Estrategias de dosificación del hiit y su influencia en el vo2max en pacientes con insuficiencia cardíaca: una revisión sistemática (Dosage strategies of hiit and their influence on vo2max in patients with heart failure: A systematic review)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v58.106943Palabras clave:
Entrenamiento; enfermedades cardiovasculares; falla cardiaca.Resumen
Introducción: El entrenamiento interválico de alta intensidad (HIIT) es una estrategia efectiva en la rehabilitación cardíaca, mejorando significativamente la capacidad aeróbica. Sin embargo, la falta de claridad sobre la dosificación óptima limita su aplicación clínica. Objetivos: Evaluar y determinar la dosificación óptima del entrenamiento interválico de alta intensidad (HIIT) para mejorar el Vo2max en pacientes con insuficiencia cardíaca. Métodos: Se llevó a cabo una búsqueda en 5 bases de datos (PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Cochrane Library y Embase). Se incluyeron los estudios que usaban el protocolo HIIT y midieron el Vo2max. Y que comparaban HIIT con entrenamiento de intensidad moderada (MICT), intervalos cortos de intensidad máxima (SID) o algún programa de fuerza en pacientes con IC. Resultados: Se analizaron 7 estudios que incluyeron un total de 625 participantes con fracción de eyección ventricular izquierda (FEVI) entre 35% y 50%. os hallazgos indican que el HIIT se muestra más efectivo para mejorar el VO2max que otros métodos. HIIT ofrece flexibilidad en intensidad, frecuencia, duración e intervalos de trabajo. Se recomienda un mínimo de 3 sesiones semanales durante al menos 6 semanas, con intensidad superior al 85%, recuperación activa al 40-50% del VO2max, intervalos de trabajo de 30 segundos seguidos de recuperación, 4-7 series por sesión y un tiempo total de 25 minutos mínimo por sesión. Estas pautas pueden optimizar las adaptaciones fisiológicas del entrenamiento en pacientes con insuficiencia cardíaca. Conclusión: Los hallazgos de la revisión sistemática respaldan la eficacia del HIIT como una opción de entrenamiento físico para pacientes con IC.
Palabras claves: Entrenamiento, enfermedades cardiovasculares, falla cardiaca.
Abstract. Introduction: High intensity interval training (HIIT) is an effective strategy in cardiac rehabilitation, significantly improving aerobic capacity. However, lack of clarity regarding optimal dosing limits its clinical application. Objectives: To evaluate and determine the optimal dosage of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) to improve VO2max in patients with heart failure. Methods: A search was carried out in 5 databases (PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Cochrane Library and Embase). Studies that used the HIIT protocol and measured Vo2max were included. And they compared HIIT with MICT, SID or some strength program in patients with HF. Results: 7 studies were analyzed that included a total of 625 participants with left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) between 35% and 50%. The findings indicate that HIIT is more effective in improving VO2max than other methods. HIIT offers flexibility in intensity, frequency, duration and work intervals. A minimum of 3 weekly sessions is recommended for at least 6 weeks, with intensity greater than 85%, active recovery at 40-50% of VO2max, work intervals of 30 seconds followed by recovery, 4-7 series per session and a time total of 25 minutes minimum per session. These guidelines may optimize physiological adaptations to training in patients with heart failure. Conclusion: The findings of the systematic review support the effectiveness of HIIT as an exercise training option for patients with HF.
Keywords: Training, cardiovascular diseases, heart failure.
Citas
Yancy CW, Jessup M, Bozkurt B, Butler J, Casey DE Jr, Drazner MH, Fonarow GC, Geraci SA, Horwich T, Januzzi JL, Johnson MR, Kasper EK, Levy WC, Masoudi FA, McBride PE, McMurray JJ, Mitchell JE, Peterson PN, Riegel B, Sam F, Stevenson LW, Tang WH, Tsai EJ, Wilkoff BL; American College of Cardiology Foundation; American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. 2013 ACCF/AHA guideline for the management of heart failure: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2013 Oct 15;62(16):e147-239. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2013.05.019. Epub 2013 Jun 5. PMID: 23747642.
Agement of heart failure: A report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 62(16), e147-e239. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2013.05.019Actividad física. (s/f). Who.int. Recuperado el 12 de febrero de 2024, de https://www.who.int/es/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/physical-activityAl
Habeeb, W., Tash, A., Elasfar, A., ALmasood, A., Bakhshi, A., Elshaer, F., Ayoubi, F. A., Alghalaini, K., Alqaseer, M., Alhussein, M., Almogbel, O., AlSaif, S., & AlHebeshi, Y. (2023). NHC/SHA 2023 focused update of the 2019 guidelines for the management of heart failure. Journal of the Saudi Heart Association, 35(1). https://doi.org/10.37616/2212-5043.1334
Ambrosetti, M., Abreu, A., Corrà, U., Davos, C. H., Hansen, D., Frederix, I., Iliou, M. C., Pedretti, R. F. E., Schmid, J.-P., Vigorito, C., Voller, H., Wilhelm, M., Piepoli, M. F., Bjarnason-Wehrens, B., Berger, T., Cohen-Solal, A., Cornelis-sen, V., Dendale, P., Doehner, W., … Zwisler, A.-D. O. (2021). Secondary prevention through comprehensive cardio-vascular rehabilitation: From knowledge to implementation. 2020 update. A position paper from the Secondary Preven-tion and Rehabilitation Section of the European Association of Preventive Cardiology. European Journal of Preventive Cardiol-ogy, 28(5), 460–495. https://doi.org/10.1177/2047487320913379
Ames, M. K., Atkins, C. E., & Pitt, B. (2019). The renin‐angiotensin‐aldosterone system and its suppression. Journal of Veter-inary Internal Medicine, 33(2), 363–382. https://doi.org/10.1111/jvim.15454
Anderson, L., Oldridge, N., Thompson, D. R., Zwisler, A.-D., Rees, K., Martin, N., & Taylor, R. S. (2016). Exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation for coronary heart disease. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 67(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2015.10.044
Angadi, S. S., Mookadam, F., Lee, C. D., Tucker, W. J., Haykowsky, M. J., & Gaesser, G. A. (2015). High-intensity inter-val training vs. moderate-intensity continuous exercise training in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: a pilot study. Journal of Applied Physiology (Bethesda, Md.: 1985), 119(6), 753–758. https://doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00518.2014
Assessing national capacity for the prevention and control of noncommunicable diseases: report of the 2019 global survey. (2020, marzo 17). Who.int; World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240002319
Barge-Caballero, E., Barge-Caballero, G., Couto-Mallón, D., Paniagua-Martín, M. J., Marzoa-Rivas, R., Naya-Leira, C., Riveiro-Rodríguez, C. M., Grille-Cancela, Z., Blanco-Canosa, P., Muñiz, J., Vázquez-Rodríguez, J. M., & Crespo-Leiro, M. G. (2020). Comparación de mortalidad pronosticada y mortalidad observada en pacientes con insuficiencia cardiaca tratados en una unidad clínica especializada. Revista espanola de cardiologia, 73(8), 652–659. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.recesp.2019.09.016
Bauersachs, J., de Boer, R. A., Lindenfeld, J., & Bozkurt, B. (2022). The year in cardiovascular medicine 2021: heart failure and cardiomyopathies. European Heart Journal, 43(5), 367–376. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehab887
Besnier, F., Labrunée, M., Richard, L., Faggianelli, F., Kerros, H., Soukarié, L., Bousquet, M., Garcia, J.-L., Pathak, A., Gales, C., Guiraud, T., & Sénard, J. M. (2019). Short-term effects of a 3-week interval training program on heart rate variability in chronic heart failure. A randomised controlled trial. Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, 62(5), 321–328. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rehab.2019.06.013
Bingel, A., Messroghli, D., Weimar, A., Runte, K., Salcher-Konrad, M., Kelle, S., Pieske, B., Berger, F., Kuehne, T., Goubergrits, L., Fuerstenau, D., & Kelm, M. (2022). Hemodynamic changes during physiological and pharmacological stress testing in patients with heart failure: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fcvm.2022.718114
Blond, K., Brinkløv, C. F., Ried-Larsen, M., Crippa, A., & Grøntved, A. (2020). Association of high amounts of physical activity with mortality risk: a systematic review and meta-analysis. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 54(20), 1195–1201. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2018-100393
Bozkurt, B., Coats, A. J. S., Tsutsui, H., Abdelhamid, C. M., Adamopoulos, S., Albert, N., Anker, S. D., Atherton, J., Böhm, M., Butler, J., Drazner, M. H., Michael Felker, G., Filippatos, G., Fiuzat, M., Fonarow, G. C., Gomez-Mesa, J.-E., Heidenreich, P., Imamura, T., Jankowska, E. A., … Zieroth, S. (2021). Universal definition and classification of heart failure: A report of the heart failure society of America, heart failure association of the European society of cardiol-ogy, Japanese heart failure society and writing committee of the universal definition of heart failure: Endorsed by the Ca-nadian heart failure society, heart failure association of India, cardiac society of Australia and New Zealand, and Chinese heart failure association. European Journal of Heart Failure, 23(3), 352–380. https://doi.org/10.1002/ejhf.2115
Brooks, E. R., Benson, A. C., Fox, A. S., & Bruce, L. M. (2021). Movement intensity demands between training activities and competition for elite female netballers. PloS One, 16(4), e0249679. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0249679
Brown, D. A., Perry, J. B., Allen, M. E., Sabbah, H. N., Stauffer, B. L., Shaikh, S. R., Cleland, J. G. F., Colucci, W. S., Butler, J., Voors, A. A., Anker, S. D., Pitt, B., Pieske, B., Filippatos, G., Greene, S. J., & Gheorghiade, M. (2017). Mi-tochondrial function as a therapeutic target in heart failure. Nature Reviews. Cardiology, 14(4), 238–250. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrcardio.2016.203
Caruso, F. R., Junior, J. C. B., Mendes, R. G., Sperling, M. P., Arakelian, V. M., Bassi, D., Arena, R., & Borghi-Silva, A. (2016). Hemodynamic and metabolic response during dynamic and resistance exercise in different intensities: a cross-sectional study on implications of intensity on safety and symptoms in patients with coronary disease. American Journal of Cardiovascular Disease, 6(2), 36–45
Casado, A., González-Mohíno, F., González-Ravé, J. M., & Foster, C. (2022). Training periodization, methods, intensity distribution, and volume in highly trained and elite distance runners: A systematic review. International journal of sports physiology and performance, 17(6), 820–833. https://doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2021-0435
Cattadori, G., Segurini, C., Picozzi, A., Padeletti, L., & Anzà, C. (2018). Exercise and heart failure: an update. ESC heart failure, 5(2), 222-232.
Collados-Gutiérrez, A., & Gutiérrez Vilahú, L. (2023). Eficacia del entrenamiento interválico de alta intensidad versus entre-namiento continuo moderado en pacientes con insuficiencia cardiaca crónica con fracción de eyección reducida, en rela-ción a la capacidad aeróbica, la fracción de eyección del ventrículo izquierdo y la calidad de vida. Revisión sistemática (Efectiveness of High Intensity Interval Training versus Moderate Intensity Continuous Training in patients with chronic heart failure with reduced ejection fraction, in relation to aerobic capacity, left ventricular ejection fraction and quality of life. Systematic review). Retos digital, 49, 135–145. doi:10.47197/retos.v49.93944
Chung, M. L., Park, L., Frazier, S. K., & Lennie, T. A. (2017). Long-term adherence to low-sodium diet in patients with heart failure. Western Journal of Nursing Research, 39(4), 553–567. https://doi.org/10.1177/0193945916681003
Currie, K. D., Dizonno, V., Oh, P. I., & Goodman, J. M. (2023). Acute physiological responses to high-intensity interval exercise in patients with coronary artery disease. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 123(4), 737–747. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-022-05102-2
Cuende, J. I. (2016). Vascular age versus cardiovascular risk: Clarifying concepts. Revista espanola de cardiologia (English ed.), 69(3), 243-246.
Desgorces, F.-D. (2023). About exercise control in studies on high-intensity interval exercise. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 123(8), 1863–1864. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-023-05217-0
Directrices del ACSM para pruebas de ejercicio y prescripción. (2021). Wolters Kluwer Salud.
Donelli da Silveira, A., Beust de Lima, J., da Silva Piardi, D., dos Santos Macedo, D., Zanini, M., Nery, R., Laukkanen, J. A., & Stein, R. (2020). High-intensity interval training is effective and superior to moderate continuous training in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: A randomized clinical trial. European Journal of Preventive Cardiolo-gy, 27(16), 1733–1743. https://doi.org/10.1177/2047487319901206
Edwards, J., Shanmugam, N., Ray, R., Jouhra, F., Mancio, J., Wiles, J., Marciniak, A., Sharma, R., & O’Driscoll, J. (2023). Exercise mode in heart failure: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Sports Medicine - Open, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40798-022-00549-1
Ellingsen, Ø., Halle, M., Conraads, V., Støylen, A., Dalen, H., Delagardelle, C., Larsen, A.-I., Hole, T., Mezzani, A., Van Craenenbroeck, E. M., Videm, V., Beckers, P., Christle, J. W., Winzer, E., Mangner, N., Woitek, F., Höllriegel, R., Pressler, A., Monk-Hansen, T., … Linke, A. (2017). High-intensity interval training in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction. Circulation, 135(9), 839–849. https://doi.org/10.1161/circulationaha.116.022924
Ezekowitz, J. A., O’Meara, E., McDonald, M. A., Abrams, H., Chan, M., Ducharme, A., Giannetti, N., Grzeslo, A., Hamil-ton, P. G., Heckman, G. A., Howlett, J. G., Koshman, S. L., Lepage, S., McKelvie, R. S., Moe, G. W., Rajda, M., Swiggum, E., Virani, S. A., Zieroth, S., … Sussex, B. (2017). 2017 comprehensive update of the Canadian cardiovascular society guidelines for the management of heart failure. The Canadian Journal of Cardiology, 33(11), 1342–1433. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cjca.2017.08.022
Fernández-Vázquez, D., Ferrero-Gregori, A., Álvarez-García, J., Gómez-Otero, I., Vázquez, R., Delgado Jiménez, J., Worner Diz, F., Bardají, A., García-Pavía, P., Bayés-Genís, A., González-Juanatey, J. R., Cinca, J., & Pascual Figal, D. A. (2020). Cambio en la causa de muerte e influencia de la mejora terapéutica con el tiempo en pacientes con insuficiencia cardiaca y fracción de eyección reducida. Revista espanola de cardiologia, 73(7), 561–568. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.recesp.2019.09.012
Geidl, W., Abu-Omar, K., Weege, M., Messing, S., & Pfeifer, K. (2020). German recommendations for physical activity and physical activity promotion in adults with noncommunicable diseases. The International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 17(1), 12. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12966-020-0919-x
Gerlach, S., Mermier, C., Kravitz, L., Degnan, J., Dalleck, L., & Zuhl, M. (2020). Comparison of treadmill and cycle er-gometer exercise during cardiac rehabilitation: A meta-analysis. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 101(4), 690–699. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2019.10.184
Gibala, M. J. (2021). Physiological basis of interval training for performance enhancement. Experimental Physiology, 106(12), 2324–2327. https://doi.org/10.1113/ep088190
Groenewegen, A., Rutten, F. H., Mosterd, A., & Hoes, A. W. (2020). Epidemiology of heart failure. European Journal of Heart Failure, 22(8), 1342–1356. https://doi.org/10.1002/ejhf.1858
Guazzi, M., Wilhelm, M., Halle, M., Van Craenenbroeck, E., Kemps, H., de Boer, R. A., Coats, A. J. S., Lund, L., Manci-ni, D., Borlaug, B., Filippatos, G., & Pieske, B. (2022). Exercise testing in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: an appraisal through diagnosis, pathophysiology and therapy – A clinical consensus statement of the Heart Failure Associa-tion and European Association of Preventive Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology. European Journal of Heart Failure, 24(8), 1327–1345. https://doi.org/10.1002/ejhf.2601
Guha, S., Harikrishnan, S., Ray, S., Sethi, R., Ramakrishnan, S., Banerjee, S., Bahl, V. K., Goswami, K. C., Banerjee, A. K., Shanmugasundaram, S., Kerkar, P. G., Seth, S., Yadav, R., Kapoor, A., Mahajan, A. U., Mohanan, P. P., Mishra, S., Deb, P. K., Narasimhan, C., … Lokhandwala, Y. (2018). CSI position statement on management of heart failure in In-dia. Indian Heart Journal, 70, S1–S72. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ihj.2018.05.003
Hansen, D., Abreu, A., Ambrosetti, M., Cornelissen, V., Gevaert, A., Kemps, H., Laukkanen, J. A., Pedretti, R., Simonen-ko, M., Wilhelm, M., Davos, C. H., Reviewers:, Doehner, W., Iliou, M.-C., Kränkel, N., Völler, H., & Piepoli, M. (2022). Exercise intensity assessment and prescription in cardiovascular rehabilitation and beyond: why and how: a posi-tion statement from the Secondary Prevention and Rehabilitation Section of the European Association of Preventive Car-diology. European Journal of Preventive Cardiology, 29(1), 230–245. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurjpc/zwab007
Hanson, N. J., Scheadler, C. M., Lee, T. L., Neuenfeldt, N. C., Michael, T. J., & Miller, M. G. (2016). Modality deter-mines VO2max achieved in self-paced exercise tests: validation with the Bruce protocol. European Journal of Applied Physi-ology, 116(7), 1313–1319. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-016-3384-0
Heidenreich, P. A., Bozkurt, B., Aguilar, D., Allen, L. A., Byun, J. J., Colvin, M. M., Deswal, A., Drazner, M. H., Dunlay, S. M., Evers, L. R., Fang, J. C., Fedson, S. E., Fonarow, G. C., Hayek, S. S., Hernandez, A. F., Khazanie, P., Kittleson, M. M., Lee, C. S., Link, M. S., … Yancy, C. W. (2022). 2022 AHA/ACC/HFSA guideline for the Management of Heart Failure: Executive summary: A report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association joint committee on clinical practice guidelines. Circulation, 145(18). https://doi.org/10.1161/cir.0000000000001062
Huertas, J. R., Casuso, R. A., Agustín, P. H., & Cogliati, S. (2019). Stay fit, stay young: Mitochondria in movement: The role of exercise in the new mitochondrial paradigm. Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, 2019, 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/7058350
Piercy KL, Troiano RP, Ballard RM, et al. The Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans. JAMA. Published online November 12, 2018. doi:10.1001/jama.2018.14854
Insuficiencia cardíaca con función preservada. Revisión del tema y comunicación de la experiencia española. (2017). Revista uruguaya de cardiología, 32(3). https://doi.org/10.29277/ruc/32.3.15
Ito, S. (2019). High-intensity interval training for health benefits and care of cardiac diseases - The key to an efficient exer-cise protocol. World journal of cardiology, 11(7), 171–188. https://doi.org/10.4330/wjc.v11.i7.171}
Järvinen, L., Lundin Petersdotter, S., & Chaillou, T. (2022). High-intensity resistance exercise is not as effectiveas traditional high-intensity interval exercise for increasing the cardiorespiratory response and energy expenditure in recreationally ac-tive subjects. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 122(2), 459–474. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-021-04849-4
Karatzanos, E., Ferentinos, P., Mitsiou, G., Dimopoulos, S., Ntalianis, A., & Nanas, S. (2021). Acute cardiorespiratory re-sponses to different exercise modalities in chronic heart failure patients—A pilot study. Journal of Cardiovascular Develop-ment and Disease, 8(12), 164. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcdd8120164
King, A. C., Powell, K. E., & Kraus, W. E. (2019). The US physical activity guidelines advisory committee report-introduction. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 51(6), 1203–1205. https://doi.org/10.1249/MSS.0000000000001946
Koppen, E., Omland, T., Larsen, A. I., Karlsen, T., Linke, A., Prescott, E., Halle, M., Dalen, H., Delagardelle, C., Hole, T., van Craenenbroeck, E. M., Beckers, P., Ellingsen, Ø., Feiereisen, P., Valborgland, T., Videm, V., & SMARTEX-HF Study Group. (2021). Exercise training and high‐sensitivity cardiac troponin T in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction. ESC Heart Failure, 8(3), 2183–2192. https://doi.org/10.1002/ehf2.13310
Kourek, C., Alshamari, M., Mitsiou, G., Psarra, K., Delis, D., Linardatou, V., Pittaras, T., Ntalianis, A., Papadopoulos, C., Panagopoulou, N., Vasileiadis, I., Nanas, S., & Karatzanos, E. (2021). The acute and long-term effects of a cardiac reha-bilitation program on endothelial progenitor cells in chronic heart failure patients: Comparing two different exercise training protocols. International Journal of Cardiology. Heart & Vasculature, 32(100702), 100702. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcha.2020.100702
Kristiansen, J., Sjúrðarson, T., Grove, E. L., Rasmussen, J., Kristensen, S. D., Hvas, A.-M., & Mohr, M. (2022). Feasibility and impact of whole-body high-intensity interval training in patients with stable coronary artery disease: a randomised controlled trial. Scientific Reports, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-21655-w
Long, L., Mordi, I. R., Bridges, C., Sagar, V. A., Davies, E. J., Coats, A. J. S., Dalal, H., Rees, K., Singh, S. J., & Taylor, R. S. (2019). Exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation for adults with heart failure. The Cochrane Library, 2019(1). https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.cd003331.pub5
Lopez, P., Radaelli, R., Taaffe, D. R., Galvão, D. A., Newton, R. U., Nonemacher, E. R., Wendt, V. M., Bassanesi, R. N., Turella, D. J. P., & Rech, A. (2022). Moderators of resistance training effects in overweight and obese adults: A system-atic review and meta-analysis. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 54(11), 1804–1816. https://doi.org/10.1249/MSS.0000000000002984
Lum, D., Joseph, R., Ong, K. Y., Tang, J. M., & Suchomel, T. J. (2023). Comparing the effects of long-term vs. Periodic inclusion of isometric strength training on strength and dynamic performances. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Re-search, 37(2), 305–314. https://doi.org/10.1519/jsc.0000000000004276
Mahatme, S., Vaishali, Kumar, N., Rao, V., Kovela, R. K., & Sinha, M. K. (2022). Impact of high-intensity interval training on cardio-metabolic health outcomes and mitochondrial function in older adults: a review. Medicine and pharmacy reports. https://doi.org/10.15386/mpr-2201
McGregor, G., Powell, R., Begg, B., Birkett, S. T., Nichols, S., Ennis, S., McGuire, S., Prosser, J., Fiassam, O., Hee, S. W., Hamborg, T., Banerjee, P., Hartfiel, N., Charles, J. M., Edwards, R. T., Drane, A., Ali, D., Osman, F., He, H., … Shave, R. (2023). High-intensity interval training in cardiac rehabilitation: a multi-centre randomized controlled tri-al. European Journal of Preventive Cardiology, 30(9), 745–755. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurjpc/zwad039
Michalska-Kasiczak, M., Bielecka-Dabrowa, A., von Haehling, S., Anker, S. D., Rysz, J., & Banach, M. (2018). Biomarkers, myocardial fibrosis and co-morbidities in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: an overview. Archives of medical science: AMS, 14(4), 890–909. https://doi.org/10.5114/aoms.2018.76279
Mueller, S., Winzer, E. B., Duvinage, A., Gevaert, A. B., Edelmann, F., Haller, B., Pieske-Kraigher, E., Beckers, P., Bobenko, A., Hommel, J., Van de Heyning, C. M., Esefeld, K., von Korn, P., Christle, J. W., Haykowsky, M. J., Linke, A., Wisløff, U., Adams, V., Pieske, B., … OptimEx-Clin Study Group. (2021). Effect of high-intensity interval training, moderate continuous training, or guideline-based physical activity advice on peak oxygen consumption in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: A randomized clinical trial. JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Associa-tion, 325(6), 542. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2020.26812
Nunnari J, Suomalainen A. Mitochondria: in sickness and in health. Cell. 2012 Mar 16;148(6):1145-59. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2012.02.035. PMID: 22424226; PMCID: PMC5381524.
O’Connor, C. M., Whellan, D. J., Lee, K. L., Keteyian, S. J., Cooper, L. S., Ellis, S. J., Leifer, E. S., Kraus, W. E., Kitz-man, D. W., Blumenthal, J. A., Rendall, D. S., Miller, N. H., Fleg, J. L., Schulman, K. A., McKelvie, R. S., Zannad, F., Piña, I. L., & for the HF-ACTION Investigators. (2009). Efficacy and safety of exercise training in patients with chronic heart failure: HF-ACTION randomized controlled trial. JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association, 301(14), 1439. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2009.454
Orozco-Beltrán, D., Brotons Cuixart, C., Banegas Banegas, J. R., Gil Guillén, V. F., Cebrián Cuenca, A. M., Martín Rioboó, E., Jordá Baldó, A., Vicuña, J., & Navarro Pérez, J. (2022). Recomendaciones preventivas cardiovasculares. Actualiza-ción PAPPS 2022. Atencion primaria, 54(102444), 102444. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aprim.2022.102444
Page, M. J., McKenzie, J. E., Bossuyt, P. M., Boutron, I., Hoffmann, T. C., Mulrow, C. D., Shamseer, L., Tetzlaff, J. M., Akl, E. A., Brennan, S. E., Chou, R., Glanville, J., Grimshaw, J. M., Hróbjartsson, A., Lalu, M. M., Li, T., Loder, E. W., mayo-Wilson, E., McDonald, S., … Alonso-Fernández, S. (2021). Declaración PRISMA 2020: una guía actualizada para la publicación de revisiones sistemáticas. Revista espanola de cardiologia, 74(9), 790–799. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.recesp.2021.06.016
Papathanasiou JV, Petrov I, Tokmakova MP, Dimitrova DD, Spasov L, Dzhafer NS, Tsekoura D, Dionyssiotis Y, Ferreira AS, Lopes AJ, Rosulescu E, Foti C. Group-based cardiac rehabilitation interventions. A challenge for physical and rehabil-itation medicine physicians: a randomized controlled trial. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med. 2020 Aug;56(4):479-488. doi: 10.23736/S1973-9087.20.06013-X. Epub 2020 Jan 23. PMID: 31976639.
Pascual-Figal, D. A., Casademont, J., Lobos, J. M., Piñera, P., Bayés-Genis, A., Ordóñez-Llanos, J., & González-Juanatey, J. R. (2016). Documento de consenso y recomendaciones sobre el uso de los péptidos natriuréticos en la práctica clíni-ca. Revista clinica espanola, 216(6), 313–322. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rce.2016.02.008
Pelliccia, A., Sharma, S., Gati, S., Bäck, M., Börjesson, M., Caselli, S., Collet, J.-P., Corrado, D., Drezner, J. A., Halle, M., Hansen, D., Heidbuchel, H., Myers, J., Niebauer, J., Papadakis, M., Piepoli, M. F., Prescott, E., Roos-Hesselink, J. W., Stuart, A. G., … Wilhelm, M. (2021). Guía ESC 2020 sobre cardiología del deporte y el ejercicio en pacientes con en-fermedad cardiovascular. Revista espanola de cardiologia, 74(6), 545.e1-545.e73. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.recesp.2020.11.026
Quindry, J. C., Franklin, B. A., Chapman, M., Humphrey, R., & Mathis, S. (2019). Benefits and risks of high-intensity in-terval training in patients with coronary artery disease. The American Journal of Cardiology, 123(8), 1370–1377. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjcard.2019.01.008
Ramsey, K. A., Rojer, A. G. M., D’Andrea, L., Otten, R. H. J., Heymans, M. W., Trappenburg, M. C., Verlaan, S., Whit-taker, A. C., Meskers, C. G. M., & Maier, A. B. (2021). The association of objectively measured physical activity and sedentary behavior with skeletal muscle strength and muscle power in older adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Ageing Research Reviews, 67(101266), 101266. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arr.2021.101266
Reddy, Y. N. V., Carter, R. E., Obokata, M., Redfield, M. M., & Borlaug, B. A. (2018). A simple, evidence-based approach to help guide diagnosis of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. Circulation, 138(9), 861–870. https://doi.org/10.1161/circulationaha.118.034646
Redfield, M. M., & Borlaug, B. A. (2023). Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: A review. JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association, 329(10), 827. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2023.2020
Saito, Y., Obokata, M., Harada, T., Kagami, K., Wada, N., Okumura, Y., & Ishii, H. (2023). Prognostic benefit of early diagnosis with exercise stress testing in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. European Journal of Preventive Cardiol-ogy, 30(9), 902–911. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurjpc/zwad127
Singam, N. S. V., Fine, C., & Fleg, J. L. (2020). Cardiac changes associated with vascular aging. Clinical Cardiology, 43(2), 92–98. https://doi.org/10.1002/clc.23313
Sokolska, J. M., Sokolski, M., Zymliński, R., Biegus, J., Siwołowski, P., Nawrocka-Millward, S., Jankowska, E. A., Todd, J., Banasiak, W., & Ponikowski, P. (2019). Patterns of dyspnoea onset in patients with acute heart failure: clinical and prognostic implications. ESC Heart Failure, 6(1), 16–26. https://doi.org/10.1002/ehf2.12371
Stamatakis, E., Ahmadi, M. N., Gill, J. M. R., Thøgersen-Ntoumani, C., Gibala, M. J., Doherty, A., & Hamer, M. (2022). Association of wearable device-measured vigorous intermittent lifestyle physical activity with mortality. Nature Medi-cine, 28(12), 2521–2529. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-022-02100-x
Sultana, R. N., Sabag, A., Keating, S. E., & Johnson, N. A. (2019). The effect of low-volume high-intensity interval training on body composition and cardiorespiratory fitness: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Sports Medicine (Auckland, N.Z.), 49(11), 1687–1721. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-019-01167-w
Thurlow, F., Weakley, J., Townshend, A. D., Timmins, R. G., Morrison, M., & McLaren, S. J. (2023). The acute demands of repeated-sprint training on physiological, neuromuscular, perceptual and performance outcomes in team sport ath-letes: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Sports Medicine (Auckland, N.Z.), 53(8), 1609–1640. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-023-01853-w
Turri-Silva, N., Vale-Lira, A., Verboven, K., Quaglioti Durigan, J. L., Hansen, D., & Cipriano, G. (2021). High-intensity interval training versus progressive high-intensity circuit resistance training on endothelial function and cardiorespiratory fitness in heart failure: A preliminary randomized controlled trial. PloS One, 16(10), e0257607. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0257607
Tzanis, G., Philippou, A., Karatzanos, E., Dimopoulos, S., Kaldara, E., Nana, E., Pitsolis, T., Rontogianni, D., Koutsilieris, M., & Nanas, S. (2017). Effects of high-intensity interval exercise training on skeletal myopathy of chronic heart fail-ure. Journal of Cardiac Failure, 23(1), 36–46. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cardfail.2016.06.007
Winzer, E. B., Augstein, A., Schauer, A., Mueller, S., Fischer-Schaepmann, T., Goto, K., Hommel, J., van Craenenbroeck, E. M., Wisløff, U., Pieske, B., Halle, M., Linke, A., & Adams, V. (2022). Impact of different training modalities on mo-lecular alterations in skeletal muscle of patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: A substudy of the Op-timEx trial. Circulation. Heart Failure, 15(10). https://doi.org/10.1161/circheartfailure.121.009124
Yin, M., Chen, Z., Nassis, G. P., Liu, H., Li, H., Deng, J., & Li, Y. (2023). Chronic high-intensity interval training and moderate-intensity continuous training are both effective in increasing maximum fat oxidation during exercise in over-weight and obese adults: A meta-analysis. Journal of Exercise Science and Fitness, 21(4), 354–365. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jesf.2023.08.001
Zhu, X., Wang, S., Cheng, Y., Gu, H., Zhang, X., Teng, M., Zhang, Y., Wang, J., Hua, W., & Lu, X. (2023). Physiological ischemic training improves cardiac function through the attenuation of cardiomyocyte apoptosis and the activation of the vagus nerve in chronic heart failure. Frontiers in neuroscience, 17. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2023.1174455
Descargas
Publicado
Cómo citar
Número
Sección
Licencia
Derechos de autor 2024 Retos
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0.
Los autores que publican en esta revista están de acuerdo con los siguientes términos:
- Los autores conservan los derechos de autor y garantizan a la revista el derecho de ser la primera publicación de su obra, el cuál estará simultáneamente sujeto a la licencia de reconocimiento de Creative Commons que permite a terceros compartir la obra siempre que se indique su autor y su primera publicación esta revista.
- Los autores pueden establecer por separado acuerdos adicionales para la distribución no exclusiva de la versión de la obra publicada en la revista (por ejemplo, situarlo en un repositorio institucional o publicarlo en un libro), con un reconocimiento de su publicación inicial en esta revista.
- Se permite y se anima a los autores a difundir sus trabajos electrónicamente (por ejemplo, en repositorios institucionales o en su propio sitio web) antes y durante el proceso de envío, ya que puede dar lugar a intercambios productivos, así como a una citación más temprana y mayor de los trabajos publicados (Véase The Effect of Open Access) (en inglés).
Esta revista sigue la "open access policy" de BOAI (1), apoyando los derechos de los usuarios a "leer, descargar, copiar, distribuir, imprimir, buscar o enlazar los textos completos de los artículos".
(1) http://legacy.earlham.edu/~peters/fos/boaifaq.htm#openaccess
