba de pasos de Harvard. Retos, 62, 725–731. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v62.109634

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