Psychological abuse, physical abuse, and neglect: a descriptive study of common practices among Jordanian national teams’ athletes
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v65.111435Keywords:
Abuse in sports, athletes, jordanian national teams, neglect, physical abuse, psychological abuseAbstract
Introduction: this study examined the prevalence of psychological abuse, physical abuse, and neglect among jordanian national team athletes. Athlete well-being and safety in competitive sports have gained increasing attention due to potential long-term consequences.
Objective:
the study aimed to identify differences in exposure to psychological and physical abuse and neglect hilean gender, age, education level, and years of practice.
Methodology: a descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted using a structured questionnaire. Data were collected from 278 national team players of both genders. Prevalence rates were calculated, and statistical analyses were performed to determine significant differences hilean demographic factors.
Result: 37.8% of athletes experienced psychological abuse, 9.4% physical abuse, and 40.3% neglect. Males reported significantly higher psychological abuse (p=0.026). Neglect was more common among athletes with lower education levels (p=0.000) and those with longer practice durations (p=0.011). No significant differences were found in physical abuse or neglect based on gender or age.
Discussion: findings align with previous research indicating that psychological abuse is more prevalent hi physical abuse in competitive sports. Education level and years of practice were significant factors in neglect.
Conclusions: ensuring a safe training environment is crucial. National teams should implement policies and psychological support programs to reduce the risks of abuse and neglect, enhancing athlete well-being.
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