Atividade física, exercício e condição física durante a gravidez e a situação atual no Chile: uma revisão narrativa
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v48.96864Palavras-chave:
Actividad física, gestación, condición físicaResumo
A atividade física e o exercício físico durante a gravidez trazem benefícios tanto para a mãe, ao reduzir o risco de desenvolver condições como pré-eclâmpsia e diabetes gestacional, quanto para o feto, reduzindo condições como macrossomia e morbidade respiratória, levando a um melhor resultado perinatal. Da mesma forma, uma melhor condição física está associada a resultados perinatais favoráveis. Em todo o mundo, existem várias recomendações sobre os níveis de atividade física necessários para obter esses benefícios. A maioria concorda que pelo menos 150 minutos de atividade física moderada por semana devem ser alcançados. Apesar disso, a atividade física, o exercício e a forma física durante a gravidez têm sido pouco explorados no Chile e há uma lacuna no conhecimento sobre o assunto. O objetivo desta revisão é compilar as evidências disponíveis no Chile sobre atividade física, exercício e condição física durante a gravidez, identificando as principais lacunas de conhecimento sobre este tema.
Palavras-chave: Atividade física, gravidez, condição física.
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Esta revista é a "política de acesso aberto" de Boai (1), apoiando os direitos dos usuários de "ler, baixar, copiar, distribuir, imprimir, pesquisar, ou link para os textos completos dos artigos". (1) http://legacy.earlham.edu/~peters/fos/boaifaq.htm#openaccess