Estratégias de prevenção de lesões no ténis. Uma revisão sistemática

Autores

  • Luis Miguel Fernández-Galván
  • Carlos Enrique López Nuevo
  • Ignacio Laborda Delgado

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v63.110653

Palavras-chave:

desporto, epidemiologia, avaliação, programas de intervenção

Resumo

Introdução: A prevenção de lesões no ténis é crucial para salvaguardar a saúde dos jogadores, promover um desenvolvimento psicofísico equilibrado e alcançar um desempenho óptimo. Isto é particularmente importante para jogadores profissionais e amadores, pois ajuda a prolongar as suas carreiras atléticas.
Objectivo: identificar estratégias de prevenção de lesões implementadas no ténis, detalhando as suas metodologias de aplicação, efeitos observados e aspectos tecnológicos associados. Metodologia: foi realizada uma pesquisa sistemática nas bases de dados PubMed, Scopus e Web of Science, resultando na seleção de cinco estudos que cumpriam os critérios de inclusão pré-estabelecidos. Resultados: que os dispositivos GPS, como o “Armbeep Tennis”, monitorizam eficazmente as cargas externas e internas, reduzindo o risco de sobrecarga. Da mesma forma, aplicações como o "Fusionetics™" detetam desequilíbrios músculo-esqueléticos e assimetrias bilaterais, enquanto a análise da força de preensão sugere que assimetrias superiores a 15% podem prever o risco de lesão. Conclusões: as tecnologias discutidas, incluindo dispositivos GPS, aplicações de análise biomecânica e monitorização da força de preensão, servem como ferramentas essenciais para a prevenção de lesões, otimização da saúde e melhoria do desempenho no ténis.

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Publicado

2025-01-13

Como Citar

Fernández-Galván, L. M., Lopéz nuevo, C. E., & Laborda Delgado, I. (2025). Estratégias de prevenção de lesões no ténis. Uma revisão sistemática. Retos, 64, 302–310. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v63.110653

Edição

Secção

Revisões teóricas sistemáticas e/ou metanálises