Coleta de provas na investigação de crimes cometidos na área esportiva: regras internacional e europeu

Autores

  • Yuliia Chornous National Academy of Internal Affairs
  • Dmytro Baranenko
  • Irina Yena
  • Vitalii  Hvozdiuk
  • Oleksandr  Dulskyi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v51.99286

Palavras-chave:

prova, experiência jurídica internacional, investigação criminal, recolha de provas

Resumo

O esporte desempenha um papel importante na sociedade moderna. A sua regulamentação jurídica é complicada pelas peculiaridades da estrutura da modalidade, dos seus participantes, dos tipos de invasões ilegais e das medidas de influência para as eliminar. Atualmente, diversas relações jurídicas estão sendo invadidas no âmbito esportivo: desde o âmbito dos e-sports até a corrupção e o doping durante as competições esportivas. Perante isto, importa analisar a regulamentação jurídica internacional relativa à investigação de crimes no domínio do desporto e compreender os problemas da prova deste tipo de crimes e da implementação das normas internacionais na regulação nacional. O objeto do trabalho é a investigação da delinquência no domínio do desporto do ponto de vista da sua evidência, bem como a análise das normas internacionais e europeias nesta matéria. O objeto de estudo são as normas internacionais e europeias para a obtenção de provas na investigação de crimes cometidos no domínio do desporto. O objeto de estudo são as relações sociais que surgem, mudam e cessam e influenciam o estabelecimento de normas para a investigação de crimes nas diversas fases da investigação preliminar de crimes no domínio do desporto. A metodologia de pesquisa é composta por métodos como: dialético, metafísico, sistêmico, sinérgico, antropológico, lógico, histórico, sistêmico-estrutural, estrutural-funcional, formal-jurídico e comparativo-jurídico. Como resultado da pesquisa realizada, foi possível compreender as peculiaridades da regulação jurídica internacional da atividade criminosa no âmbito esportivo. Especial atenção é dada às peculiaridades da prova dos crimes cometidos na área esportiva. Da mesma forma, é dada atenção à experiência de criação, formação e aplicação de medidas internacionais de combate ao crime no domínio do desporto e do direito desportivo, à sua implementação nos sistemas jurídicos nacionais e às questões problemáticas no contexto apropriado.

Palavras-chave: prova, prova, experiência jurídica internacional, investigação criminal, coleta de provas.

Biografia Autor

Yuliia Chornous , National Academy of Internal Affairs

Doctor of Legal Science, Professor of Department of Criminalistics and Forensic Medicine, National Academy of Internal Affairs, 

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Publicado

2024-01-01

Como Citar

Chornous, Y., Baranenko , D. ., Yena , I., Hvozdiuk , V., & Dulskyi , O. (2024). Coleta de provas na investigação de crimes cometidos na área esportiva: regras internacional e europeu. Retos, 51, 219–224. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v51.99286

Edição

Secção

Artigos de caráter científico: trabalhos de pesquisas básicas e/ou aplicadas.