The Impact of Sleep Quality on Mood in Beach Volleyball Athletes: A Cross-Sectional Study
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v48.96972Keywords:
bayesiana, escala brasileña del estado de ánimo, fatiga, calidad del sueño, confusión, rendimiento deportivoAbstract
We employed the Brazilian Mood Scale (BMS) through Google Forms to assess the mood state of the athletes, which was sent to them at 8 pm the day before the first match. We considered only responses received until 10 pm (GMT-3). In addition to the BMS, we included two extra questions: "last night's sleep hours" and "how do you feel now?". The athletes were required to choose one of the following five items: very bad, bad, regular, good, or excellent. We collected statistical data of the matches, including points scored, points conceded, set , set defeats, matches won, and match defeats. To verify the correlation and differences between variables, we employed Bayesian analysis. The Bayesian ANOVA model, which included sleep quality on fatigue, was 12.465 times more likely than the null model. Post-hoc analyses revealed that bad sleepers were 5.545 times more likely to experience more fatigue than good sleepers. Our findings suggest that worse sleep quality is associated with a higher likelihood of experiencing increased fatigue. We also found anecdotal evidence, using Bayesian analysis, for a potential interference of sleep quality in confusion, vigor, and tension. However, when testing the interference of sleep quality in depression or anger using frequentist analysis, we did not detect any significant differences. Finally, our data did not support any hypotheses of interference of sleep quality in match statistics.
Key words: Bayesian analysis, fatigue, depression, confusion, sport, performance.
References
Andrade, A., Bevilacqua, G., Casagrande, P., Brandt, R., & Coimbra, D. (2019). Sleep quality associated with mood in elite athletes. Phys Sportsmed, 47(3), 312-317. doi:10.1080/00913847.2018.1553467
Andrade, A., Bevilacqua, G. G., Casagrande, P. O., Brandt, R., & Coimbra, D. (2021). Prevalence of poor sleep quality in athletes before competition. Phys Sportsmed, 49(2), 137-142. doi:10.1080/00913847.2020.1784688
Andrade, A., Bevilacqua, G. G., Coimbra, D. R., Pereira, F. S., & Brandt, R. (2016). Sleep Quality, Mood and Performance: A Study of Elite Brazilian Volleyball Athletes. J. Sports Sci. Med., 15(4), 601-605.
Andraszewicz, S., Scheibehenne, B., Rieskamp, J., Grasman, R., Verhagen, J., & Wagenmakers, E.-J. (2014). An Introduction to Bayesian Hypothesis Testing for Management Research. J Manage, 41(2), 521-543. https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206314560412
Bakdash, J. Z., & Marusich, L. R. (2017). Repeated Measures Correlation. Frontiers in Psychology, 8(456), 456. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00456
Biggins, M., Purtill, H., Fowler, P., Bender, A., Sullivan, K. O., Samuels, C., & Cahalan, R. (2021). Sleep, health, and well-being in elite athletes from different sports, before, during, and after international competition. Phys Sportsmed, 49(4), 429-437. doi:10.1080/00913847.2020.1850149
Brandt, R., Bevilacqua, G. G., & Andrade, A. (2017). Perceived Sleep Quality, Mood States, and Their Relationship With Performance Among Brazilian Elite Athletes During a Competitive Period. J Strength Cond Res, 31(4), 1033-1039. doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000001551
Brandt, R., Herrero, D., Massetti, T., Crocetta, T. B., Guarnieri, R., de Mello Monteiro, C. B., da Silveira Viana, M., Bevilacqua, G. G., de Abreu, L. C., & Andrade, A. (2016). The Brunel Mood Scale Rating in Mental Health for Physically Active and Apparently Healthy Populations. Health, 08(02), 125-132. https://doi.org/10.4236/health.2016.82015
Caldeira, P., Fonseca, S. T., Paulo, A., Infante, J., & Araujo, D. (2020). Linking Tensegrity to Sports Team Collective Behaviors: Towards the Group-Tensegrity Hypothesis. Sports Med. - Open, 6(1), 24. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40798-020-00253-y
Dienes, Z. (2011). Bayesian Versus Orthodox Statistics: Which Side Are You On? Perspectives on Psychological Science, 6(3), 274-290. https://doi.org/10.1177/1745691611406920
Friedrich Nietzsche. (2020). Os quatro grandes erros [Crepúsculo dos Ídolos: ou Como Filosofar com o Martelo]. In Jair Lot Vieira & Maíra Lot Vieira Micales (Eds.), Crepúsculo dos Ídolos: ou Como Filosofar com o Martelo (1 ed., pp. 53-54). Edipro. (Götzen-Dämmerung oder Wie man mit dem Hammer philosophirt) (Reprinted from 1)
Gabbett, T. J., Nielsen, R. O., Bertelsen, M. L., Bittencourt, N. F. N., Fonseca, S. T., Malone, S., Moller, M., Oetter, E., Verhagen, E., & Windt, J. (2019). In pursuit of the 'Unbreakable' Athlete: what is the role of moderating factors and circular causation? Br. J. Sports Med., 53(7), 394-395. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2018-099995
Ghasemi, A., & Zahediasl, S. (2012). Normality tests for statistical analysis: a guide for non-statisticians. Int J Endocrinol Metab, 10(2), 486-489. https://doi.org/10.5812/ijem.3505
Goss-Sampson, M. (2020). Bayesian Inference in JASP: A Guide for Students. https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/CKNXM
Jeffreys, H. (1961). Theory of probability (3 ed.). Oxford University Press.
Juliff, L., Halson, S., & Peiffer, J. (2014). Understanding sleep disturbance in athletes prior to important competitions. J Sci Med Sport., 18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2014.02.007
Magalhães, J., Inacio, M., Oliveira, E., Ribeiro, J., & Ascensão, A. (2011). Physiological and neuromuscular impact of beach-volleyball with reference to fatigue and recovery. J. Sports Med. Phys. Fit., 51, 66-73.
McNair, D., Lorr, M., & Droppleman, L. (1971). Manual for the Profile of Mood States. EdITS.
Medeiros, A. I. A., Assumpção, C., Maia, N., De Jesus, K., Palao, J. M., Kassiano, W., . . . Andrade, A. D. (2020). Do differences between the training load perceived by elite beach volleyball players and that planned by coaches affect neuromuscular function? (¿Las diferencias entre la carga de entrenamiento percibida por los jugadores de voleibol de playa de élite y. Retos(38), 632-636. doi:10.47197/retos.v38i38.77625
Medeiros, A., Marcelino, R., Mesquita, I., & Palao, J. M. (2014). Physical and temporal characteristics of under 19, under 21 and senior male beach volleyball players. J. Sports Sci. Med., 13(3), 658-665. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25177196
Molenaar, P. C. M. (2004). A Manifesto on Psychology as Idiographic Science: Bringing the Person Back Into Scientific Psychology, This Time Forever. Measurement: Interdisciplinary Research & Perspective, 2(4), 201-218. doi:10.1207/s15366359mea0204_1
Morgan, W. P. (1980). Test of Champions the Iceberg Profile. Psychol Today., 14, 92-108.
Norton, B. J., & Strube, M. J. (2001). Understanding statistical power. The Journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy, 31(6), 307–315. https://doi.org/10.2519/jospt.2001.31.6.307
Roberts, S. S. H., Teo, W. P., Aisbett, B., & Warmington, S. A. (2019). Extended Sleep Maintains Endurance Performance Better than Normal or Restricted Sleep. Med Sci Sports Exerc., 51(12), 2516-2523. https://doi.org/10.1249/MSS.0000000000002071
Rohlfs, I. C. P. d. M., Rotta, T. M., Luft, C. D. B., Andrade, A., Krebs, R. J., & Carvalho, T. d. (2008). A Escala de Humor de Brunel (Brums): instrumento para detecção precoce da síndrome do excesso de treinamento. Rev. Bras. Med. Esporte., 14(3), 176-181. https://doi.org/10.1590/s1517-86922008000300003
Samuels, C. (2008). Sleep, recovery, and performance: the new frontier in high-performance athletics. Neurol Clin, 26(1), 169-180; ix-x. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ncl.2007.11.012
van den Bergh, D., van Doorn, J., Marsman, M., Draws, T., van Kesteren, E.-J., Derks, K., . . . Wagenmakers, E.-J. (2020). A Tutorial on Conducting and Interpreting a Bayesian ANOVA in JASP. L’Année psychologique, Vol. 120(1), 73-96. https://doi.org/10.3917/anpsy1.201.0073
van Doorn, J., van den Bergh, D., Bohm, U., Dablander, F., Derks, K., Draws, T., . . . Wagenmakers, E. J. (2021). The JASP guidelines for conducting and reporting a Bayesian analysis. Psychon Bull Rev, 28(3), 813-826. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13423-020-01798-5
Vitale, J. A., Banfi, G., Galbiati, A., Ferini-Strambi, L., & La Torre, A. (2019). Effect of a Night Game on Actigraphy-Based Sleep Quality and Perceived Recovery in Top-Level Volleyball Athletes. Int J Sports Physiol Perform., 14(2), 265-269. https://doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2018-0194
von Elm, E., Altman, D. G., Egger, M., Pocock, S. J., Gøtzsche, P. C., & Vandenbroucke, J. P. (2007). Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) statement: guidelines for reporting observational studies. BMJ-BRIT MED J., 335(7624), 806-808. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.39335.541782.AD
Walsh, N. P., Halson, S. L., Sargent, C., Roach, G. D., Nedelec, M., Gupta, L., Leeder, J., Fullagar, H. H., Coutts, A. J., Edwards, B. J., Pullinger, S. A., Robertson, C. M., Burniston, J. G., Lastella, M., Le Meur, Y., Hausswirth, C., Bender, A. M., Grandner, M. A., & Samuels, C. H. (2020). Sleep and the athlete: narrative review and 2021 expert consensus recommendations. Br. J. Sports Med. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2020-102025
Westfall, P., Johnson, W. O., & Utts, J. J. B. (1997). A Bayesian perspective on the Bonferroni adjustment. Biometrika, 84, 419-427.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Retos
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and ensure the magazine the right to be the first publication of the work as licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of authorship of the work and the initial publication in this magazine.
- Authors can establish separate additional agreements for non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in the journal (eg, to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Is allowed and authors are encouraged to disseminate their work electronically (eg, in institutional repositories or on their own website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as to a subpoena more Early and more of published work (See The Effect of Open Access) (in English).
This journal provides immediate open access to its content (BOAI, http://legacy.earlham.edu/~peters/fos/boaifaq.htm#openaccess) on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge. The authors may download the papers from the journal website, or will be provided with the PDF version of the article via e-mail.