Innovating in physical rehabilitation models: properties of mobile applications as self-management tools in the execution of active kinesitherapy protocols in lower limb amputee patients
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v51.97608Keywords:
active kinesitherapy, rehabilitation protocols, mobile apps, content validity, mobile app properties, self-managementAbstract
Active kinesitherapy rehabilitation protocols are a set of exercise routines that use strength, voluntarily or self-reflexively, controlled and corrected by a physiotherapist. Mobile ICT to support the execution of these protocols, mitigate difficulties of displacement in the rehabilitation process, favor personalization and adaptability to user needs. Objective: To present the results of the validity of a mobile application, proposed within the framework of a support model for the rehabilitation of lower limb amputee patients, based on the concept of self-management and the socio-medical model. Methods: Cross-sectional, descriptive and observational study of the properties exhibited by the mobile application applied to lower limb amputee patients and expert physiotherapists, by means of concordance evaluation - Kappa-Fleis on four usability criteria evaluated in 23 tasks performed with the mobile application in the execution of the protocol. Results: An acceptable concordance strength was found for each criterion. Comprehension" and "efficiency" were those with the highest concordance in the patient; 0.269 and 0.290 respectively. Conclusions: Content Validity Index - CVI of 0.88 and 0.9 rated by patients and physiotherapists respectively. The mobile application exhibits acceptable properties to be used as a support tool for self-management and execution of active kinesitherapy protocols.
Keywords: active kinesitherapy, rehabilitation protocols, mobile apps, content validity, mobile app properties, self-management
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