Integración de las habilidades motrices en el aprendizaje basado en la naturaleza para identificar las necesidades de los estudiantes en la escritura de cuentos cortos

Autores/as

  • Ahsani Taqwiem Universitas Lambung Mangkurat https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3860-3512
  • Rustam Effendi Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
  • Lita Luthfiyanti Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
  • Faradina Faradina Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
  • Achmad Akbari Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
  • Fahimah Fahimah Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v63.110172

Palabras clave:

Habilidades motrices, aprendizaje basado en la naturaleza, cuento, necesidades de los alumnos

Resumen

Introducción: La integración de las habilidades motrices en el aprendizaje basado en la naturaleza podría abordar potencialmente las necesidades de los estudiantes en la escritura de cuentos cortos, proporcionando experiencias atractivas y culturalmente relevantes. La escritura de relatos breves es fundamental para reforzar la capacidad de escritura y lectura de los alumnos. Objetivo: El estudio pretende describir las necesidades de los estudiantes relacionadas con el material de escritura de cuentos cortos basado en el aprendizaje basado en la naturaleza.  Metodología: El método de estudio es cuantitativo, con técnicas de recogida de datos en forma de cuestionario. La muestra de la investigación consistió en 57 estudiantes seleccionados mediante una técnica de muestreo intencional. Los datos se analizaron con el programa SPSS 25. Resultados: Los resultados mostraron que el ítem 5, el ítem 11 y el ítem 13 fueron los criterios más dominantes en los síntomas estadísticos, con un porcentaje > 50% (ss = totalmente de acuerdo). Otros ítems con criterios de acuerdo (s) son el ítem 14 con un porcentaje del 74% (N=42) del total de la muestra (N=57) y el ítem 23 con > 80%. Los datos más amplios sobre el criterio «en desacuerdo» (ts) son el ítem 1 y el ítem 9, con porcentajes del 51% y 54%, respectivamente. Al mismo tiempo, el ítem 9 también aparece como el dato dominante en el criterio «muy en desacuerdo». Discusión: En cuanto al análisis en función del género, el ítem 23 muestra que las mujeres tienen el porcentaje más alto, > 60%. En comparación, los hombres obtienen un porcentaje < 20% con el criterio de «de acuerdo» respecto a la importancia de los aspectos medioambientales en la escritura de cuentos. Conclusiones: Se ha demostrado que los modelos de aprendizaje basados en la naturaleza mejoran eficazmente las habilidades motrices al involucrar sus sentidos y proporcionar concreción a la hora de desarrollar ofertas de aprendizaje sobre materiales para la escritura de cuentos cortos.

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Publicado

2025-01-28

Cómo citar

Taqwiem, A., Effendi, R., Luthfiyanti, L., Faradina, F., Akbari, A., & Fahimah, F. (2025). Integración de las habilidades motrices en el aprendizaje basado en la naturaleza para identificar las necesidades de los estudiantes en la escritura de cuentos cortos. Retos, 63, 410–419. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v63.110172

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Artículos de carácter científico: investigaciones básicas y/o aplicadas