Lactancia materna en mujeres que concibieron mediante tratamientos de fertilidad: una revisión sistemática

Autores/as

  • C. Saus-Ortega Escola de Infermeria "La Fe" de València http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4972-8559
  • L. Celda-Belinchón Escuela de Enfermería “La Fe” de Valencia. Generalitat Valenciana
  • A. Oliver-Roig Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud. Departamento de Enfermería. Universidad de Alicante

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23938/ASSN.0870

Palabras clave:

Lactancia materna., Infertilidad., Técnicas reproductivas asistidas., Atención posnatal., Revisión sistemática.

Resumen

Las mujeres sometidas a tratamientos de fertilidad (TF) presentan necesidades de atención médica y procesos de toma de decisiones antes y después del parto que pueden influir sobre los comportamientos de lactancia materna (LM). Esta revisión examinó el efecto de los TF (invasivos como inyección intracitoplasmática y/o fecundación in vitro, y menos invasivos como medicación y/o inseminación intrauterina) sobre el inicio, duración y exclusividad de la LM a partir de los estudios observacionales que compararon algún resultado de LM en función del modo de concepción (TF versus concepción espontánea). El efecto de los TF sobre el inicio, duración y exclusividad de la LM fue pequeño o no significativo y en ocasiones contradictorio. La evidencia es limitada debido al bajo número de artículos incluidos con calidad suficiente. Por ello se recomienda, hasta que se tengan más y mejores estudios al respecto, un apoyo individualizado a cada diada madre-hijo según sus características.

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Biografía del autor/a

C. Saus-Ortega , Escola de Infermeria "La Fe" de València

Hospital Universitario y Politécnico La Fe

Escuela de Enfermería

Av. de Fernando Abril Martorell, 106

46026 Valencia (España)

Profesor

Citas

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Publicado

2020-08-31

Cómo citar

Saus-Ortega, C., Celda-Belinchón, L., & Oliver-Roig, A. (2020). Lactancia materna en mujeres que concibieron mediante tratamientos de fertilidad: una revisión sistemática. Anales Del Sistema Sanitario De Navarra, 43(2), 235–244. https://doi.org/10.23938/ASSN.0870

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