Clustering residents of a spanish mining site: when attitudes towards tourism are not linked to perceptions
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.38191/iirr-jorr.24.006Keywords:
tourism impacts, residents´ perceptions, residents segmentation, sustainable tourism development, mining tourismAbstract
is study uses a segmentation framework to categorize the residents of Minas de Riotinto, a mining town in Andalusia, Spain, based on their perceptions of the personal and community effects of tourism. ese segments were then classified according to their tourism attitudes, utilizing a three-dimensional approach encompassing affective, cognitive, and behavioral elements. For this purpose, a cluster analysis and the Kruskal-Wallis test were successively applied to the responses of 346 residents. The results revealed three main groups of residents: "interested and enthusiastic supporters", "disinterested and moderate supporters" and "incongruous and impulsive residents". Contrary to our expectations, all groups showed favorable affective attitudes towards tourism development in their region. However, significant differences emerged between groups concerning the cognitive and behavioral dimensions of their attitudes.
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En el momento de aceptar la publicación de sus artículos en Investigaciones Regionales / Journal of Regional Research, los autores acceden a utilizar la licencia Creative Commons CC BY-NC. IIRR/JRR es una revista abierta que permite a los autores retener el máximo control sobre su trabajo. Los autores aceptarán utilizar la licencia Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial. Esta licencia permite a cualquier persona copiar y distribuir el artículo con propósitos no comerciales, siempre y cuando se atribuya adecuadamente la atribución del trabajo a la revista y a los autores.