Exploração da morfologia do músculo multífido cervical no equilíbrio postural em pacientes pós-AVC: um estudo piloto

Autores

  • Vanesa Abuín-Porras Faculty of Sport Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, C/ Tajo s/n, Villaviciosa de Odón, 28670, Madrid, Spain; Fundación Dacer. Área de I+D+I. Madrid, Spain https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1782-2524
  • Paolo Pedersini IRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi. Milan (20148), Italy https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0224-1783
  • Almudena Paret-Fernández Fundación Dacer. Área de I+D+I. Madrid https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4396-0680
  • Carlos Romero-Morales Faculty of Sport Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, C/ Tajo s/n, Villaviciosa de Odón, 28670, Ma-drid, Spain https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6598-829X
  • Paula García-Bermejo aculty of Sport Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, C/ Tajo s/n, Villaviciosa de Odón, 28670, Madrid, Spain
  • Isabel Rodríguez-Costa Physical Therapy Degree, Department of Nursing and Physical Therapy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universidad de Alcalá, Autovia A2, km 33.200, Alcalá de Henares, 28805 Madrid, Spain https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6645-2187
  • Jorge Villafañe IRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi. Milan (20148), Italy https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3239-7626

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v54.102135

Palavras-chave:

Acidente vascular cerebral, Ultrassonografia, Equilíbrio postural, Multifidus, Músculo cervical

Resumo

O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar a morfologia do músculo multífido cervical e seu impacto no equilíbrio postural em pacientes pós-AVC. Um estudo piloto foi realizado com uma amostra de conveniência de 24 voluntários com idade de 67 ± 8,5 anos (12 com hemiparesia por acidente vascular cerebral, 12 saudáveis) para este estudo. Os resultados medidos foram a espessura do músculo multífido por meio de ultrassonografia, o teste Timed Up and Go (TUG) e a Escala de Equilíbrio de Berg (BBS). Não foram encontradas diferenças significativas nos valores ultrassonográficos entre os lados afetados e não afetados em pacientes pós-AVC. Da mesma forma, não houve diferenças significativas entre o lado não afetado dos pacientes pós-AVC e o lado dominante do grupo controle (p > 0,05). Além disso, não foram identificadas correlações significativas em pacientes pós-AVC entre variáveis ​​ultrassonográficas dos músculos multífidos e o desfecho principal. Concluindo, nosso estudo não encontrou diferenças significativas na morfologia do músculo multífido cervical entre indivíduos saudáveis ​​e pacientes pós-AVC em relação ao equilíbrio postural. A natureza exploratória do nosso estudo limita a capacidade de tirar conclusões definitivas.

Palavras-chave: acidente vascular cerebral; Ultrassonografia; Equilíbrio postural; Multífidos; músculo cervical

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Publicado

2024-05-01

Como Citar

Abuín-Porras, V., Pedersini, P., Paret-Fernández , A., Romero-Morales , C., García-Bermejo, P., Rodríguez-Costa, I., & Villafañe, J. (2024). Exploração da morfologia do músculo multífido cervical no equilíbrio postural em pacientes pós-AVC: um estudo piloto. Retos, 54, 216–223. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v54.102135

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Artigos de caráter científico: trabalhos de pesquisas básicas e/ou aplicadas.

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