Caracterização e associação do desempenho físico em jogadores de futebol chilenos com paralisia cerebral

Autores

  • Matías Henríquez Instituto Nacional de Rehabilitación Pedro Aguirre Cerda
  • Felipe Herrera Universidad de Viña del Mar
  • Fernando Muñoz Universidad Metropolitana de Ciencias de la Educación
  • Cristian Luarte Rocha Universidad San Sebastián
  • Mónica Fernández Universidad del Bío-Bío
  • Daniel Bueno Instituto nacional del deporte
  • Carolina Zapata Huenullan Universidad Santo Tomás
  • João Paulo Borin Universidad Estatal de Campinas
  • Luis Felipe Castelli Correia de Campos Universidad del Bío-Bío

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v1i40.81292

Palavras-chave:

Condição física, Lesão cerebral, Paralímpico, Capacidade anaeróbia, Capacidade aeróbia

Resumo

Resumo. Objetivo: o objetivo deste estudo foi: i) Caracterizar o perfil de desempenho físico dos jogadores de futebol com paralisia cerebral (PC) da seleção chilena de futebol 7 de acordo com sua classificação esportiva (CD) e posição de jogo; ii) Analisar a relação entre as variáveis ​​de desempenho físico com DC. Método: participaram 19 jogadores do sexo masculino com PC pertencentes à seleção chilena de futebol 7, agrupados de acordo com o CD (FT1, FT2, FT3) e posição de jogo. Agilidade (AG), habilidade de sprint repetido (RSA), distância percorrida no teste Yo-Yo (D), habilidade de salto com os testes de salto de agachamento (SJ) e salto de contramovimento (CMJ) foram medidos. Resultados: Foram encontradas diferenças significativas de acordo com a CD onde os jogadores FT3 obtiveram melhor desempenho nos testes AG e D em comparação com FT2 e FT1, mas não para o RSA onde foi apenas superior ao FT1. Os meio-campistas obtiveram desempenho superior com um grande tamanho de efeito em todas as variáveis ​​em comparação com as posições defensiva e avançada. Relações fortes e muito fortes foram observadas entre todas as variáveis ​​de desempenho físico, bem como para as relações com CD com exceção de SJ e CMJ. Conclusão: As características específicas de cada CD de jogadores com PC devem ser consideradas em conjunto com a posição de jogo e as táticas da própria equipe, combinando uma série de fatores que buscam atingir os mais elevados níveis de desempenho físico e esportivo.

Biografias Autor

Matías Henríquez, Instituto Nacional de Rehabilitación Pedro Aguirre Cerda

Programa de actividad física, deportes y rehabilitación, Santiago

Felipe Herrera, Universidad de Viña del Mar

Escuela de Ciencias de la Salud, Santiago

Fernando Muñoz, Universidad Metropolitana de Ciencias de la Educación

Departamento de Kinesiología, Santiago

Cristian Luarte Rocha, Universidad San Sebastián

Facultad de Ciencias de la Educación, Concepción

Mónica Fernández, Universidad del Bío-Bío

Departamento de Ciencia de la Educación, Facultad de Educación y Humanidades, Chillán

Daniel Bueno, Instituto nacional del deporte

Unidad de Ciencias Aplicadas al Deporte, Centro de Alto Rendimiento, Santiago

Carolina Zapata Huenullan, Universidad Santo Tomás

Escuela de Ciencias del Deporte y Actividad Física, Facultad de Salud, Santiago

João Paulo Borin, Universidad Estatal de Campinas

Departamento de Ciencias del Deporte, Sao Paulo

Luis Felipe Castelli Correia de Campos, Universidad del Bío-Bío

Departamento de Ciencia de la Educación, Facultad de Educación y Humanidades, Chillán

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Publicado

2021-04-01

Como Citar

Henríquez, M., Herrera, F., Muñoz, F., Luarte Rocha, C., Fernández, M., Bueno, D., Zapata Huenullan, C., Borin, J. P., & Castelli Correia de Campos, L. F. (2021). Caracterização e associação do desempenho físico em jogadores de futebol chilenos com paralisia cerebral. Retos, 40, 126–134. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v1i40.81292

Edição

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Artigos de caráter científico: trabalhos de pesquisas básicas e/ou aplicadas.

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