Evidência de validade do Questionário de Suporte Disponível Percebido no Esporte (PASS-Q) em atletas mexicanos

Autores

  • Julio Román Martínez-Alvarado Universidad Autónoma de Baja California https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4303-2809
  • Luis Horacio Aguiar Palacios Universidad Autónoma de Baja California
  • Ana Gabriela Magallanes Rodríguez Universidad Autónoma de Baja California
  • Yolanda Viridiana Chávez Flores Universidad Autónoma de Baja California https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0613-167X

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v51.100348

Palavras-chave:

apoyo social, validez de constructo, consistencia interna, deportes.

Resumo

O estudo científico do apoio social no México tem sido limitado no seu desenvolvimento, em parte devido à falta de instrumentos específicos no contexto desportivo. Levando em conta essas demandas de medição, o objetivo desta pesquisa foi analisar as evidências de validade e confiabilidade do Questionário de Suporte Disponível Percebido no Esporte (PASS-Q) em atletas mexicanos. Participaram 991 atletas (homens = 66,3%) entre 12 e 32 anos (M = 17,22, DP = 2,83). Através da análise fatorial confirmatória, foram obtidas evidências suficientes de validade de construto. Os índices de adequação do modelo de quatro fatores PASS-Q foram aceitáveis ​​(χ2 = 474,949; χ2/df = 5,39; df = 88; p < 0,01; CFI = 0,96; TLI = 0,94; IFI = 0,96; RMSEA = 0,07). As cargas fatoriais padronizadas foram estatisticamente significativas, ultrapassando o valor mínimo recomendado (λ = 0,40). Quanto à validade discriminante e concorrente, foi encontrado suporte empírico para as correlações do PASS-Q com o ABQ e o SPSS. A confiabilidade foi alta com coeficientes alfa de Cronbach entre 0,81 e 0,84. O modelo de quatro fatores demonstrou invariância configural, métrica e escalar em relação ao gênero. O PASS-Q apresenta evidências adequadas de validade e confiabilidade, recomendando seu uso com atletas mexicanos.

Palavras-chave: apoio social, validade de construto, consistência interna, esportes.

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Publicado

2024-01-01

Como Citar

Martínez-Alvarado, J. R., Aguiar Palacios, L. H., Magallanes Rodríguez, A. G., & Chávez Flores, Y. V. (2024). Evidência de validade do Questionário de Suporte Disponível Percebido no Esporte (PASS-Q) em atletas mexicanos. Retos, 51, 813–821. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v51.100348

Edição

Secção

Artigos de caráter científico: trabalhos de pesquisas básicas e/ou aplicadas.

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