Transformación de los hábitos de práctica de actividad física y deporte de la población mayor de 65 años en Gipuzkoa(The change in the sports and physical activities habits of over 65 year olds in the province of Gipuzkoa)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v0i17.34691Keywords:
Hábitos de PAFYD, transformación, institucionalización, población mayor de sesenta y cinco años.Abstract
El presente trabajo se deriva de una investigación más amplia llevada a cabo por el grupo de investigación IKERKI 05/30 reconocido por la UPV/EHU en la que se encuestó a una muestra representativa de la población guipuzcoana mayor de 18 años sobre sus hábitos de práctica de actividad física y deportiva. En el mismo se entrevisto a 288 sujetos mayores de 65 años con un nivel de error resultante de ± 5,9%. A grandes rasgos, los hábitos de práctica de actividad física y deportiva (PAFYD) de la población guipuzcoana mayor de 65 años nos muestran cómo la población adulta, con el paso de los años, va tendiendo hacia una PAFYD menos institucionalizada, lo cual no quiere decir que se dé un abandono sino que nos hace pensar que la dinámica preformativa de los hábitos de PAFYD tiene que ver más con una transformación que con el abandono de los mismos. Este hecho nos hace pensar que se hace necesaria la reformulación de los modelos de institucionalización predominantes así como las políticas relacionadas con los hábitos de PAFYD de la población adulta, en general, y de los mayores de 65 años, en concreto.
Palabras clave: Hábitos de PAFYD, transformación, institucionalización, población mayor de sesenta y cinco años.
Abstract: The current study has its foundations in a more broad-ranging research initiative undertaken by the IKERI O5/30 research group (oficially recognised by the University of the Basque Country) which surveyed a representative sample of the over-18s population of Gipuzkoa in relation to their sports and physical activities habits. The cited research project interviewed 288 people of 65 and produced results within a ± 5,9% margin of error range. In very general terms the sports and physical activities habits of the cited over-65s generation (PAFYD) in the province of Gipuzkoa demonstrate that, with the passing of the years, the adult population becomes less reliant on state-sponsored options in terms of chosen dedication to sports and physical activities. This, by no means implies that this particular populous (the over 65s) abandons such activity but rather that there is a transformation in the type of activity that their age group participate in. This fact draws us to the conclusion that a re-think in terms of state promoted activities and models for the over-65s (PAFYD), in particular, and for the adult population, in general, is necessary.
Keywords: Sport and physical activity Habits, transformation, institutionalization, Over 65s.
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