Instrumentos para la valoración de las necesidades de los familiares de pacientes ingresados en cuidados intensivos: una revisión sistemática
Palabras clave:
Familia. Necesidades. Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos. Cuestionario.Resumen
El ingreso de un familiar en una unidad de cuidados intensivos es un evento estresante para los miembros de la familia. Durante ese periodo, la familia padece situaciones de miedo, incertidumbre y cansancio, y dedica toda su atención a la evolución del familiar ingresado. En ese contexto, resulta imprescindible el apoyo y la atención por parte de los profesionales sanitarios mediante la valoración de las necesidades propias de la familia. Existen diversos instrumentos creados para la valoración de dichas necesidades. A través de esta revisión sistemática, se pretende identificar cuáles son esos cuestionarios y analizar críticamente sus características para ofrecer a los profesionales que trabajan en áreas de críticos unos cuestionarios válidos y fiables que puedan utilizar en el abordaje a las familias.Descargas
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