Influência das lesões e classificação funcional no desempenho esportivo em jogadores de basquete em cadeira de rodas. Revisão sistemática

Autores

  • Víctor Hernández-Beltrán Universidad de Extremadura
  • Jesús Muñoz-Jiménez Universidad de Extremadura
  • Luisa Gámez-Calvo Universidad de Extremadura
  • Luis Felipe Castelli Correia de Campos Universidad del Bio Bio
  • José M. Gamonales-Puerto Universidad de Extremadura

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v45i0.94090

Palavras-chave:

Basquetebol em cadeira de rodas; deficiência; Ferimentos; classificação funcional.

Resumo

O objetivo deste estudo é realizar uma revisão sistemática da literatura sobre a influência das lesões e Classificação Funcional no desempenho de jogadores de Basquetebol em Cadeira de Rodas. Para a busca dos documentos, foram utilizadas as seguintes palavras-chave: “Basketball”, “Wheelchair”, “Injury” e “Functional Classification”, as quais foram inseridas em diferentes bases de dados: Web of Science, PubMed, SportDiscus e Scopus, considerados esses documentos publicados até março de 2022. Para refinar a busca, foram estabelecidos os seguintes critérios de inclusão: i) Selecionar qualquer tipo de documento científico, ii) Descrever pelo menos algum tipo de lesão do LSR (mínimo de 50 palavras), iii) Ser escrito em inglês, espanhol ou português e, por fim, iv) Estar disponível em texto completo ou resumo. A revisão sistemática finalmente foi composta por oito manuscritos relacionados a lesões e classificação funcional no basquete em cadeira de rodas, classificados de acordo com diferentes variáveis: Variáveis ​​Gerais, Variáveis ​​Específicas dos documentos, Variáveis ​​relacionadas ao assunto do estudo e Variáveis ​​de qualidade dos documentos, onde o O Tipo de Lesão e a Classificação Funcional dos jogadores foram as subvariáveis ​​mais relevantes para o estudo. Em conclusão, as lesões são um fator limitante no desempenho esportivo. Portanto, é importante aumentar as sessões de fortalecimento do tronco e membros superiores em jogadores de Basquetebol em Cadeira de Rodas, para diminuir o número e o impacto negativo das lesões antes, durante e depois de ocorrerem, uma vez que após sofrer uma lesão, a probabilidade de recaída é alta , devido à fragilidade da área, bem como a necessidade de reabilitação por parte dos profissionais.

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Publicado

2022-06-21

Como Citar

Hernández-Beltrán, V., Muñoz-Jiménez, J., Gámez-Calvo, L., Castelli Correia de Campos, L. F., & Gamonales-Puerto, J. M. (2022). Influência das lesões e classificação funcional no desempenho esportivo em jogadores de basquete em cadeira de rodas. Revisão sistemática. Retos, 45, 1154–1164. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v45i0.94090

Edição

Secção

Revisões teóricas sistemáticas e/ou metanálises

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