Os efeitos dos exercícios de estabilidade do tronco na propriocepção e no equilíbrio em crianças com paralisia cerebral hemiplégica

Autores

  • Dursun Alper Yılmaz Uludag University https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8096-5504
  • Metin Yildiz Sakarya University
  • Mehmet Salih Yildirim Agri Ibrahim Cecen University
  • Mustafa Ozlenir Afyon Kocatepe University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v50.98537

Palavras-chave:

Balance, Cerebral Palsy, Proprioception, Rehabilitation

Resumo

Fundamento: O controle do tronco é necessário para manter a posição corporal, garantir estabilidade nas mudanças de posição, realizar atividades de vida diária e participar de atividades físicas. Ao mesmo tempo, permite manter uma postura ereta, regular a transferência de peso, controlar o movimento contra a gravidade, controlar e alterar a posição do corpo para equilíbrio e função. Neste estudo, procuramos examinar os efeitos dos exercícios de estabilidade central na propriocepção e equilíbrio em crianças com paralisia cerebral hemiplégica. Material e métodos: A pesquisa foi realizada utilizando um delineamento experimental pré-teste e pós-teste em grupo único. A população do estudo foi composta por 20 pessoas entre 4 e 12 anos, com diagnóstico de paralisia cerebral hemiplégica, que receberam treinamento e tratamento em instituição de ensino privada entre novembro de 2021 e outubro de 2022, e que atenderam aos critérios de inclusão no estudo. A “Escala de Imparidade do Tronco” e a “Escala de Equilíbrio Pediátrico de Berg” foram utilizadas para a coleta dos dados. Números, porcentagens, desvio padrão, média, valores mínimos e máximos, teste t para amostras independentes e teste de Wilcoxon foram utilizados na avaliação dos dados. Resultados: Verificou-se que a diferença entre as médias dos escores das subdimensões equilíbrio pediátrico e equilíbrio sentado estático, equilíbrio sentado dinâmico, coordenação e escala de comprometimento do tronco antes e depois do teste foi estatisticamente significativa (p < 0,05). Conclusões: Os exercícios de estabilidade central aplicados a crianças com paralisia cerebral hemiplégica tiveram efeitos positivos na propriocepção e no equilíbrio.

Palavras-chave: Equilíbrio, Paralisia Cerebral, Propriocepção, Reabilitação.

Biografias Autor

Metin Yildiz , Sakarya University

Asst. Prof. Dr. (Faculty of Health Sciences)

https://tr.linkedin.com/in/asst-prof-dr-metin-yildiz-b41750208

 

Mehmet Salih Yildirim , Agri Ibrahim Cecen University

Asst. Prof. Dr.

https://scholar.google.com.tr/citations?user=V_5Ae8sAAAAJ&hl=tr&oi=ao

Mustafa Ozlenir , Afyon Kocatepe University

Physical Therapist

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Publicado

2023-09-15

Como Citar

Yılmaz, D. A., Yildiz, M., Yildirim, M. S., & Ozlenir, M. (2023). Os efeitos dos exercícios de estabilidade do tronco na propriocepção e no equilíbrio em crianças com paralisia cerebral hemiplégica. Retos, 50, 1123–1128. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v50.98537

Edição

Secção

Artigos de caráter científico: trabalhos de pesquisas básicas e/ou aplicadas.