Effects of two periodization models on the lactate curve and swimming speed in swimmers
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v50.96257Keywords:
lactate curve, periodization model, Matveev, ATR, swimmingAbstract
This study compared the effect of two periodization models, the classic Matveev model is modified (CMm) and the ATR during 24 weeks on the rightward shift of the lactate curve (CVL) and swimming speed (SS) (m·s), through of quasi-experimental research, CMm (n = 15) (16.00 ± .54 years; 1.65 ± .12 m; 55.00 ± 8.56 kg) and ATR (n = 15) (16.00 ± .44 years; 1.73 ± .05 m; 58.00 ± 4.28kg). For the lactate blood testing concentrations (CLS) [mmol/L], the Biosen S-Line Sports equipment, and the progressive load test of 4x400 m in the free-swimming technique was used. Differences were found between the groups in VN (m s) in all functional areas (AFS) (Effect size (TE) RI TE = 1.5, p = .03; RII TE = 1.6, p = .03; MVO2 ES= 1.6, p = .04; RC ES= 1.5, p = .04), no differences were found (p > .05) in the displacement of CVL between groups. Despite of the absence of significant differences in CVL, an improvement in SS was observed, it shows that swimmers were able to develop a greater SS without increasing CLS, denoting an increase in their aerobic capacity, which implies that both models have the potential to shift CVL to the right and to improve SS despite methodological differences in these models.
Keywords: lactate curve; periodization model; Matveyev; ATR; swimming.
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