The involvement of fathers in domestic chores and in the care and attention of their offspring according to the analysis of the children's discourse
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22325/fes/res.2022.99Keywords:
Discourse analysis, Childhood, New fatherhood, Paternofiliality, Domestic choresAbstract
This article provides an account of the role of fathers in domestic chores and in the upbringing, care and attention of their offspring according to the analysis of the children's discourses. In accordance with a structural sample, three focus groups and two interviews were conducted with children between 12 and 14 years of age residing in the Community of Madrid. The most relevant conclusion is that the place one has in the sociolabour structure has a substantial influence on this issue, though this conditioning is mediated by gender: in all cases, even in the most egalitarian families, women assume more responsibilities and tasks. This study, both in terms of the procedure it employs and the insights it provides, constitutes a novel contribution to the theoretical and methodological corpus of studies on childhood and new fatherhood.
References
Agostinelli, F., Doepke, M., Sorrenti, G., y Zilibotti, F. (2020). When the Great Equalizer Shuts Down: Schools, Peers, and Parents in Pandemic Times. CEPR Webinar on Gender Economics: Mannheim University. https://doi.org/10.3386/w28264
Ajenjo, M. y García Román, J. (2018). Intergenerational transmission of gender roles in the household. Catalan Social Sciences Review, (8), 25-40. https://dialnet.unirioja.es/descarga/articulo/7525701.pdf
Allen, S. y Daly, K. (2002). The effects of father involvement: A summary of the research evidence. The FII-ON News, 1, 1-11. http://www.ecdip.org/docs/pdf/IF%20Father%20Res%20Summary%20(KD).pdf
Allred, P. y Burman, E. (2005). Analyzing Children's accounts using discourse analysis. En S. Greene, y D. Hogan (Eds.), Researching Children's Experience: Approaches and Methods (pp 175-198).
Barbeta, M. (2018). "¿Una paternidad no tan nueva? Los discursos des jóvenes y padres sobre la implicación paterna: una comparación". Revista Española de Sociología, 28(1), 9-26. https://doi.org/10.22325/fes/res.2018.15
Barbeta, M. y Cano, T. (2017). “¿Hacia un nuevo modelo de paternidad? Discursos sobre el proceso de implicación paterna en la España urbana”. Revista Española de Investigaciones Sociológicas, (159), 13-30. http://dx.doi.org/10.5477/cis/reis.159.13
Ben-Arieh, A. (2014). Multifaceted Concept of Child Well-Being, Handbook of Child Well-Being. London: Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-9063-8
Bianchi, S, Robinson, J. y Milkie, M. (2006). Changing Rhythms of American Family Life. NewYork: Russell Sage Foundation.
Cahn, N. (Ed.) (2018). Unequal Family Lives, Causes and Consequences in Europe and the Americas. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108235525
Carlson, M. y McLanahan, S. (2004). Early Father Involvement in Fragile Families. En R. Day, y M. Lamb (Eds), Conceptualizing and Measuring Father Involvement (pp. 241-271). Mahwah, New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
Carnevale, F. (2020). A "Thick" Conception of Children's Voices: A Hermeneutical Framework for Childhood Research. International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 19, 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1177/1609406920933767
Casas, F., Habib, T. y Figuer, C. (2014). "The subjective well-being of adolescents from two different cultures: Applying three versions of the PWI in Algeria and Spain". Social Indicators Research, 115(2), 637-651. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-012-0229-z
Crespi, I. y Moreno Mínguez, A. (2016)."Work and families cultures: dynamics of family change in southern Europe. En Brandth, Sigtona et al., Work and Family Dynamics. Competing Logics of Regulation, Economy and Moral. London: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315716794-4
Daly, M. (2017). Parenting: Critical insights from a sociological perspective. En T. Betz, S. Honig, y I. Ostner, Parents in the Spotlight: Parenting Practices and Support from a Comparative Perspective (pp. 41-56) Verlag: Barbara Budrich.
Day, R. y Lamb, M. (2004). Conceptualizing and measuring father involvement. Mahwah: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781410609380
Dermott, E. y Miller, T. (2015). More than the sum of its parts? Contemporary fatherhood policy, practice and discourse. Families, Relationships and Societies, 4(2), 183-195. https://doi.org/10.1332/204674315X14212269138324
Esser, F., Baader, M. y Betz, Tanja, and Hungerland, B. (Eds.). (2016). Reconceptualising agency and childhood: New perspectives in childhood studies. London: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315722245
Fallesen, P. y Gähler, M. (2019). “Family type and parents’ time with children: Longitudinal evidence for Denmark”. Acta Sociologica, 63(4): 361-380.
Flaquer, L. et al. (2016). Changing family models: emerging new opportunities for fathern in Catalonia. En I Crespi, y E. Ruspini, Balancing work and family changing society. London: Palgrave Macmillan.
Feinberg, M. (2003). "The internal structure and ecological context of coparenting: A framework for research and intervention". Parenting: Science and Practice, 3, 95-131. https://doi.org/10.1207/S15327922PAR0302_01
Gaitán, L. (2006). Sociología de la Infancia: nuevas perspectivas. Madrid: Editorial Síntesis.
Geertz, C. (1973). The interpretation of cultures. Basic Books.
Gillies, V. (2009). Understandings and experiences of involved fathering in the United Kingdom: Exploring classed dimensions. The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 625, 49-60. https://doi.org/10.1177/0002716209334295
González, M. J. y Jurado, T. (Eds.) (2015). Padres y madres corresponsables. Una utopía real. Madrid: Catarata.
Gough, M. y Killewald, A. (2011). "Unemployment in Families: The Case of Housework. Journal of Marriage and Family, 73(5), 1085-1100. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-3737.2011.00867.x
Gracia, P y Esping-Andersen, G. (2015). Fathers' Child Care Time and Mothers' Paid Work: A Cross National Study of Denmark, Spain and the United Kindom. Family Science, 6(1), 270-281. https://doi.org/10.1080/19424620.2015.1082336
Gracia, P y Ghyselsb, J. (2016). Educational inequalities in parental care time: Cross-national evidence from Belgium, Denmark, Spain, and the United Kingdom. Social Science Research, 63, 166-180. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssresearch.2016.09.016
Gregory, A., & Milner, S. (2011). What is “new” about fatherhood?: The social construction of fatherhood in France and the UK. Men and Masculinities, 14(5): 588-606.
Gutiérrez-Doménech, M. (2010). Parental Employment and Time with Children in Spain. Review of Economics of the household, 3(8): 393-408.
Härkönen, J, Bernardi, F., y Boertien, D. (2017). Family Dynamics and Child Outcomes: An Overview of Research and Open, Questions. European Journal of Population, 33(2). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10680-017-9424-6
Hobson, B. y Morgan, D. (2002). ''Introduction.'' In Making Men into Fathers. Men, Masculinities and the Social Politics of Fatherhood, edited by B. Hobson and David Morgan. Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511489440.002
Ibáñez, J. (2003). Más allá de la sociología. El grupo de discusión. Teoría y Práctica. Madrid: Siglo XXI.
Jurado-Guerrero, T. et al. (2019). Padres comprometidos con los cuidados infantiles, En C. García (Ed.), Masculinidades. Aportaciones y debates (pp. 155-175). Universidad Autónoma de Madrid.
Lamb, M. (2004). The Role of the Father in Child Development. New York, NY: Wiley and Sons.
Lareau, A. (2003). Unequal childhoods: Class, race and family life. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
Lay-Lisboa, S. L. y Montañés, M. (2018). De la participación adultocéntrica a la disidente: La otra participación infantil. Psicoperspectivas. Individuo y Sociedad, 17(2), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.5027/psicoperspectivas-Vol17-Issue2-fulltext-1176
Lay-Lisboa, S.L. y Montañés, M. (2017). ¿Escuela Adultocéntrica, Contraadultocéntrica, Exoadultocentrica, Academicista? La Infancia nos Habla de relaciones Transformadoras en el Espacio Educativo. International Journal of Sociology of Educacation, 6(3), 323-349. https://doi.org/10.17583/rise.2017.2500
Lewis, C. y Lamb M. (2007). "Fathers' influences on child development: The evidence from two-parent families". European Journal of Psychology of Education, 18(2):211-228. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03173485
Lewis, J. (2002). ''The Problem of Fathers: Policy and Behaviour in Britain.'' En B. Hobson (Ed.), Making men into fathers. Men, Masculinities and the Social Politics of Fatherhood (pp. 1-21). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511489440.006
Martin, C. (2019). Parenting Support in France: Policy in an Ideological Battlefield. Social Policy and Society, 14(4), 609-620.
McKee-Ryan, F., Song, Z., Wanberg, C. R., y Kinicki, A. J. (2005). Psychological and physical well-being during unemployment: a meta-analytic study. Journal of applied psychology, 90(1), 53-76.
McLanahan, S. (2004). Diverging destinies: how children are faring under the second demographic transition". Demography, 41, 607-627. https://doi.org/10.1353/dem.2004.0033
McLanahan, S. (2009)."Fragile Families and the Reproduction of Poverty." Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science. 621: 111-131. https://doi.org/10.1177/0002716208324862
McLanahan, S. y Wade, J. (2015). Diverging Destinies Revisited. En P. Amato, A. Booth, S. McHale, and J. Van Hook (Eds.). Families in an Era of Increasing Inequality: Diverging Destinies (pp. 3-24). New York: Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-08308-7_1
Megías, E. (Coord.) (2002). Hijos y padres: comunicación y conflictos. Madrid: FAD.
Meil, G, Romero-Balsas, P. y Rogero-García, J. (2016). Fathers on Leave Alone in Spain: Hey, I Want to be able to do it like that, too. En M. O’Brien, and K. Wall (Eds.). Comparative Perspectives on Work-Life Balance and Gender Equality: Fathers on Leave alone. Berlin: Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-42970-0_7
Meil, G. (2006). Padres e hijos en España. Barcelona: La Caixa AD.
Mejía, J. (2000). El muestreo en la investigación cualitativa. Investigaciones Sociales, 4(5), 165–180. https://doi.org/10.15381/is.v4i5.6851
Monna, B. y Gauthier, A. (2008). A review of the literature on the social andeconomics determinants of parental time. Journal of Family and Economic Issues, 29(4): 634-653. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10834-008-9121-z
Montañés, M. (2002). Interpretación de textos y discursos al servicio del desarrollo local. En F. Garrido, y T. Rodríguez-Villasante Prieto (Coords.), Metodologías y presupuestos participativos (pp. 77-122). España: IEPALA, CIMAS.
Montañés, M. y Lay-Lisboa, S. L. (2019). "Teoría, metodología y práctica de la producción de posiciones discursivas (Un ejemplo: El caso de los discursos de la infancia sobre el mundo adulto)". EMPIRIA. Revista de Metodología de Ciencias Sociales, 43, 89-115. https://doi.org/10.5944/empiria.43.2019.24300
Montañés, M. y Lay Lisboa, S. L. (2016). Contribución al corpus teórico de la muestra estructural. En Actas XII Congreso Español de Sociología. Gijón, España.
Moreno Mínguez, A. (2020). Children's Relationships and Happiness: The Role of Family, Friends and the School in Four European Countries. Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, 21(5), 1859-1878. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-019-00160-4.
Morman, M. y Floyd, K. (2006). Good Fathering: Father and Son Perceptions of What It Means to Be a Good Father. Fathering, 4(2), 113-136. https://doi.org/10.3149/fth.0402.113
O'Brien, M. (1996). Children's constructions of family and kinship. En J. Brannen, y M. O'Brien (Eds.), Children in families: Research and policy (pp. 84-100). London: Falmer Press.
Palkovitz, R. (1997.). Involved fathering and men's adult development: Provisional balances. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
Pfau-Effinger, B. (2004). Socio‐historical paths of the male breadwinner model - an explanation of crossnational differences The British journal of sociology, 55(3): 377-399. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-4446.2004.00025.x
Plantin, L. (2007). Different classes, different fathers?: on fatherhood, economic conditions and class in Sweden. Community Work and Family, 10(1), 93-110. https://doi.org/10.1080/13668800601110835
Pleck, J. H., y Masciadrelli, B. P. (2004). Paternal Involvement by U.S. Residential Fathers: Levels, Sources, and Consequences. En M. E. Lamb (Ed.), The role of the father in child development (pp. 222-271). Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons Inc.
Raley, S. et. al. (2012). When do fathers care? Mothers' economic contribute and fathers' involvement in child care. American Journal of Sociology, 117(5), 1422-1459. https://doi.org/10.1086/663354
Raymo, J. y Iwasawa, M. (2017). Diverging Destinies. A Review of the Research. En Raymo, J. y Iwasawa, Diverging Destinies: The Japanese Case (pp. 1-14). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-0185-7
Rodríguez, E. y Megías Queirós, I. (2005). La brecha generacional en la educación de los hijos. Madrid: FAD.
Sayer, L. C., Bianchi, S. M. y Robinson, J. P. (2004). Are parents investing less in children? Trends in mothers’ and fathers’ time with children. American Journal of Sociology, 110(1), 1-43.
Schmidt, E. M. (2018). "Breadwinning as care? The meaning of paid work in mothers' and fathers constructions of parenting". Community, Work & Family, 21(4), 445-462. https://doi.org/10.1080/13668803.2017.1318112
Shannon, J.., Tamis-LeMonda, C. S., London, K., Cabrera, N. (2002). Beyond rough and tumble: Low-income fathers' interactions and children's cognitive development at 24 months. Parenting: Science and Practice, 2(2): 77-104. https://doi.org/10.1207/S15327922PAR0202_01
Waller, M. (2012). "Cooperation, Conflict, or Disengagement? Coparenting Styles and Father Involvement in Fragile Families". Family Process, 51(3): 325-342. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1545-5300.2012.01403.x
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Manuel Montañés Serrano, Almudena Moreno Mínguez
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
• The transfer of the copyright of the article to Revista Española de Sociología.
• The assignment to the Revista Española de Sociología of the rights of commercial exploitation of the article to third parties both in the offset and digital formats, as well as to the search engines and platforms that may serve as intermediaries for the sale or knowledge of the article.