Entrenamiento en Salvamento Deportivo. Estudio en la comunidad Gallega (Coaching in Life Saving. Study in Galicia)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v0i13.35030Keywords:
Entrenamiento. Factores de formación. Salvamento Acuático Deportivo. Volumen (Coaching. Training factors. Lifesaving. Volume)Abstract
En el presente documento se analizan las características de los entrenamientos de los deportistas de salvamento acuático, tales como los recursos humanos, materiales, condiciones de entrenamiento y control del mismo, así como la práctica de otro tipo de deportes. La muestra del estudio está referida a los deportistas de Salvamento Acuático Deportivo que participaron en el Campeonato Gallego de Aguas Cerradas en el año 2006. Dicha muestra asciende a un total de 73 deportistas, de los cuales el 43,84% (32) son mujeres y el 56,16% (41) son varones. El análisis estadístico de los datos se realizó a través del paquete informático SPSS 12.0 en el entorno Windows XP Profesional, llevándose a cabo un análisis descriptivo de los datos (frecuencias absolutas, medias, porcentajes, desviaciones,…). Entre los resultados más destacados podemos apreciar una formación adecuada de los entrenadores, así como una valoración aceptable en relación a las condiciones de sus entrenamientos (piscina, gimnasio, material específico y pulsímetros). Una mayor presencia de entrenamientos estratégicos y tácticos frente a otro tipo de entrenamientos. Entrenamientos en grupo con una frecuencia de entrenamiento físico casi diaria en sesiones de hora y media. Por otro lado, se encuentra un bajo porcentaje de simultaneidad con otras prácticas deportivas y una menor dedicación a éstas, con respecto al salvamento acuático deportivo.
Abstract: TIn the present document are analyzed the characteristics of training of aquatic rescue sportspeople, as human resources, materials, training conditions and its control, as the practice of other kind of sports. The sample of the study is refered to sportspeople of Aquatic Sport Rescue that took part in the Campeonato Gallego de Aguas Cerradas in the year 2006. That sample rise to a total of 73 sportspeople, of which 43.84% (32) are women and 56.16% (41) are men. The statistical analysis of data was carried out through the software package SPSS 12.0 in the Windows XP Professional environment, and a descriptive analysis of data (absolute frequencies, averages, percentages, deviations...) was carried out. Among the most highlighted results can be seen a adequate training, as well as an acceptable assessment according to the conditions of coaching (swimming pool, gymnasium, specific material and pulsometers).
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