Implementación del principio de conciencia y actividad en el proceso de formación de jóvenes luchadores de sambo como encarnación de la armonía entre el cuerpo y el espíritu (Implementation of the principle of consciousness and activity in the process of training young sambo wrestlers as the embodiment of harmony between body and spirit)

Autores/as

  • Ekaterina Arcadievna Stukova Far Eastern State Academy of Physical Culture
  • Larisa Vladimirovna Byankina
  • Mariya Alekseevna Manikovskaya
  • Sergey Victorovich Galitsyn
  • Vladimir Vasilyevich Byankin

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v47.93487

Palabras clave:

pedagogical principles, consciousness, activity, sambo, psychological and pedagogical conditions

Resumen

El artículo está dedicado a examinar el proyecto de toda Rusia "Sambo to School", que tiene como objetivo no solo mejorar las características físicas y el dominio de los deportes de los niños, sino también desarrollar sus cualidades espirituales y morales y lograr la armonía entre el cuerpo y el espíritu. El propósito del presente estudio es determinar las condiciones psicológicas y pedagógicas para la implementación del principio de conciencia y actividad en el proceso de formación de jóvenes luchadores de sambo como parte de la tercera lección de educación física en la escuela. Se lleva a cabo un experimento pedagógico sobre la base de la escuela secundaria municipal № 6 de Khabarovsk (Rusia) como parte de la lección adicional de educación física y lecciones de sambo. Como resultado del trabajo, se investigan, desarrollan e implementan las condiciones psicológicas y pedagógicas para la implementación del principio de conciencia y actividad en las actividades de los niños de la escuela primaria. El artículo presenta un análisis de las condiciones psicológicas y pedagógicas para la realización del principio de conciencia y actividad entre los niños que comienzan a hacer sambo. El resumen de los datos experimentales obtenidos se lleva a cabo como resultado del desarrollo y la aplicación de un método para realizar el principio de conciencia y actividad en la formación de estudiantes de primaria en técnicas de sambo. Los resultados del estudio mostraron el impacto positivo de practicar un abordaje consciente del proceso de formación y de los deberes cotidianos, lo que indica la eficacia de las influencias propuestas para armonizar la personalidad de los alumnos y su desarrollo espiritual y moral.

Palabras clave: principios pedagógicos, conciencia, actividad, sambo, condiciones psicológicas y pedagógicas.

Abstract. The article is dedicated to examining the All-Russian project “Sambo to School”, which aims at not only improving children’s physical characteristics and mastery of sports but also developing their spiritual and moral qualities and bringing harmony between the body and the spirit. The purpose of the present study is to determine the psychological and pedagogical conditions for the implementation of the principle of consciousness and activity in the process of training young sambo wrestlers training as part of the third physical education lesson at school. A pedagogical experiment is conducted on the basis of the Municipal secondary school №6 of Khabarovsk (Russia) as part of the additional physical education lesson and sambo lessons. As a result of the work, psychological and pedagogical conditions for the implementation of the principle of consciousness and activity in the activities of primary school children are investigated, developed, and implemented. The article presents an analysis of psychological and pedagogical conditions for the realization of the principle of consciousness and activity among children starting to do sambo. Summarization of the obtained experimental data is conducted as a result of the development and application of a method for realizing the principle of consciousness and activity in primary school students’ training in sambo techniques. The results of the study showed the positive impact of practicing a conscious approach to training process and daily duties, which indicates the effectiveness of the proposed influences for harmonizing the students’ personalities and their spiritual and moral development.

Keywords: pedagogical principles, consciousness, activity, sambo, psychological and pedagogical conditions.

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Publicado

2023-01-02

Cómo citar

Stukova, E. A., Vladimirovna Byankina, L. ., Alekseevna Manikovskaya, M. ., Victorovich Galitsyn, S., & Vasilyevich Byankin, V. . (2023). Implementación del principio de conciencia y actividad en el proceso de formación de jóvenes luchadores de sambo como encarnación de la armonía entre el cuerpo y el espíritu (Implementation of the principle of consciousness and activity in the process of training young sambo wrestlers as the embodiment of harmony between body and spirit). Retos, 47, 887–892. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v47.93487

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Artículos de carácter científico: trabajos de investigaciones básicas y/o aplicadas