Sheepherding in Pays de Soule: a shift from sheep moving towards high mountain grazing areas to herders moving to cheese making at the bottom of the valley
Abstract
In this article the author unveils the changing aspects of olha, which is an idiosyncrasy within the mountain ecosystem of the highlands of Sola, a region in the French-Basque Pyrenees. The article gathers two ethnographic examples from the village of Muskildi: one is from the early 1990’s, and the other one is from 2005. The former focuses on the impact of modernity on the olha system, showing that exogenous economic forces effected local farmers giving up agricultural activities in the region. The latter explains the making of Azkorria, a co-operative of farmers who have decided to organise an alternative pastoral system. Even though this differs clearly from the customary, its promoters present it as ideologically linked to tradition.Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish in this journal agree to the following terms:
a. Authors retain their copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication of their work, which will be simultaneously subject to the Creative Commons Attribution Licence, which allows third parties to share the work provided that the author and the journal's first publication are acknowledged.
b. Authors may enter into other non-exclusive licensing agreements for the distribution of the published version of the work (e.g., depositing it in an institutional repository or publishing it in a monographic volume) provided that the initial publication in this journal is acknowledged.
c. Authors are permitted and encouraged to disseminate their work via the Internet (e.g. in institutional digital archives or on their website), which may lead to interesting exchanges and increase citations of the published work. (See The effect of open access).