Prueba de condición física para atletas de escalada en roca de la provincia central de Sulawesi en preparación para Prapon 2023

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v62.109269

Palabras clave:

Condición física, Escalada en roca, PraPON

Resumen

El propósito de este estudio fue determinar la condición física de los atletas de escalada en roca en la provincia de Sulawesi Central en preparación para Prapon 2023. El método utilizado en este estudio es una investigación descriptiva. La muestra en este estudio fue de 15 atletas que consta de 8 atletas femeninas y 7 atletas masculinos. Los instrumentos utilizados para medir la condición física de los atletas de escalada en roca fueron Velocidad (carrera de 30 metros), Fuerza (flexiones de brazos de 60 segundos, abdominales de 60 segundos, dominadas de 60 segundos, agarre de manos), Potencia explosiva (salto vertical), Flexibilidad (sentarse y alcanzar), Reacción (reacción de manos y pies), Agilidad (carrera de ida y vuelta de 4x10 metros), Resistencia (prueba de pitidos). De los 15 atletas de escalada en roca, 0 atletas (0%) estaban en la categoría Muy buena, 4 atletas (26,67%) estaban en la categoría Buena, 10 atletas (66,67%) estaban en la categoría Moderada, había 1 atleta (6,66%) en la categoría Menos, y había 0 atletas (0%) en la categoría Muy Menos. Con base en los resultados de la investigación, se puede concluir que la condición física de los atletas de escalada en roca en la provincia de Sulawesi Central está en la categoría Moderada.

Citas

Andreeva, O.V., Maksimenko, A. ., & Lyshevska, V. . (2020). Modern Approach to the use of Fitness Technology as a Means to Improve the Physical Condition of Youth. Scientific Journal National Pedagogical Dragomanov University, 7(7), 9–14. https://doi.org/10.31392/NPU-nc.series 15.2020.7(127).02

Anggraini, FL (2020). Physical Condition Survey of Male Athletes of the East Java Rock Climbing Training Center in the Speed Track Category. Faculty of Sports Science, Surabaya State University, 5(3), 248–253.

Batyrbekov, N., Zakiryanov, B., Ageleuova, A., Kadyrbekova, D., & Shalabayeva, L. (2024). Development of sports tourism on the territory of Kazakhstan for the development of a healthy lifestyle among the younger generation on the example of rock climbing. Retos, 51, 311–318. https://doi.org/10.47197/RETOS.V51.100535

Calderón, FCP, Luzuriaga, GSM, Herrera, ERY, & Varela, ERG (2023). Physical conditioning and the relationship with stress in the National Police of the Metropolitan District of Quito. Retos, 48, 505–510.

Candra, AT, & Hidayat, VG (2023). Analysis of the Impact of Shouting on the Level of Fatigue and Speed of Rock Climbing Athletes. SPRINTER: Journal of Sports Science, 4(1), 27–34. https://doi.org/10.46838/spr.v4i1.290

Cha, K., Lee, E.-Y., Heo, M.H., Shin, K.-C., Son, J., & Kim, D. (2015). Analysis of climbing postures and movements in sport climbing for realistic 3D climbing animations. Procedia Engineering, 112, 52–57. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2015.07.175

Claros, VJA, Alvarez, CV, Arenas, AA, & Sánchez, JHP (2022). Valores percentiles de la conditionión física saludable en escolares. Retos, 43, 162–170. Retrieved from https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/index

Cruz, MG, Pereira, LG, Navarro, JRS, Mera, SHR, Yapo, JLC, & Ruiz, HRM (2023). La condición física y las habilidades militares en el proceso de formación de los Grumetes (The physical condition and military skills in the training process of the Cabin Boys). Retos, 49, 214–224. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v49.96020

DERECELİ, E., DERECELİ, Ç., & YILDIZ, T. (2023). Spor Yapan ve Spor Yapmayan Spor Bilimleri Fakültesi Öğrencilerinin Kişisel Uyum Düzeyleri ile Liderlik Yönelimlerinin Karşılaştırılması. International Journal of Mountaineering and Climbing, 6(2), 38–51. https://doi.org/10.36415/dagcilik.1359180

Elif, B. (2018). Yapılandırmacı Kuram Per spectifinden Metaforlar ve Analojiler Yoluyla Öğrenme Transferi : Dağcılık - Liderlik Örneği Elif Bilginoğlu * Learning Transfer by Metaphors and Analogies from the Perspective of Constructivist Theory : Mountaineering – Leadershi. International Journal of Mountaineering and Climbing, 1(1), 9–24.

Fonnegra, OEH, Landázuri, P., García-Cardona, D.M., Chamorro, N.L., Bonilla, V.C., & Torres, M. Á. C. (2024). Effects of combined exercise (aerobic and resistance) on body composition and physical condition in breast cancer patients and survivors. A systematic review of clinical trials. Retos, 56, 1096–1110. Retrieved from https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/index

Fotynyuk, V.G. (2017). Determination of first year students' physical condition and physical fitness level. Physical Education of Students, 116–120. https://doi.org/10.15561/20755279.2017.0303

García Vallejo, A., Sánchez Alcaraz Martínez, B.J., Hellín Martínez, M., & Alfonso Asencio, M. (2023). Influencia de un programa de recreos activos en la conditionión física de estudiantes de Educación Primaria. Retos: Nuevas Tendencias En Educación Física, Deporte y Recreación, 48, 222–228. Retrieved from https://dialnet.unirioja.es/descarga/articulo/8776857.pdf%0Ahttps://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/extart?codigo=8776857

Giakoni, F., Bettancourt, P. P., & Duclos-Bastías, D. (2021). Physical education in Chile: Duration and its influence on physical condition, body composition, and level of physical activity in schoolchildren. Retos, 39, 24–29. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v0i39.77781

Gibelli, G., de Moraes, M. G., Teodoro, M. A., & Verardi, C. E. L. (2024). Levels of physical activity, physical and psychological well-being of university students, during the COVID-19 pandemic. Retos, 54, 180–187. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v54.100951

Guijarro-Romero, S., Mayorga-Vega, D., Casado-Robles, C., & Viciana, J. (2023). Desarrollo y validación de una prueba escrita objetiva de elección múltiple para evaluar el conocimiento del entorno para el acondicionamiento físico (CENAFI) en escolares (Development and validation of an objective written test of multiple-choice to assess. Retos, 51, 426–441. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v51.97719

Hardinata, R., Putra Sastaman, B., Okilanda, A., Prabowo, TA, Tjahyanto, T., Rozi, MF, … Suryadi, D. (2023). Analysis of the physical condition of soccer athletes through the yo-yo test: a survey study on preparation for the provincial sports week. Retos, 50, 1091–1097. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v50.100300

Hernández-Beltrán, V., Campos, LFCC de, Espada, M.C., & Gamonales, J.M. (2024). analysis of the physical condition and lifestyles related to the consumption of tobacco and alcohol of hunters from Extremadura. Retos, 51, 94–101.

Iqroni, D. (2017). Basic skills and physical condition test model to identify the talents of prospective basketball athletes. Journal of Sports, 5(2), 142. https://doi.org/10.21831/jk.v5i2.15595

Isnaini, LMY, Hasbi, Purwanto, D., Suharti, & Setiawan, E. (2023). Exploring the Psychological Profile of Rock Climbing Athletes Participating in the National Sports Week (PON) in West Nusa Tenggara: A psychometric analysis. Journal Sport Area, 8(2), 291–299. https://doi.org/10.25299/sportarea.2023.vol8(2).12229

Jayusman, I., & Shavab, OAK (2020). Student Learning Activities Using Edmodo-Based Learning Management System (LMS) Learning Media in History Learning. Artifact Journal, 7(1), 13–20. https://doi.org/10.25157/ja.v7i1.3180

Jiménez-Loaisa, A., Reyes-Corcuera, M. de los, Martínez-Martínez, J., & Valcarcel, J. V. (2023). Niveles de actividad y condición física en escolares de Educación Primaria en la “nueva normalidad.” Retos, 47, 442–451. Retrieved from https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=8648257

Karina Elizabeth, A.-L., Pedro Angel, L.-R., Juan Antonio, P.-M., Jorge Luis, P.-L., Jose Carlos, C.-L., & Alexander, M. -L. (2023). Asociación entre la conditionión física y el estado ponderal en escolares de Educación Primaria. Retos, 51, 888–894. Retrieved from https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/article/view/100788

Kozina, Z. ., OA, R., Kr, P., & Miroslawa, C. (2013). Psychophysiological Possibility Of Mountaineers and Climbers Specializing In Speed Climbing and Climbing Difficulty. Medical-Biological Problems of Physical Training and Sport, 41–46. https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.785784

Kungku, C., Murtono, T., & Rahmah. (2023). Physical Condition Test Of Trail Running Athletes In Central Sulawesi Province 2023 Prapon Preparation. Glasser Educational Journal, 7(2), 353–359. https://doi.org/DOI:10.32529/glasser.v7i2.2791

Martinez, B.S., Atencio-Osorio, M.A., & Arango, H.A.C. (2024). Condición física y riesgo de caídas en un un groupo de personas mayores del servicio médico de una universidad pública. Retos, 55, 461–467.

Mashuri, H., Mappaompo, MA, & Purwanto, D. (2022). Analysis of energy requirements and nutritional needs of rock climbing athletes. Sports Area Journal, 7(3), 437–445. https://doi.org/10.25299/sportarea.2022.vol7(3).10886

Metikasari, S., & Roepadjadi, J. (2020). Analysis of the Physical Condition of the Sidoarjo Regency Women's Indoor Hockey Team. Journal of Sports Health, 8(3), 11–16.

Napadiy, A. (2014). Planning of educational process for physical culture taking into consideration the dynamics of the physical condition of 13–14 years school children. Науково-Спортивний Вісник, 43(5), 55–58. https://doi.org/10.15391/snsv.2014-5.010

Nurhidayah, D., & Satya Graha, A. (2017). Physical Condition Profile of Athletes of the Yogyakarta State University Pencak Silat Student Activity Unit in the Competition Category. Medikora, 16(1), 1–16.

Patiño, BAB, Reina, C.J., Martínez-benítez, C., Uribe, J.D.P., Montilla-Valderrama, V., Cárdenas-contreras, S., … Ávila-martínez, JD (2023). Relación de la competencia aprender aprender, estilos de vida y condición física en estudiantes universitarios colombianos de deporte: Estudio exploratorio. Federación Española de Asociaciones de Docentes de Educación Física (FEADEF), 51, 58–68. Retrieved from https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/index

Pelin, R., Grigoroiu, C., Wesselly, T., & Netolitzchi, M. (2020). The Perceived Level of Physical Condition in Young People Aged 20-22 Years. Discobolul – Physical Education, Sport and Kinetotherapy Journal, 59(2), 143–155. https://doi.org/10.35189/dpeskj.2020.59.2.5

Purnamasari, I., Listiandi, AD, Novian, G., Hidayat, B., Indonesia, UP, & Soedirman, UJ (2022). Physical Condition of West Java Judo Athletes During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Review of the General Preparation Stage. JOSSAE (Journal of Sport Science and Education), 7(1), 24–33. https://doi.org/dx.doi.org/10.26740/jossae.v7nI.p24-33

Ramalho, A., Fonseca, R., & Petrica, J. (2024). On the Move: A Cross-Sectional Study on Physical Activity, Sedentary Behavior, and Depressive Symptoms among Older People in Rural Portugal. Retos, 53, 521–529.

Ramírez-gomez, D.C., Vallejo-osorio, A.N., Bahamón-cerquera, P.E., Roa-Cruz, M. Á., & Monterrosa-quintero, A. (2024). Levels of physical activity and psychological well-being of the elderly in rural areas. Retos, 51, 69–74.

Rodríguez-Rodríguez, F., Roblero, S. M., & Ferrari, G. L. de M. (2020). Recreo organizado como estrategia para mejorar los niveles actividad física y condición física en adolescentes escolares (Organized recess as a strategy to improve physical activity levels and physical condition in adolescents). Retos, 39, 403–401. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v0i39.78534

Rojas, IAS, Bejarano, LO, Romero, KD, Pachón, HA, Patiño, CI, Salas, SF, & Gutiérrez, YPA (2024). Impact of supervised physical exercise on the determinants of physical condition in the population with a post Covid 19 diagnosis. Retos, 56, 465–471. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v56.100722

Romero-naranjo, F. J., & Andreu-cabrera, E. (2023). Physical condition and neuromotricity. Theoretical-practical justification according to the BAPNE method. 50, 215–227.

Saldaña, B.F., & Urzúa, A.R. (2023). Nivel socioeconómico e índice de masa corporal: predictores de la condition física en estudiantes Chilenos Socioeconomic level and Body mass index: predictors of physical condition in Chilean students. Retos, 50, 228–233.

Samolenko, T. ., Yanchenko, I. ., Hapsalis, G. ., Kovalova, A. ., Dembitska, E. ., & Brazhnyk, V. . (2020). Comparative analysis of assessment of the level of physical fitness of students of the Faculty of International Trade and Law. Scientific Journal National Pedagogical Dragomanov University, 2(2), 148–151. https://doi.org/10.31392/NPU-nc.series15.2020.2(122)30

Sholikhah, K., Firdaus, M., & Junaedi, S. (2023). Survey of Physical Condition Level of Mapala Pelita Rock Climbing Members in 2022. SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF PENJAS (Research, Education and Teaching), 9(1), 14–23. https://doi.org/10.36728/jip.v9i1.2465

Sungkawa, MGG (2018). Strength Training Model for Rock Climbing in Adolescent Athletes. Maenpo Journal: Journal of Physical Education, Health and Recreation, 8(1), 13–24. https://doi.org/10.35194/jm.v8i1.913

Taryatman, Muharram, NA, Suharjana, Sulistya, A., Yuliawan, D., Puspodari, & Kurniawan, WP (2021). TOT (Training Of Trainer) Parameter Test for PPLP DIY Rock Climbing Athletes 2021. GANDRUNG: Journal of Community Service, 2(2), 210–216. https://doi.org/doi.org/10.36526/gandrung.v2i2.1298

Tezer, N. (2018). Dağcılık Antrenörlerinin Kaygı Düzeyleri İncelemesi. International Journal of Mountaineering and Climbing, 1(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.36415/dagcilik.428464

Tiar Pramukti, SJ (2014). The Effect of Ladder Drill and ABC Run Training on Increasing the Speed of Climbing Speed Tracks of FPTI Rock Climbing Athletes in Magelang City. Journal of Sport Sciences and Fitness, 3(4), 51–54.

Wibowo, S., & Fathir, LW (2019). Evaluation of the Physical Condition of Rock Climbing Athletes of the Regional Training Center (PUSLATDA) of East Java Province Against the Achievement Results Towards the XIX PON in 2016. Surabaya State University.

Wijaya, R., Sugihartono, T., & Yarmani. (2017). Contribution of Arm Muscle Strength and Hand Strength to Climbing Speed in Rock Climbing Sports at UKM Nature Lovers, University of Bengkulu. Scientific Journal of Physical Education, 1(1), 20–27.

Yu, K. N. (2020). Physical Conditions of Future Law Officers at the Stage of Professional Formation. Scientific Journal National Pedagogical Dragomanov University, 6(6), 99–105. https://doi.org/10.31392/NPU-nc.series 15.2020.6(126).22

Yuliana, A., & Wahyudi, H. (2022). Analysis of Physical Condition of Female Pencak Silat Athletes in Extracurricular Competition Category Age 15-16 Years of SMA Negeri 12 Surabaya. JOSSAE (Journal of Sport Science and Education), 7(1), 34–41. https://doi.org/10.26740/jossae.v7n1.p34-41

Zapata-López, J. S., Calvo-Paz, M., & Carrillo-Arango, H. A. (2024). Acoso escolar y su relación con la actividad física en adolescentes escolarizados de Cali. Retos, 52, 639–646. https://doi.org/10.47197/RETOS.V52.100607

Descargas

Publicado

2024-11-20

Cómo citar

Murtono, T., Purwanto, D., Aditya Rifandy, A., Bulu Baan, A., & Sukrawan, N. (2024). Prueba de condición física para atletas de escalada en roca de la provincia central de Sulawesi en preparación para Prapon 2023. Retos, 62, 268–276. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v62.109269

Número

Sección

Artículos de carácter científico: trabajos de investigaciones básicas y/o aplicadas

Artículos más leídos del mismo autor/a