Boussignac continuous positive airway pressure device during

Authors

  • R. Manso Ruiz de la Cuesta Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra (Pamplona)
  • P. del Villar Guerra Servicio de Pediatría, Complejo Asistencial de Segovia (Segovia)
  • C. Molinos Norniella Servicio de Pediatría, Hospital Universitario de Cabueñes (Gijón)
  • F. Barbadillo Izquierdo Servicio de Pediatría, Hospital Santos Reyes (Aranda de Duero)
  • J. González García Servicio de Pediatría, Hospital Universitario de Cabueñes (Gijón)
  • A. Medina Villanueva Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos Pediátricos, Hospital Central de Asturias (Oviedo)
  • V. Modesto Alaport Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos Pediátricos, Hospital Universitari I Politècnic La Fe de Valencia (Valencia)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23938/ASSN.0587

Keywords:

Positive airway pressure. Transportation. Bronchiolitis. Infant.

Abstract

Background. The present study aims to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the Boussignac continuous positive airway pressure device (CPAPB) when used during the transportation of infants under three months of age with bronchiolitis.

Methods. Transversal analytical observational study of four years duration. Data was collected on 25 infants who needed inter-hospital transportation to the reference Paediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU), with CPAPB and Helmet interface. The epidemiological characteristics of the transportation and evolution in the PICU were registered, as well as the cardiorespiratory gastronomic parameters prior to transfer and on arrival at the PICU.

Results. The median level of continuous airway pressure (CPAP) used during the transfer was 7 cm H2O (6-7.25). No patient required endotracheal intubation during transportation, while one patient required this during the first six hours of admission in the PICU. The following cardiorespiratory parameters presented a statistically significant improvement on arrival at the PICU: modified Wood-Downes score [8.40 (2.1) vs 5.29 (1.68)], respiratory frequency [60.72 (12.73) vs 47.28 (10.31)], cardiac frequency [167.28 (22.60) vs 154.48 (24.83)] and oxygen saturation [92.08 (5.63) vs 97.64 (2.27)].

Conclusions. Application of CPAPB proved to be a safe method of respiratory support in infants under three months of age. Its use during transportation brought an improvement in cardiorespiratory parameters.

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Published

2019-04-25

How to Cite

Manso Ruiz de la Cuesta, R., del Villar Guerra, P., Molinos Norniella, C., Barbadillo Izquierdo, F., González García, J., Medina Villanueva, A., & Modesto Alaport, V. (2019). Boussignac continuous positive airway pressure device during. Anales Del Sistema Sanitario De Navarra, 42(1), 49–54. https://doi.org/10.23938/ASSN.0587

Issue

Vol. 42 No. 1 (2019)

Section

Short articles

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