Innovación: una perspectiva sociológica
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22325/fes/res.2020.55Palabras clave:
Innovación, sociología, cultura, instituciones, estructura social, organizacionesResumen
Este artículo ofrece un marco de análisis de la perspectiva sociológica sobre la innovación. Presenta una serie de herramientas que son útiles para estudiar la relación de la innovación con dimensiones sociales fundamentales. Realiza una contribución al campo interdisciplinar de los estudios sobre la innovación a través de una serie de conceptos y mecanismos explicativos expuestos de manera sistemática. El artículo discute algunas limitaciones en los estudios sobre innovación para tratar fenómenos de naturaleza social y especifica el significado de la innovación desde los principios del canon sociológico. Aborda las relaciones de la innovación con algunos aspectos de la cultura (normas, valores, repertorios cognitivos e instituciones) y de la estructura social (clases sociales, ocupaciones, redes y organizaciones).
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