Subsurface Data and Knowledge for the Cities of Tomorrow: Glasgow Lessons Learnt and their Applicability Elsewhere

Abstract

Knowledge of the subsurface is vital in planning and delivering successful construction
and regeneration projects. To address this, and other urban subsurface issues in the Glasgow area
(e.g. planning, flooding, contamination), the British Geological Survey’s (BGS) Clyde-Urban Super-
Project (CUSP) has developed 3D and 4D subsurface models and other geoscience datasets
(geochemistry, groundwater, engineering geology).
The models based on data from tens of thousands of boreholes and other sources, provide new
insights into: Glasgow’s complex geology; impacts of its industrial legacy; and opportunities for
harnessing heat from abandoned mine workings.
To make the CUSP models, and data, more accessible, BGS and Glasgow City Council, a key partner,
have established ASK (Accessing Subsurface Knowledge), a data and knowledge exchange network
involving public and private sector partners. ASK promotes digital free flow of subsurface data and
knowledge between its partners.
Lessons learnt in Glasgow are being shared through a European COST Action (Sub-Urban) focussed
on sustainable urban subsurface use, and transforming relationships between those who develop
urban subsurface knowledge and those who can benefit most from it; the planners and developers
of the cities of tomorrow.