Article RETRACTED due to manipulation by the authors El efecto del entrenamiento con arco sobre la resistencia de los músculos del brazo del tiro con arco principiante (The effect of bow training on the endurance of the arm muscles of the beginner archery)

Article RETRACTED due to manipulation by the authors

Autores/as

  • Kukuh Wahyudin Pratama Universitas Garut

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v57.103516

Palabras clave:

Bow training, muscular endurance, archery

Resumen

Este estudio tiene como objetivo determinar el efecto de los ejercicios de entrenamiento con arco en la resistencia muscular de los atletas principiantes de tiro con arco en el Club Kobar de la ciudad de Jambi. La investigación realizada es un estudio experimental, que se lleva a cabo para averiguar la presencia o ausencia de aumento de algo impuesto a la muestra. Este estudio experimental lo llevan a cabo las 10 personas de atletas principiantes de tiro con arco en el Club Kobar, con los detalles de la prueba previa, la prueba antes de hacer el entrenamiento con arco y la prueba posterior, después de hacer el entrenamiento con arco. Los resultados generales de la prueba previa apuntan a la resistencia de los músculos del brazo en 113 puntos con una resistencia media de los músculos del brazo de 11,30 puntos. Mientras que los resultados generales de la prueba posterior apuntan a la resistencia de los músculos del brazo en 151 puntos con una resistencia media de los músculos del brazo de 15,10 puntos. Con base en los resultados de este estudio, se puede concluir que una persona a la que se le dan ejercicios de entrenamiento con arco tendrá ejercicios de resistencia de los músculos del brazo 3,8 puntos mejor que alguien que no recibe entrenamiento. Los resultados muestran que la hipótesis propuesta es la existencia de un efecto significativo de los ejercicios de entrenamiento con arco en el aumento de la resistencia de los músculos del brazo recibido con un nivel de confianza del 95% que se puede ver a partir de los resultados de la prueba t que es t = 13.07684 mayor que la tabla t = 1.8331. Por lo que se puede concluir que los ejercicios de entrenamiento con arco pueden aumentar la resistencia de los músculos del brazo en un 11,237%. Esto significa que existe un efecto significativo de los ejercicios de entrenamiento con arco en la resistencia de los atletas de tiro con arco de brazo principiantes en el club Jambi City Kobar.

Palabras clave: Entrenamiento con arco, resistencia muscular, tiro con arco.

Abstract. This study aims to determine the effect of Bow Training exercises on the muscular endurance of beginner archery athletes in the Jambi City Kobar Club. The research carried out is an experimental study, which is conducted to find out presence or absence of increase from something imposed on the sample. This experimental study is carried out by the 10 people of beginner archery athlete in Kobar Club, with the details of the Pre-test, the test before doing the Bow Training and the Post-test, after doing the Bow Training. The overall results of the Pre-test points for endurance of the arm muscles by 113 points with an average endurance of the arm muscles of 11.30 points. While the overall results of points in the Post-test of endurance of the arm muscles by 151 points with an average endurance of the arm muscles of 15.10 points. Based on the results of this study it can be concluded that a person who is given Bow Training exercises will have arm muscle endurance exercises 3.8 points better than someone who is not given training. The results show that the hypothesis proposed is the existence of a significant effect of bow training exercises on increasing endurance of the arm muscles received with a 95% confidence level that can be seen from the results of the t-test that is t = 13.07684 greater than t table = 1.8331. So it can be conclude that the Bow Training exercises can increase endurance of the arm muscles by 11.237%. This means that there is a significant effect of Bow Training exercises on the endurance of the beginner's arm archery athletes in the Jambi City Kobar club.

Keywords: Bow training, muscular endurance, archery

Citas

Adji, T. P., Mansur, Putro, K. H., Pratama, K. W., & Mustapha, A. (2022). Analysis of the Influence of Service Quality and Audience Loyalty Interest in the Volleyball Tournament Events: A Case Study of Tulungagung Regency. In Human-Centered Technology for a Better Tomorrow: Proceedings of HUMENS 2021 (pp. 299-311). Springer Singapore.

Amran, Suherman, W. S., Graha, A. S., Rizqie, A., Riyana, A., Astuti, A. T., Utami, D. Y., Pratama, K. W., Sonjaya, A. R., Permadi, A. A., Arifin, Z. Karakauki, M., Ali, S. K. S., Trisnadi, R. A., Asmuddin, Utami, D. (2023). Develop-ing Learning Media for an Online Learning-Based Big Ball Game at Class XI Vocational High School Students: Feasi-bility and Efficacy. Retos, 50, 724-736. DOI: 10.47197/retos.v50.99235

Arifin, Z., Mulyana, R. B., Sutresna, N. ., Subarjah, H. ., Sawali, L. ., Pratama, K. W., Sonjaya, A. R., Ali, S. K. S., Hasan, S. N., Hasan, S. N., Mustapha, A. ., Razali, M. N., Sutapa, P. ., Karakauki, M. ., & Hardianto, D. (2024). The effect of modification of movement in training on students' swimming competence. Challenges, 51, 949–954. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v51.101338

Auliana, R., Rahmawati, F., Kushartanti, W. et al. (2024). The study of rice bran cookies for diabetic diet and dyslipidemic diet. Fizjoterapia Polska, 24(1); 258-265.

Dong, W., Ali, S. K. S., Kamaruddin, A. Y., Xiang, C., Pratama, K. W., Sutapa, P., Karakauki, M. (2024). Comparison of Chinese and international research on physical literacy in education – a visual analysis based on CiteSpaceV. Fizjoterapia Polska, 24(1), 285-296. DOI: https://doi.org/10.56984/8ZG2EF8UnC

Hardianto, D., Budiningsih, C. A., Pratama, K. W., Ali, S. K. S., & Karakauki, M. (2022). Assessing the Experi-ence-Sharing Parenting Method through Online Learning during Covid-19 Pandemic. International Journal of Instruc-tion, 15(4).

Hastuti, T. A., Jatmika, H. M., Pratama, K. W., & Yudhistira, D. (2021). The Level of Understanding of Pedagogical Competence of Physical Education, Health and Recreation Students of Sports Science Faculty. Physical Education The-ory and Methodology, 21(4), 310-316.

Ilham, M., Iqroni, D., Karakauki, M., Ali, S. K. S., Kristiyanto, A., Nasrulloh, A., ... & Phytanza, D. T. P. (2021). Ef-fects of resistance band exercise on student’s freestyle swimming skills. Sport Science, 15(1).

Jufrianis, J., Henjilito, R., Hernawan, H., Sukiri, S., Sukur, A., Abidin, D., ... & Wahyudin Pratama, K. (2021). The Effect of Knowledge Level (IQ) and Physical Conditions (Power, Flexibility and Coordination) on Smash Technique Learning Skill in Sepak Takraw. Physical Education Theory and Methodology, 21(3), 264-272.

Kauki, M. K., Prasetyo, Y., Rismayanthi, C., Asmuddin, A., Saman, A. ., Razali, M. N., Mustapha, A., Ali, S. K. S., Hutkemri, H., Sutapa, P. ., Hardianto, D., Auliana, R., Utami, D. ., Utami, D. Y., Riyana, A. ., Amran, A., Pratama, K. W., Trisnadi, R. A., & Astuti, A. T. . . (2024). Effect of Basic Water Confidence, Flexibility, and Technique on Freestyle Swimming Skill among Elementary School Pupils. Challenges, 51, 1415–1423. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v51.101599

Kogoya, T., Mutohir, C., Pramono, M., Kristiyanto, A., Putro, B. N., Ali, S. K. S., ... & Trisnadi, R. A. (2023). Devel-oping the Value of Peace in Sport, Health, and Physical Education Lecture through Traditional Games. International Journal of Human Movement and Sports Sciences, 11(2), 268-275.

Kristiyanto, A., Prasetyo, Y., Pratama, K. W., Karakauki, M., Mustapha, A., & Idrus, S. Z. S. (2020, April). Access to The Utilization of Science and Technology of Sports and Familiarity of the Sports Community towards Technologi-cally Based Devices. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1529, No. 2, p. 022099). IOP Publishing.

Listyarini, A. E., Oktaviani, A. D., Alim, A., Putro, K. H., Kristiyanto, A., Margono, A., & Pratama, K. W. (2021). ВЗАЄМОЗВ’ЯЗОК ВИКОРИСТАННЯ ЦИФРОВИХ МЕДІА ТА ФІЗИЧНОЇ АКТИВНОСТІ З ФІЗИЧНОЮ ПІДГОТОВЛЕНІСТЮ УЧНІВ 4-ГО ТА 5-ГО КЛАСІВ ПОЧАТКОВОЇ ШКОЛИ. Theory and Methods of the Physical Education, 21(3), 281-287.

Nasrulloh, A., Deviana, P., Yuniana, R., & Pratama, K. W. (2021). The Effect of Squat Training and Leg Length in In-creasing the Leg Power of Volleyball Extracurricular Participants. Physical Education Theory and Methodology, 21(3), 244-252.

Nasrulloh, A., Prasetyo, Y., Nugroho, S., Yuniana, R., Pratama, K. W., Mustapha, A., & Idrus, S. Z. S. (2020, April). Tricet Method to Increase the Hypertrophy Muscle. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1529, No. 3, p. 032006). IOP Publishing.

Nasrulloh, A., Prasetyo, Y., Nugroho, S., Yuniana, R., & Pratama, K. W. (2022). The effect of weight training with compound set method on strength and endurance among archery athletes. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 22(6), 1457-1463.

Nopembri, S., Rismayanthi, C., Putro, K. H., Kristiyanto, A., Margono, A., Karakauki, M., & Pratama, K. W. (2022). Improvement of HOTS method in basketball game through TGFU learning. Physical Education Theory and Methodolo-gy, 22(1), 85-91.

Nugroho, S., Hidayat, R. A., Komari, A., Pratama, K. W., Karakauki, M., & Ali, S. K. S. (2022). Effect of Plyometric Exercise and Leg Muscle Endurance on the Agility and VO₂max of Badminton Athletes. Physical Education Theory and Methodology, 22(3s), S71-S78.

Nugroho, S., Nasrulloh, A., Karyono, T. H., Dwihandaka, R., & Pratama, K. W. (2021). Effect of intensity and interval levels of trapping circuit training on the physical condition of badminton players. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 21, 1981-1987.

Pratama, K. W., Aman, M. S., Sutoyo, E., Karakauki, M., Ali, S. K. S., Mustapha, A., ... & Nasrulloh, A. (2022). An Alternative Soft Set Approach for Identifying Football Conflict: A Case Study of Indonesian Football Super League. International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering and Information Technology, 12(4), 1351-1364.

Pratama, K. W., Suharjana, S., Nasrulloh, A., Sabrin, L. O. M. ., Pranata, D. ., Pambayu, S. H. ., Hardianto, D. ., Suta-pa, P. ., Auliana, R. ., Karakauki, M. ., Utami, D. ., Riyana, A. ., Astuti, A. T. ., Utami, D. Y. ., Trisnadi, R. A. ., Amran, A., Ali, S. K. S. ., Mustapha, A. ., Razali, M. N. ., Sonjaya, A. R. ., Permadi, A. A. ., & Arifin, Z. . (2024). RED-S Identification on Female Athlete. Challenges, 51, 1055–1061. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v51.101322

Riyana, A., Sutapa, P. ., Hardianto, D., Pratama, K. W., Utami, D. ., Auliana, R. ., Utami, D. Y. ., Trisnadi, R. A., Astuti, A. T. ., Karakauki, M. ., Amran, A., Ali, S. K. S. ., Suhartini, B. E., Nopembri, S., Irianto, J. P., Razali, M. N., & Mustapha, A. (2023). The Correlation of Socio-Economic Status towards Participation of Rafting Do-ers. Challenges, 52, 225–231. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v52.101850

Saifu, M. K., Ali, S. K. S., Mustapha, A., Muslim, B. A., Ismiyati, F., Sundara, C., ... & Yudhistira, D. (2021). The Ef-fect of Small Game Exercise on Freestyle Swimming Speed: A Case Study of Halu Oleo University Sport Science Student. International Journal of Human Movement and Sports Sciences, 9(6), 1040-1045.

Salafi, M. I. E., Suherman, W. S., Suhartini, B., Antoni, M. S., & Pratama, K. W. (2022). Effect of the Eight-Week Sand Surface Exercise, Water Surface Exercise, and Power Leg Muscles Training Methods Toward Agility of Basketball Players for Adolescent Players. Physical Education Theory and Methodology, 22(3), 353-359.

Salafi, M. I. E., Suherman, W. S., Suhartini, B., Antoni, M. S., Pratama, K. W., Nurfadhila, R., Nugroho, W., & Mifta-churohmah, Y. (2023). Design, Validation, and Reliability of a Basketball Skill and Performance Test Instrument in Adolescent Players. Physical Education Theory and Methodology, 23(5), 668–677. https://doi.org/10.17309/tmfv.2023.5.03

Shahril, M. I., Suyoto, A. A., Sumardi, T., Round, C. R., & Safaun, W. D. Y. (2024). Validez de contenido y confia-bilidad del test de agilidad en tenis en silla de ruedas (Content validity and reliability of agility test in wheelchair ten-nis). Retos, 55, 665–671. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v55.101929

Sonjaya, A. R., Pratama, K. W., Ali, S. K. S. ., Hardianto, D. ., Kauki, M. K. ., Sutapa, P. ., Ma’mun, A., Kusmaedi, N. ., Juliantine, T. ., & Fauzi, M. L. . (2024). Integración de habilidades para la vida a través de actividades acuáticas en el contexto del desarrollo positivo de la juventud (pyd) (Integration of life skills through aquatic activities in the context of positive youth development (pyd)). Retos, 53, 598–607. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v53.102506

Sukendro, S., Karakauki, M., Ali, S. K. S., Kristiyanto, A., Pratama, K. W., Nasrulloh, A., ... & Phytanza, D. T. P. (2021). THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN NUTRITIONAL STATUS AND PHYSICAL HEALTH LEVELS OF STUDENTS AT THE MODERN ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL. Sport Science, 15(1).

Sutapa, P., Prasetyo, Y., Pratama, K. W., Karakauki, M., Mustapha, A., & Idrus, S. Z. S. (2020, April). Motor Devel-opment Index (MDI) Based on Combination of Human Development Index (HDI) and Sport Development Index (SDI) as a Success Parameter of Motor Development among Preschool Children: An Observational Study. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1529, No. 3, p. 032003). IOP Publishing.

Sutapa, P., Pratama, K. W., Rosly, M. M., Ali, S. K. S., & Karakauki, M. (2021). Improving motor skills in early child-hood through goal-oriented play activity. Children, 8(11), 994.

Sutapa , P. ., Pratama, K. W., & Mustapha, A. (2024). La relación entre el nivel de aptitud física y el nivel de depresión en la vejez según el sexo y el estado civil (The relationship between the level of physical fitness and the level of de-pression in elderly age based on gender and marital status). Retos, 53, 36–44. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v53.102488

Trisnadi, R. A., Ambardini, R. L., Kushartanti, B. W., Hardianto, D., Sutapa, P., Manil , K., Amran, A., Auliana, R. ., Utami, D. ., Utami, D. Y. ., Riyana, A. ., Astuti, A. T. ., Trisnadi, S. ., Widiyanto, B., Trisnani, S. M. ., Ulayatilmiladiyyah, N., Sarosa, H., Wahyudin Pratama, K. ., Ali, S. K. S. ., Sonjaya, A. R. ., Permadi, A. A., & Ar-ifin, Z. (2024). El efecto del extracto de semilla de Salvia Hispánica L sobre los niveles de azúcar en sangre en ratas con actividad física moderada (The Effect Salvia Hispanica L Seed Extract on Blood Sugar Levels in Rats with Mod-erate Physical Activity). Retos, 51, 117–123. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v51.99236

Trisnadi, R. A., Kushartanti, B. M. W., Ambardini, R. L., Trisnadi, S., Trisnani, S. M.,

Ulayatilmiladiyyah, N., Karakauki, M., Amran, Rizqie, A., Utami, D., Utami, D. Y., Riyana, A., Astuti, A. T., Sutapa, P., Ali, S. K. S., Pratama, K. W., Sonjaya, A. R., Permadi, A. A., Arifin, Z. (2023). Effect of Chia Seed Extract (Salvia Hispanica L) On Current Blood Sugar Levels and MDA Levels. Retos, 50, 826-830. DOI: 10.47197/retos.v50.99237

Utami, D. Y., Prasetyo, Y., Graha, A. S. et al. (2024). The relationship between sports interest and psychological well-being towards procrastination of students at Senior High School 1 Muntilan. Fizjoterapia Polska, 24(1); 154-159.

Utami, D., Sukarmin, Y., Widiyanto, Pribadi, A., Kristi, P. D., Utami, D. Y., Amalia, I. G., Pinandita, W. W., Amran, Auliana, R., Trisnadi, R. A., Astuti, A. T., Karakauki, M., Riyana, A., Pratama, K. W., Naufal, R. M. (2023). Re-ducing the feelings of work fatigue for women kindergarten teachers by implementing circulo massage. Fizjoterapia Polska, 23(2); 168-174.

Widodo, A., Irianto, D. P., Graha, A. S., Yudanto, Y., Hardianto, D., Sutapa, P. ., Karakauki, M., Ali, S. K. S. ., Kristi-yanto, A. ., & Pratama, K. W. (2024). El sistema personalizado de instrucciones E-Modul en educación física en línea (The Personalized System of E-Modul Instructions in Physical Education Online Learning). Retos, 56, 319–327. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v56.103515

Yudanto, Y., & Pratama, K. W. (2024). El efecto del método de entrenamiento y la coordinación en las habilidades de recepción del primer balón en Sepaktakraw (The Effect of Training Method and Coordination on First Ball Receiv-ing Skills in Sepaktakraw). Retos, 55, 596–602. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v55.101334

Yudhistira, D., Suherman, W. S., Wiratama, A., Wijaya, U. K., Paryadi, P., Faruk, M., ... & Pratama, K. W. (2021). Content Validity of the HIIT Training Program in Special Preparations to Improve the Dominant Biomotor Com-ponents of Kumite Athletes. International Journal of Human Movement and Sports Sciences, 9(5), 1051-1057.

Yuniana, R., Tomoliyus, B. M., Nasrulloh, A., Pratama, K. W., Rosly, M. M., Karakauki, M., & Ali, S. K. S. (2023). The Effectiveness of the Weight Training Method and Rest Interval on VO2 max, Flexibility, Muscle Strength, Muscular Endurance, and Fat Percentage in Students. International Journal of Human Movement and Sports Scienc-es, 11(1), 213-223.

Publicado

2024-08-03

Cómo citar

Pratama, K. W. (2024). Article RETRACTED due to manipulation by the authors El efecto del entrenamiento con arco sobre la resistencia de los músculos del brazo del tiro con arco principiante (The effect of bow training on the endurance of the arm muscles of the beginner archery): Article RETRACTED due to manipulation by the authors. Retos, 57, 866–872. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v57.103516

Número

Sección

Artículos de carácter científico: trabajos de investigaciones básicas y/o aplicadas