Correlación entre el estado de hidratación y el VO2máx en atletas de Pencak Silat
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v61.107116Palabras clave:
Estado de hidratación, escuela secundaria, pencak silat, clase de deporte especial, capacidad de VO2maxResumen
Mantener unas condiciones de hidratación adecuadas es importante para apoyar el rendimiento del deportista. El estudio tuvo como objetivo determinar la relación entre el estado de hidratación y la capacidad de VO2max de atletas de artes marciales. La investigación se realizó mediante un método correlacional. Los sujetos del estudio fueron 14 atletas de Pencak Silat de la clase especial de deportes en la escuela secundaria estatal (JHS) 1 Surakarta. Recopilación de datos de la prueba Self-Urine Check (SUC) para evaluar el estado de hidratación y Bleep Test para medir la capacidad de VO2max de los atletas. Técnicas de análisis de datos con pruebas de correlación producto-momento. Como resultado se obtuvo que el coeficiente de relación entre el estado de hidratación y la capacidad de VO2max fue r = -0,844; p = 0,001. Por lo tanto, hubo una relación negativa significativa entre estas dos variables. Este estudio concluye que hubo una correlación negativa entre el estado de hidratación y la capacidad de VO2max en atletas de la Clase Deportiva Especial JHS. La novedad de este estudio radica en la observación de niveles estables de hidratación entre los atletas de Pencak Silat en la Clase de Deportes Especiales de SMPN 1 Surakarta. Los resultados de este estudio pueden usarse como referencia para que los atletas mantengan una hidratación adecuada durante las actividades, y para que los entrenadores se aseguren de que todos los atletas estén en un estado bien hidratado para evitar la deshidratación.
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