Teorías de la conspiración y crisis globales: retos para la teoría sociológica

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22325/fes/res.2024.222

Palabras clave:

crisis, conspiraciones, incertidumbre, teoría sociológica

Resumen

La situación global de pandemia de COVID-19 ha traído consigo un creciente auge de las llamadas Teorías de la Conspiración (TdC) en todo el mundo. La etapa de excepcionalidad política que ha generado dicha crisis ha servido como acicate para que múltiples movimientos sociales informales y novedosos, con una base casi exclusivamente centrada en la actividad comunicativa online, dieran el paso a realizar verdaderas acciones colectivas de relativa afluencia en la mayor parte de los países desarrollados.

Este trabajo pretende reunir algunas herramientas sociológicas para la comprensión del fenómeno social de las teorías de la conspiración y entender su particularidad. Nuestra propuesta consiste en dejar de lado los enfoques psicológicos —por el momento preponderantes—, así como huir de valoraciones moralistas y abordar las teorías de la conspiración desde las coordenadas que la teoría sociológica provee. Por ello, se hace un rastreo y recopilación de las explicaciones sociológicas desarrolladas hasta la fecha que nos permitan dar cuenta de estos fenómenos de actualidad.

Biografía del autor/a

Albert García Arnau , Universidad Complutense de Madrid

Instituto TRANSOC y Departamento de Sociología: Metodología y Teoría, Universidad Complutense de Madrid.

Igor Sádaba Rodríguez , Universidad Complutense de Madrid

Instituto TRANSOC y Departamento de Sociología: Metodología y Teoría, Universidad Complutense de Madrid.

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Publicado

2024-04-08

Cómo citar

García Arnau, A., & Sádaba Rodríguez, I. (2024). Teorías de la conspiración y crisis globales: retos para la teoría sociológica. Revista Española De Sociología, 33(2), a222. https://doi.org/10.22325/fes/res.2024.222