A influência da saúde mental e da prática do tiro a-riseba no desempenho dos resultados do arremesso de basquete na faixa etária de 16 a 18 anos
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v58.109097Palavras-chave:
Mental Health, A-riseba Shooting Practice, Basketball.Resumo
Mirar; testar a influência e diferenças nos efeitos do treino convencional de A-riseba (A1), treino de A-riseba com a participação dos pais e pessoas mais próximas durante o exercício (A2), treino de A-riseba com fornecimento de Autogestão de Saúde Mental durante a alfabetização de exercícios (A3) no desempenho de arremessos de atletas de basquete para jogadores que estão ou estão vivenciando; ansiedade (B1), transtornos/transtornos alimentares (B2), estresse (B3), burnout (B4), cinesiofobia (B5), transtorno de déficit de atenção/hiperatividade (B6). Método: A pesquisa utilizou um método experimental com desenho fatorial 3x6 em que foi necessário um tratamento. A técnica de amostragem utilizou amostragem aleatória estratificada de modo que foram selecionados 72 atletas de basquete. O Teste Stroop é utilizado para classificar transtornos de saúde mental, medindo o desempenho do arremesso por meio do Teste de Habilidades de Basquete e do BJSAT. O teste de hipóteses usa testes t de amostras pareadas e Anova bidirecional. Resultados: Há influência de A1 [t-count-12.301>t-table1.174, Sig.0.000<p0,05], A2 [t-count-12.988>t-table1.174, Sig.0.000<p0,05] ] e A3 [t-count-12.245>t-table1.174, Sig.0.000<p0.05] na melhoria do desempenho de arremesso de atletas de basquete. Não houve diferenças na influência de A1, A2 e A3 no desempenho de arremesso de B1, B2, B3, B4, B5 e B6 [P>0,05]. Houve diferença significativa entre B1, B2, B3, B4, B5 e B6 (P<0,05), e houve interação entre os grupos (A e B) (P<0,05). Os efeitos de diferentes transtornos mentais produzem diferentes desempenhos de tiro. Os investigadores recomendam que os esforços óptimos sejam realizados de forma abrangente, uma vez que os esforços realizados separadamente não demonstraram ter qualquer diferença significativa no efeito.
Palavras-chave: Saúde Mental, Prática de Tiro A-riseba, Basquete.
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