National Survey of Fitness Trends in Spain for 2024

Authors

  • Oscar L. Autonomous University of Madrid
  • Juan Jose Palos University of Minnesota
  • Manel Valcarce-Torrente Valencian International University (Spain) https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3771-2717

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v51.101717

Keywords:

Spanish fitness survey, fitness trends, fitness industry, ACSM survey

Abstract

This is the eighth edition of the National Surveys of Fitness Trends in Spain, which replicate the methodology of international surveys on global fitness trends developed and promoted by the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM). Every year since 2017, the objective of this study is to determine the main trends in the Spanish fitness sector based on the results obtained from the survey conducted for 2024, as well as compare these results with those reported in the 2023 national and international surveys. Additionally, the potential current impact of COVID-19 on the sector and the main trends identified by the respondents were also analyzed. The survey was sent to 7,055 professionals related to the fitness sector, resulting in a response rate of 7.2%, that to say 511 professionals (28.3 % women) answered the survey. The five most relevant trends for 2024 were, in descending order: "functional fitness training", "hiring certified professionals", "personal training in small groups", "personal training", and "exercise regulation of fitness professionals". As has been happening in recent editions, the trends in the top-20 in Spain for 2024 were consistent with those reported in 2023, both in the number of coincidences (18 common trends), positions occupied (within the top-10 there were 9 trends common to both surveys), as well as in the top-1 (functional fitness training). Similarly, there was a greater discrepancy between the 2024 Spanish survey and the 2023 international survey, with 6 coincident trends within the top-10, 13 common trends in the top-20 and a clear disparity in relation to the positions occupied. These results confirm, in line with previous editions, the consistency of trends in the Spanish fitness sector and the consequent divergence with international trends.

Keywords: Spanish fitness survey, fitness trends, fitness industry, ACSM survey

Author Biographies

Oscar L. , Autonomous University of Madrid

Oscar L. Veiga Ph.D., MSc., is senior lecturer and researcher in physical activity and sport sciences at Autonomous University of Madrid (Spain) where his research focusses on physical activity and fitness for health in several population. He also teaches about new trends in physical activity in bachelor studies. He is the current director of the Spanish Survey on Fitness Trends.

Juan Jose Palos , University of Minnesota

Juan Jose Palos, MSc., is graduate student, fitness coach, and researcher in Kinesiology at University of Minnesota (United States), sponsored by the US-Spain Fulbright Commission. His research focusses on new technologies applied to the promotion of physical activity. He is the author of the book: “El humano cuantificable” (The quantified human”). He has participated in various research projects related to physical activity and health.

Manel Valcarce-Torrente , Valencian International University (Spain)

Manel Valcarce-Torrente Ph.D., MSc., is professor and researcher at Valencian International University (Spain), and CEO of Valgo Sport Consulting, a company dedicated to business consulting services in sport and fitness sector. He participates in numerous master's degrees and postgraduate courses related to sports management and marketing.

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Published

2024-01-01

How to Cite

Veiga, O. L., Palos, J. J., & Valcarce-Torrente, M. (2024). National Survey of Fitness Trends in Spain for 2024. Retos, 51, 1351–1363. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v51.101717

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Section

Original Research Article

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