Transparency in nursing home services before and during the COVID-19 pandemic in Spain

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21308/recp.57.03

Keywords:

transparency, nursing home services, COVID-19, formal rules, topic modeling, dictionary analysis

Abstract

The objective of the article is to analyze transparency in the provision of nursing home services towards beneficiaries. To do this, we identify three policy dimensions and their specific elements, what allow us to assess transparency in the implementation of these services. The article develops and empirically tests an analytical framework to assess the transparency of elderly care services in Spain. On the one hand, we examine the extent to which nursing home service providers (both public and private) are obliged to supply information about their performance. We analyze the formal obligations for both public and private facilities in the seventeen autonomous communities (ACs). On the other hand, we examine the content of the messages posted on Twitter by the three biggest business associations of the sector in Spain, namely, Business Federation of Assistance for Dependents (Federación Empresarial de la Dependencia), Association of Dependency Services Companies (Asociación de Empresas de Servicios para la Dependencia), and Business Circle of Caring for People (Círculo Empresarial de Atención a las Personas), in order to determine whether transparency is a concern for the industry regardless of the regulatory requirements faced by direct service providers.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Ixchel Pérez-Durán, Universitat Autónoma de Barcelona

 

References

Abellan-García, Antonio, María del Pilar Aceituno Nieto, Diego Ramiro Fariñas and Ana Belén Castillo Belmonte. 2021. Estadísticas sobre residencias: distribución de centros y plazas residenciales por provincia. Datos de septiembre de 2020. Informes Envejecimiento en Red, no 27. Available at: https://cutt.ly/nTboz3z.

Bastida, Francisco J. and Bernardino Benito. 2007. “Central government budget practices and transparency: An International Comparison”, Public Administration, 85: 667-716. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9299.2007.00664.x.

Benish, Avishai and Paola Mattei. 2020. “Accountability and hybridity in welfare governance”, Public Administration, 98 (2): 281-290. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/padm.12640.

Birkinshaw, Patrick J. 2006. “Transparency as a Human Right”, in Christopher Hood and David Heald (eds.), Transparency: The Key to Better Governance? Oxford: Oxford University Press. Available at: https://doi.org/10.5871/bacad/9780197263839.003.0003.

Broms, Ramus, Carl Dahlström and Marina Nistotskaya. 2020. “Competition and service quality: Evidence from Swedish residential care homes”, Governance, 33: 525-543. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/gove.12436.

Cucciniello, Maria and Greta Nasi. 2014. “Transparency for Trust in Government: How Effective Is Formal Transparency?”, International Journal of Public Administration, 37 (13): 911-921. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/01900692.2014.949754.

Chang, Jonathan, Sean Gerrish, Chong Wang, Jordan Boyd-Graber and David Blei. 2009. “Reading Tea Leaves: How Humans Interpret Topic Models”, Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 32: 288-296.

Chaves-Montero, Alfonso, Fernando Relinque-Medina, Manuela A. Fernández-Borrero and Octavio Vázquez-Aguado. 2021.” Twitter, Social Services and Covid-19: Analysis of Interactions between Political Parties and Citizens”, Sustainability, 13 (4): 2187. Available at: https://doi.org/10.3390/su13042187.

Daly, Mary, Margarita León, Birgit Pfau-Effinger, Costanzo Ranci and Tine Rostgaard. 2021. “COVID-19 and Policies for Care Homes in European Welfare States: Too little, too late?”, Journal of European Social Policy [Forthcoming].

Donabedian, Avedis. 1988. “The quality of care. How can it be assessed?”, Journal of the American Medical Association, 260 (12): 1743-1748. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.1988.03410120089033.

Ferreira da Cruz, Nuno, António F. Tavares, Rui Cunha Marques, Susana Jorge and Luís de Sousa. 2015. “Measuring Local Government Transparency”, Public Management Review, 18 (6): 866-893. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/14719037.2015.1051572.

Grimmelikhuijsen, Stephen, Gregory Porumbescu, Boram Hong and Tobin Im. 2013. “The Effect of Transparency on Trust in Government: A Cross‐National Comparative Experiment”, Public Administration Review, 73: 575-586. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/puar.12047.

Grimmelikhuijsen, Stephen and Eric W. Welch. 2012. “Developing and Testing a Theoretical Framework for Computer‐Mediated Transparency of Local Governments”, Public Administration Review, 72: 562-571. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6210.2011.02532.x.

Heald, David. 2006. “Varieties of Transparency”, in Christopher Hood and David Heald (eds.), Transparency: The Key to Better Governance? Oxford: Oxford University Press. Available at: https://doi.org/10.5871/bacad/9780197263839.003.0002.

Hood, Christopher. 2007. “What happens when transparency meets blame-avoidance?”, Public Management Review, 9 (2): 191-210. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/14719030701340275.

León, M., M. Arlotti, D. Palomera, and R. Costanzo. “Trapped in a Blind Spot: The Covid-19 crisis in nursing homes in Italy and Spain”, Social Policy and Society [Forthcoming].

Meijer, Albert J. 2009. “Understanding Computer-Mediated Transparency”, International Review of Administrative Sciences, 75 (2): 255-269. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/0020852309104175.

Meijer, Albert J. 2013. “Understanding the Complex Dynamics of Transparency”, Public Administration Review, 73: 429-439. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/puar.12032.

Molina Rodríguez-Navas, Pedro, Narcisa Medranda Morales and Johamna Muñoz Lalinde. 2021. “Transparency for Participation through the Communication Approach”. ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, 10 (9): 586. Available at: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi10090586.

Molina Rodríguez-Navas, Pedro, Núria Simelio Solà and Marta Corcoy Rius. 2017. “Methodology for transparency evaluation: procedures and problems”, Revista Latina de Comunicación Social, 72: 818-831. Available at: https://doi.org/10.4185/RLCS-2017-1194en.

Moreira, Amílcar, Margarita Léon, Flavia Coda Moscarola and Antonios Roumpakis. 2021. “In the eye of the storm…again! Social policy responses to COVID-19 in Southern Europe”. Social Policy and Administration, 55: 339-357. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/spol.12681.

Reynaers, Anne M. and Stephan Grimmelikhuijsen. 2015. “Transparency in public-private partnership: Not so bad after all?”, Public Administration, 93: 609-626. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/padm.12142.

Roberts, Margaret, Brandon M. Stewar, Dustin Tingley, Christopher Lucas, Jetson Leder-Luis, Shana Kushner Gadarian Bethany Albertson and David G. Rand. 2014. “Structural Topic Models for Open-Ended Survey Responses”, American Journal of Political Science, 58: 1064-1082. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/ajps.12103.

Rodríguez Cabrero, Gregorio and Vicente Marbán Gallego. 2013. “Long-Term Care in Spain: Between Family Care Tradition and the Public Recognition of Social Risk”, in Costanzo Ranci and Emmanuele Pavolini (eds.), Long-Term Care Policies in Europe Investigating Institutional Change and Social Impacts. New York: Springer. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-4502-9_10.

Schoonvelde, Martjin, Denise Traber and Gijs Schumacher. 2020. “Errors have been made, others will be blamed: Issue engagement and blame shifting in prime minister speeches during the economic crisis in Europe”, European Journal of Political Research, 59: 45-67. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/1475-6765.12340.

Skelcher, Chris and Steven R. Smith. 2014. “Theorizing Hybridity: Institutional Logics, Complex Organizations, and Actor Identities: The Case of Nonprofits”, Public Administration, 93: 433-448. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/padm.12105.

Thompson, Dana-Claudia, Madalina-Gabriela Barbu, Cristina Beiu, Liliana Gabriela Popa, Mara Madalina Mihai, Mihai Berteanu and Marius Nicolae Popescu. 2020. “The Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Long-Term Care Facilities Worldwide: An Overview on International Issues”, BioMed Research International, 7. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/8870249.

Zalakain, Joseba, Vanessa Davey and Aida Suárez-González. 2020. The COVID-19 on users of Long-Term Care services in Spain. LTCcovid, International Long-Term Care Policy Network, CPEC-LSE.

Published

2021-11-29

How to Cite

Pérez-Durán, I., & Hernández-Sánchez, A. (2021). Transparency in nursing home services before and during the COVID-19 pandemic in Spain. Revista Española De Ciencia Política, (57), 77–109. https://doi.org/10.21308/recp.57.03

Issue

Section

Monographic Section