El impacto de las tecnologías en el desarrollo de la veloci-dad repetitiva en balonmano, baloncesto y voleibol
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v64.111116Palabras clave:
Tecnología Fitlight, velocidad repetitiva reactiva, tiempo de reacción, velocidad repetitiva simple, equipo deportivo, estimulado visualmenteResumen
Introducción y objetivo: El estudio se centró en identificar las diferencias en la implementación de un programa que utiliza la tecnología Fitlight y apunta al desarrollo de la velocidad repetitiva simple y reactiva, en ejecuciones manuales y manuales bilaterales.
Metodología: En el estudio participaron 311 sujetos, incluidos 243 estudiantes-atletas (balonmano, baloncesto y voleibol) y 65 sujetos recreativos (grupo de control). Fases del estudio: prueba inicial; implementar un programa experimental de 6 semanas utilizando la tecnología Fitlight para mejorar la velocidad repetitiva manual; prueba final. Pruebas de estudio: la prueba de Tapping the plates-ejecución unilateral con la mano dominante (TP_mano dominante), la prueba de toque de placa reactiva aleatoria_ejecución unilateral con la mano dominante (TPR_mano dominante), la prueba de Touching the plates-ejecución bilateral (TP_bilateral), la prueba de Tocar el pagos reactivos aleatorios de ejecución bilateral (TPR_bilateral).
Resultados: El análisis ANOVA de los resultados destacó diferencias significativas entre los grupos masculino y femenino, respectivamente, para las 4 versiones de la prueba Tapping Plate, para p<0,05. Al analizar los resultados de los grupos de juego deportivo masculino/femenino, las mayores diferencias en el progreso se registraron en TP_mano dominante entre Voleibol-Baloncesto con 0,179/0,126 ejecuciones; TPR_ mano dominante entre Voleibol-Baloncesto -0,126/0,086 ejecuciones; TP_bilateral entre Voleibol-Baloncesto -0,154/-0,173 ejecuciones; TPR_ bilateral entre ejecuciones de Voleibol-Balonmano -0,016/-0,033 Analizando los resultados del estudio, encontramos que el grupo control registró resultados inferiores a todos los grupos experimentales.
Conclusiones: El uso de la tecnología Fitlight tuvo un impacto positivo en el entorno de velocidad repetitiva simple y reactiva como parte de la práctica de un programa experimental de ejercicios específicos adaptados a juegos de deportes de equipo.
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