Effect of antidiabetes treatment adjustment at discharge on 30-day outcomes of patients with diabetes mellitus presenting to an emergency department with hypoglycemia

Authors

  • R. Cuervo Pinto Hospital Clínico San Carlos de Madrid http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3522-486X
  • E. Rodríguez Adrada Hospital Clínico San Carlos
  • C. Domínguez Bernal Hospital Clínico San Carlos
  • D. Chaparro Pardo Hospital Clínico San Carlos
  • F. J. Martín Sánchez Hospital Clínico San Carlos
  • J. M. González del Castillo Hospital Clínico San Carlos

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23938/S1137-6627/2016000100011

Keywords:

Hipoglucemia, Diabetes Mellitus, Antidiabéticos, Insulina, Urgencias

Abstract

Background. To determine if antidiabetes treatment adjustment at discharge from an Emergency Department (ED) is associated with 30-day outcomes in patients with diabetes mellitus presenting to the ED with hypoglycemia.

Methods. Retrospective cohort observational study. Patients with diabetes mellitus presenting to the ED with hypoglycemia directly discharged from the ED between 2012-2014 were included. Primary outcome was a 30-day composite adverse event (mortality or revisiting).

Results. A total of 203 patients were included with a mean age of 69.7 (SD18.9), mainly type 2 diabetics. Hypoglycemia was the primary diagnosis in 162 (79%) of patients and antidiabetes treatment was adjusted at discharge in 98 (48%) of cases. Non-adjustment of antidiabetes treatment at ED discharge was an independent factor associated with a 30-day adverse event (OR=2.8; CI 95%=1.34-5.93; p=0.006).

Conclusions. Non-adjustment of antidiabetes treatment at discharge in patients with diabetes mellitus presenting to the ED with hypoglycemia could be an independent factor of suffering a 30-day adverse event.

Keywords. Hypoglycemia. Emergency department. Diabetes mellitus. Antidiabetes treatment. Insulin.

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Author Biographies

R. Cuervo Pinto , Hospital Clínico San Carlos de Madrid

Medico especialista en Medicina Interna

Servicio de Urgencias. Hospital Clínico San Carlos de Madrid.

E. Rodríguez Adrada , Hospital Clínico San Carlos

.

C. Domínguez Bernal , Hospital Clínico San Carlos

.

D. Chaparro Pardo , Hospital Clínico San Carlos

.

F. J. Martín Sánchez , Hospital Clínico San Carlos

.

J. M. González del Castillo , Hospital Clínico San Carlos

.

Published

2016-04-29

How to Cite

Cuervo Pinto, R., Rodríguez Adrada, E., Domínguez Bernal, C., Chaparro Pardo, D., Martín Sánchez, F. J., & González del Castillo, J. M. (2016). Effect of antidiabetes treatment adjustment at discharge on 30-day outcomes of patients with diabetes mellitus presenting to an emergency department with hypoglycemia. Anales Del Sistema Sanitario De Navarra, 39(1), 99–104. https://doi.org/10.23938/S1137-6627/2016000100011

Issue

Section

Short articles